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We describe the imbibition process from a point source into a homogeneous semi-infinite porous material. When body forces are negligible, the advance of the wetting front is driven by capillary pressure and resisted by viscous forces. With…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-20 Junfeng Xiao , Howard A. Stone , Daniel Attinger

We study a system consisting of a particle adsorbed on a carbon nanotube resonator. The particle is allowed to diffuse along the resonator, in order to enable study of e.g. room temperature mass sensing devices. The system is initialized in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 Christin Edblom , Andreas Isacsson

Cascading light through two thermal vapour cells has been shown to improve the performance of atomic filters that aim to maximise peak transmission over a minimised bandpass window. In this paper, we explore the atomic physics responsible…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Jack D Briscoe , Fraser D Logue , Danielle Pizzey , Steven A Wrathmall , Ifan G Hughes

We present a new design for a directed high-flux high-temperature atomic vapor source for use in atomic physics experiments conducted under vacuum. An externally heated nozzle made of an array of stainless steel microcapillaries produces a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 Peter Dotti , Xiao Chai , Jeremy L. Tanlimco , Ethan Q. Simmons , David M. Weld

We present a very sensitive and scalable method to measure the population of highly excited Rydberg states in a thermal vapor cell of rubidium atoms. We detect the Rydberg ionization current in a 5 mm electrically contacted cell. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 D. Barredo , H. Kübler , R. Daschner , R. Löw , T. Pfau

Hybrid quantum systems made of cold atoms near nanostructured surfaces are expected to open up new opportunities for the construction of quantum sensors and for quantum information. For the design of such tailored quantum systems the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 C. Stehle , H. Bender , F. Jessen , C. Zimmermann , S. Slama

We demonstrate loading of a Li magneto-optical trap using light-induced atomic desorption. The magneto-optical trap confines up to approximately $4\times10^{4}$ $^{7}\text{Li}$ atoms with loading rates up to approximately $4\times10^{3}$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 D. S. Barker , E. B. Norrgard , J. Scherschligt , J. A. Fedchak , S. Eckel

We present a formalism to study molecular polaritons based on the bosonization of molecular vibronic states. This formalism accommodates an arbitrary number of molecules $N$, excitations and internal vibronic structures, making it ideal for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Juan B. Pérez-Sánchez , Joel Yuen-Zhou

A two-step photoionization strategy of an ultracold rubidium beam for application in a focused ion beam instrument is analyzed and implemented. In this strategy the atomic beam is partly selected with an aperture after which the transmitted…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 G. ten Haaf , S. H. W. Wouters , P. H. A. Mutsaers , E. J. D. Vredenbregt

Superradiant Raman scattering of Rubidium atoms has been explored in the experiment [Nature 484, 78 (2012)] to prove the concept of the superradiant laser, which attracts significant attentions in quantum metrology due to the expected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-02 Huihui Yu , Yuan Zhang , Gang Chen , Chongxin Shan

Continuous-wave lasers generated bubbles in microfluidic channels are proposed for applications such as needle-free jet injection due to their small size and affordable price of these lasers. However, water is transparent in the visible and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-14 Jelle J. Schoppink , Nicolás Rivera Bueno , David Fernandez Rivas

We report on the experimental demonstration of light dragging effect due to atomic motion in a rubidium vapor cell. We found that the minimum group velocity is achieved for light red-shifted from the center of the atomic resonance, and that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmitry Strekalov , Andrey B. Matsko , Nan Yu , Lute Maleki

We present the results of a systematic study of Knudsen s flow of Rb atoms in cylindrical capillary cells coated with a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) compound. The purpose of the investigation is to determine the characterization of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. N. Atutov , A. I. Plekhanov

The withdrawal of a liquid or the translation of a liquid slug in a capillary tube leads to the deposition of a thin film on the inner wall. When particles or contaminants are present in the liquid, they deposit and contaminate the tube if…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 Deok-Hoon Jeong , Anezka Kvasnickova , Jean-Baptiste Boutin , David Cebron , Alban Sauret

The energy distribution of an ultracold rubidium ion beam, which is intended to be used as the source for a focused ion beam instrument, is measured with a retarding field analyzer. The ions are created from a laser-cooled and compressed…

We study an integrated silicon photonic chip, composed of several sub-wavelength ridge waveguides, and immersed in a micro-cell with rubidium vapor. Employing two-photon excitation, including a telecom wavelength, we observe that the…

We study the two-photon laser excitation to the 5D$_{5/2}$ energy level of $^{85}$Rb atoms contained in the interstices of a porous material made from sintered ground glass with typical pore dimensions in the 10 - 100 $\mu$m range. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Lucía Amy , Lorenzo Lenci , Santiago Villalba , Horacio Failache , Arturo Lezama

Quantum fluids of light are the photonic counterpart of Bose gases. They currently attract increasing interest since they are versatile and highly tunable systems for probing many-body physics quantum phenomena, such as superfluidity.…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-25 Quentin Fontaine

We demonstrate extremely narrow resonances for polarization rotation in an atomic vapor. The resonances are created using a strong control laser on the same transition, which polarizes the atoms due to optical pumping among the magnetic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Sapam Ranjita Chanu , Kanhaiya Pandey , Vineet Bharti , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

We present the scheme for a rubidium vapor source that is used as a plasma source in the AWAKE plasma wakefield acceleration experiment. The plasma wakefield acceleration process requires a number of stringent parameters for the plasma:…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Gennady Plyushchev , Roberto Kersevan , Alexey Petrenko , Patric Muggli