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PHR 1315-6555 is a rare case of a Galactic Planetary Nebula that is a proven member of the Open Cluster AL 1. This allows its distance to be defined with precision and thus the accurate measurement of its physical characteristics along with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 V. Fragkou , Q. A. Parker , A. A. Zijlstra , R. Shaw , F. Lykou

Red supergiants (RSGs), as the descendants of OB-type stars and the progenitors of supernovae, provide crucial insights into the evolution of massive stars, particularly in binary systems. Previous studies show that the binary fraction of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-07 Min Dai , Shu Wang , Biwei Jiang

An observational survey of stars selected from the region of sky in the direction of the Galactic bulge is presented. We discuss the choice of tracer populations for this study. Digitised UK Schmidt plate photometry, calibrated with CCD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Rodrigo Ibata , Gerard Gilmore

We report the first-ever discovery of a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star in the Large Magellanic Cloud via detection of a circular shell with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Follow-up observations with Gemini-South resolved the central star of the shell…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. -N. Chene , A. Y. Kniazev , O. Schnurr , T. Shenar , A. Sander , R. Hainich , N. Langer , W. -R. Hamann , Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl

The percentage of massive main sequence OB stars in binary systems is thought to be as high as 100%. However, very few Galactic binary red supergiants (RSGs) have been identified, despite the fact that these stars are the evolved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Kathryn F. Neugent , Emily M. Levesque , Philip Massey , Nidia I. Morrell

In this second paper in a series of papers based on the most-up-to-date catalogue of symbiotic stars (SySts), we present a new approach for identifying and distinguishing SySts from other Halpha emitters in photometric surveys using machine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 Stavros Akras , Marcelo L. Leal-Ferreira , Lizette Guzman-Ramirez , Gerardo Ramos-Larios

Young, OB-type candidates are identified in a ~7900 sq-deg. region encompassing the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC/SMC) periphery, the Bridge, part of the Magellanic Stream (MS) and Leading Arm (LA). Selection is based on UV,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Dana I. Casetti-Dinescu , Katherine Vieira , Terrence M. Girard , William F. van Altena

Because of the similarity of the primary star of HS 1136+6646 to the planetary nebula central star BE Ursae Majoris, we did wide field imaging of the former with an H-alpha filter. No nebulosity was detected. On the other hand, the point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 James Liebert , Kurtis A. Williams , J. B. Holberg , D. K. Sing

Aims. To search for these rare objects, we study 32 Galactic O-type stars that were reported as SB1s in the literature. In our sample we include Cyg X-1, which is known to host an accreting stellar-mass BH, and HD 74194, a supergiant fast…

We present low resolution spectroscopic observations for a sample of 53 planetary nebulae (PNe) located in the southern sky between Vela and Norma constellations and pertaining to the Galactic disk with expected Galactocentric distance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. K. Górny

Spectroscopic observations have been carried out for eleven objects believed to be planetary nebulae on the basis of their optical appearance. They were discovered in an ongoing deep search for galaxies in the Southern Milky Way…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Kraan-Korteweg , A. P. Fairall , P. A. Woudt , G. C. Van de Steene

We present the first SkyMapper stellar population analysis of the Large Magellanic Cloud (hereafter LMC),including the identification of 3578 candidate Carbon Stars through their extremely red $g-r$ colours. Coupled with Gaia astrometry, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Zhen Wan , Magda Guglielmo , Geraint F. Lewis , Dougal Mackey , Rodrigo A. Ibata

We report finding high-velocity components in the H{\alpha} emission wings of St 2-22 spectra, obtained in 2005. This discovery have encouraged us to start the present study, aiming to show that this little studied object is a jet producing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 T. Tomov , R. Zamanov , C. Gałan , P. Pietrukowicz

We have conducted a programme to determine the fundamental parameters of a substantial number of eclipsing binaries of spectral types O and B in the Small Magellanic Cloud. New spectroscopic data, obtained with the two-degree-field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-29 R. W. Hilditch , I. D. Howarth , T. J. Harries

This paper is devoted to determining the nature of the hard X-ray source IGR J17463-2854 located toward the Galactic bulge. Using data from the INTEGRAL and Chandra X-ray observatories, we show that five point X-ray sources with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-20 D. I. Karasev , S. S. Tsygankov , A. A. Lutovinov

We present a detailed modeling of the two broad bands observed at 6825 \AA\ and 7082 \AA\ in Sanduleak's star, a controversial object in the Large Magellanic Cloud. These bands are known to originate from Raman-scattering of O VI…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 Jeong-Eun Heo , Rodolfo Angeloni , Francesco Di Mille , Tali Palma , Hee-Won Lee

The Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC) are the Milky Way's nearest interacting galaxy pair, offering a unique laboratory for studying tidal effects on galactic disks. Despite extensive survey efforts, the three-dimensional…

In previous works, we computed abundances for the red giant in nearly four dozen S-type symbiotic systems (SySt). The abundances provide information about metallicity, evolutionary status, and possible memberships in Galactic stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-20 Cezary Gałan , Joanna Mikołajewska , Kenneth H. Hinkle , Richard R. Joyce

The globular cluster (GC) system of our Galaxy contains four planetary nebulae (PNe): K 648 (or Ps 1) in M15, IRAS 18333-2357 in M22, JaFu 1 in Pal 6, and JaFu 2 in NGC 6441. Because single-star evolution at the low stellar mass of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 George H. Jacoby , Orsola De Marco , James Davies , I. Lotarevich , Howard E. Bond , J. Patrick Harrington , Thierry Lanz

We present the results of optical spectroscopic follow-up of 125 candidate main sequence OB stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that were originally identified in the S3MC infrared imaging survey as showing an excess of emission at 24…