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We report photometric and spectroscopic observations of the nearby Type Ia Supernova (SN Ia) 2012ht from $-15.8$ days to $+49.1$ days after $B$-band maximum. The decline rate of the light curve is $\Delta m_{15}$($B$)$=1.39~\pm~0.05$ mag,…

A refined model for the unusual Type Ic supernova 1998bw, discovered as the optical counterpart of GRB980425, is presented, and synthetic light curves and spectra are compared with the observations. The first 30 days of the light curve and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Takayoshi Nakamura , Paolo A. Mazzali , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Koichi Iwamoto

We present DES16C3cje, a low-luminosity, long-lived type II supernova (SN II) at redshift 0.0618, detected by the Dark Energy Survey (DES). DES16C3cje is a unique SN. The spectra are characterized by extremely narrow photospheric lines…

The discovery of double-peaked light curves in some superluminous supernovae offers an important new clue to their origins. We examine the published photometry of all Type Ic SLSNe, finding 14 objects with constraining data or limits around…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-16 M. Nicholl , S. J. Smartt

A theoretical light curve for the 1999 outburst of U Scorpii is presented in order to obtain various physical parameters of the recurrent nova. Our U Sco model consists of a very massive white dwarf (WD) with an accretion disk and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Taichi Kato , Katsura Matsumoto

We investigate ZTF18aalrxas, a double-peaked Type IIb core-collapse supernova (SN) discovered during science validation of the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). ZTF18aalrxas was discovered while the optical emission was still rising towards…

The properties of a new-born neutron star, produced in a core-collapse supernova, can be strongly affected by the possible late fallback which occurs several hours after the explosion. This accretion occurs in the regime dominated by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-06-16 Cristian Giovanny Bernal , William H. Lee , Dany Page

Multi-zone models of Type I X-ray bursts are presented that use an adaptive nuclear reaction network of unprecedented size, up to 1300 isotopes. Sequences of up to 15 bursts are followed for two choices of accretion rate and metallicity. At…

The unusual Type IIP SN 2017gmr is revisited in order to pinpoint the origin of its anomalous features, including the peculiar light curve after about 100 days. The hydrodynamic modelling suggests the enormous explosion energy of about…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-26 V. P. Utrobin , N. N. Chugai , J. E. Andrews , N. Smith , J. Jencson , D. A. Howell , J. Burke , D. Hiramatsu , C. McCully , K. A. Bostroem

We conducted an analysis of 45 bursts observed from 4U 1636$-$53. To investigate the mechanism behind the light curve profiles and the impact of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on the accretion environment in accreting neutron star low-mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-23 Zhe Yan , Guobao Zhang , Yu-Peng Chen , Shu Zhang , Mariano Méndez , Jingqiang Peng , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Jinlu Qu , Ming Lyu , Jirong Mao , Mingyu Ge , Jiancheng Wang

We present well sampled optical (UBVRI) and infrared (JHK) light curves of the nearby (~18.0 Mpc) Type Ia supernova SN 2001el, from 11 days before to 142 days after the time of B-band maximum. The data represent one of the best sets of…

We present time dependent modeling based on the accretion disk limit cycle model for a 270 d light curve of the short period SU UMa-type dwarf nova V344 Lyr taken by Kepler. The unprecedented precision and cadence (1 minute) far surpass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. K. Cannizzo , M. D. Still , S. B. Howell , M. A. Wood , A. P. Smale

We present a theoretical light curve model of the recurrent nova M31N 2008-12a, the current record holder for the shortest recurrence period (1 yr). We combined interior structures calculated using a Henyey-type evolution code with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

The nature of the energy source powering anomalous X-ray pulsars is uncertain. Proposed scenarios involve either an ultramagnetized neutron star, or accretion onto a neutron star. We consider the accretion model proposed recently by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rosalba Perna , Lars Hernquist , Ramesh Narayan

The intermediate Palomar Transient Factory reports our discovery of a young supernova, iPTF13bvn, in the nearby galaxy, NGC5806 (22.5Mpc). Our spectral sequence in the optical and infrared suggests a likely Type Ib classification. We…

We present the first near infrared Hubble diagram for type II-P supernovae to further explore their value as distance indicators. We use a modified version of the standardised candle method which relies on the tight correlation between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Kate Maguire , Rubina Kotak , Stephen J. Smartt , Andrea Pastorello , Mario Hamuy , Filomena Bufano

The value of the accretion luminosity during the early phases of star formation is a crucial information which helps us understand how stars form, yet it is still very difficult to obtain. We develop a new methodology to measure accretion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-26 L. Testi , A. Natta , S. Gozzi , C. F. Manara , J. P. Williams , R. Claes , U. Lebreuilly , P. Hennebelle , R. Klessen , S. Molinari

The Ultra-Violet (UV) and Near Infrared (NIR) photometric and optical spectroscopic observations of SN 2020acat covering $\sim \! \! 250$ days after explosion are presented here. Using the fast rising photometric observations, spanning from…

Many Type Ic superluminous supernovae have light-curve decline rates after their luminosity peak which are close to the nuclear decay rate of 56Co, consistent with the interpretation that they are powered by 56Ni and possibly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-17 Takashi J. Moriya , Ting-Wan Chen , Norbert Langer

Type Iax supernovae (SN Iax) are the largest known class of peculiar white dwarf supernovae, distinct from normal Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia). The unique properties of SN Iax, especially their strong photospheric lines out to extremely late…