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Related papers: CP violating phases and a solution to the strong C…

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We explore a framework for the computation of quark mass ratios and CKM mixing angles based on an SU(3) family gauge symmetry. The four ratios md/mb, ms/mb, mu/mt, and mc/mt can be fit at one-loop in the family gauge interaction. The same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

We study how to incorporate CP violation in the Froggatt--Nielsen (FN) mechanism. To this end, we introduce non-renormalizable interactions with a flavor democratic structure to the fermion mass generation sector. It is found that at least…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinya Kanemura , Koichi Matsuda , Toshihiko Ota , Serguey Petcov , Tetsuo Shindou , Eiichi Takasugi , Koji Tsumura

We study the linking between the CP violating phase of the lepton sectors and the unitarity triangle of the B0 meson system. Antusch, King, Malinsky and Spinrath have shown that the quark mass matrices with the negligible 1-3 mixing give an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Kei Yamamoto

The recent analysis of the electroweak data at CDF indicates that the constraint on the top quark mass is $m_t=174\pm 17 $GeV. We accommodate this result in a new scheme of quark mass matrices in which two elements along the the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Karmgard , Subhash Rajpoot

It is pointed out that the recent measurement of the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle, providing irrefutable evidence for a complex Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, presents a great challenge for supersymmetric models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 G. C. Branco , D. Emmanuel-Costa , J. C. Romao

We calculate the CP-violating effects in the top quark semi-leptonic three body decays induced by the supersymmetric CP-odd phase of the top squark trilinear soft breaking term $\arg(A_t)$. The light top squark mass is assumed to be close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Xiao-Jun Bi , Yuan-Ben Dai

We suggest a specific semiclassical background field, the so called pure gauge sphaleron explosion, to evaluate the magnitude of the CP violation stemming from the standard phase of the CKM matrix. We use it to evaluate the matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-18 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

A possible solution to the strong CP problem is presented without using an axion. The model is based on the framework of the supersymmetric vectorlike theory with the spontaneous breakdown of the P-C-T-invariance. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-25 Kenzo Inoue , Naoki Yamatsu

We argue the possibility that a real part of a flavor neutrino mass matrix only respects a mu-tau symmetry. This possibility is shown to be extended to more general case with a phase parameter \theta, where the mu-tau symmetric part has a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Masaki Yasue

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy of the quarks leads to a mixing between the secons and the third family, in agreement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

CP violation in the field of $B$ physics is a crucial topic for exploring the quark sector and search for New Physics, both for theorists and experimentalists. CP violation manifests itself in various ways and in this presentation, we will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-16 Eleftheria Malami

The strong CP problem is inseparably connected with the topology of gauge fields and the mechanism of color confinement, which requires nonperturbative tools to solve it. In this talk I present results of a recent lattice investigation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-11 Gerrit Schierholz

This work is devoted to the study of the CP-breaking dynamics in QCD, at finite theta-angle. By working in the semi-classical limit, in which the topology of the vacuum is clustered around instantons and anti-instantons, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli

Discovery of the CP-violation in the lepton sector is one of the challenges of the particle physics. We search for possible principles, symmetries and phenomenological relations that can lead to particular values of the CP-violating Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Y. Farzan , A. Yu. Smirnov

Suppose the geometrical explaination to the weak CP phase in quark sector is also valid for neutrinos, the mixing and CP violation in neutrino system are discussed. We find a larger $J_{CP}$ than $3\times 10^{-3}$ implys the large-mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Yong Liu , Utpal Sarkar

I review some of the salient issues connected to CP-violation and weak decays. In particular, I focus on recent and forthcoming tests of the CKM model and discuss the accuracy one can expect to achieve in B-decays for the parameters of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

We find in theories with spontaneous P and CP violation that symmetries needed to set the tree level strong CP phase to zero can also set all non-zero tree level CP violating phases to the maximal value \pi / 2 in the symmetry basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-27 Ravi Kuchimanchi

Among the parameters of QCD is one that results in CP violation when non-vanishing. This is closely related to possible quark mass terms. It is conventionally interpreted in terms of gauge field topology or alternatively in terms of phases…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-09 Michael Creutz

We count the number of CP breaking phases in models with $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ and $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ electroweak gauge groups and extended matter contents with some fermion masses vanishing and/or degenerate. Quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Zralek

Using a geometric description of 2HDM, we classify CP invariants into three independent sectors such as scalar potential, Yukawa interaction and CKM matrix. Thermal effective potential of 2HDM is calculated in a basis invariant way. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 Qing-Hong Cao , Kun Cheng , Changlong Xu