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We briefly recall the main physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical picture of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are compared to recent experimental results.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-03 Jacques Soffer

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) encoding multidimensional information of hadron partonic structure appear as the building blocks in a factorized description of hard exclusive reactions. The nucleon GPDs have been accessed by deeply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Kazuhiro Tanaka

Using constituent quark model constraints we calculate the gluon and sea-quark content of pions solely in terms of their valence density (fixed by \pi N Drell-Yan data) and the known sea and gluon distributions of the nucleon, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Gluck , E. Reya , I. Schienbein

The Drell-Yan process is an invaluable tool for probing the structure of hadrons, and the pion-induced Drell-Yan process is unique in its sensitivity to several subtleties of the partonic structure. This is a brief review of the pionic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Wen-Chen Chang , Dipangkar Dutta

We analyze the moments of parton distribution functions in the pion calculated in lattice QCD, paying particular attention to their chiral extrapolation. Using the lowest three non-trivial moments calculated on the lattice, we assess the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Detmold , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

We review the theoretical foundations of the quantum statistical approach to parton distributions and we show that by using some recent experimental results from Deep Inelastic Scattering, we are able to improve the description of the data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely

An up-to-date global QCD analysis of high energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions is performed to better determine the gluon and quark parton distributions in the nucleon. Improved experimental data on inclusive jet production,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. L. Lai , J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , J. Morfin , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , J. Pumplin , W. K. Tung

We investigate Drell-Yan pair production in a QCD inspired model, which takes into account all relevant hard processes up to $O(\alpha_s)$. To address the known shortfalls of such a fixed order calculation we introduce phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-29 Fabian Eichstaedt , Stefan Leupold , Kai Gallmeister , Hendrik van Hees , Ulrich Mosel

We present a detailed analysis of meson-induced massive lepton (muon) Drell--Yan production for the process $\pi^{-}N\to\mu^{+}\mu^{-}X$, considering both an unpolarized nucleon target and longitudinally polarized protons. Using a QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Bakulev , N. G. Stefanis , O. V. Teryaev

We determine the valence parton distribution function of the pion by performing a new analysis of data for the Drell-Yan process $\pi^- N\to \mu^+\mu^-X$. Compared to previous analyses, we include next-to-leading-logarithmic threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Matthias Aicher , Andreas Schäfer , Werner Vogelsang

We compute for the first time the lepton-pair rapidity distribution in the photon-mediated Drell-Yan process to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in QCD. The calculation is based on the qT-subtraction method, suitably extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-04 Xuan Chen , Thomas Gehrmann , Nigel Glover , Alexander Huss , Tong-Zhi Yang , Hua Xing Zhu

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) experimental results. It enables us to improve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

We compute the rapidity distribution of the virtual photon produced in the Drell-Yan process through next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. We introduce a powerful new method for calculating differential distributions in hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Charalampos Anastasiou , Lance Dixon , Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

We discuss techniques and results for the extraction of the nucleon's spin-dependent parton distributions and their uncertainties from data for polarized deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon and proton-proton scattering by means of a global QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

We calculate the angular distribution of the lepton produced in the Drell-Yan reaction taking into account pion bound state effects. We work in the kinematic region where one of the pion constituents goes far off-shell, which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Brandenburg , S. J. Brodsky , V. V. Khoze , D. Müller

We discuss the nuclear parton distribution functions on the basis of our recently developed semi-microscopic model, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-11 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

Determination of the nuclear parton distributions within the framework of perturbative QCD, the DGLAP equations in particular, is discussed. Scale and flavour dependent nuclear effects in the parton distributions are compared with the scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. J. Eskola , H. Honkanen , V. J. Kolhinen , P. V. Ruuskanen , C. A. Salgado

We will describe the quantum statistical approach to parton distributions allowing to obtain simultaneously the unpolarized distributions and the helicity distributions. We will present some recent results, in particular related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jacques Soffer , Franco Buccella , Claude Bourrely

The Drell-Yan process is a standard tool for probing the partonic structure of hadrons. Since the process proceeds through a quark-antiquark annihilation, Drell-Yan scattering possesses a unique ability to selectively probe sea…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul E. Reimer