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Related papers: On Zero-Sector Reducing Operators

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The paper aims to provide a full characterization of all operators $T\colon \mathscr{P}(\mathbb{C}) \to \mathscr{P}(\mathbb{C})$ acting on the space of all complex polynomials that satisfy the Leibniz rule \[ T(f\cdot g)= T(f)\cdot g+f\cdot…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Włodzimierz Fechner , Eszter Gselmann

Let $\mathcal{N} \neq \{0\}$ be a fixed set of integers, closed under multiplication, closed under negation, or containing $\{\pm 1\}$. We prove that any zero of a polynomial in $\mathbf{Z}[X]$ whose coefficients lie in $\mathcal{N}$ can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-13 David Hokken

The classical criterion of Jensen for the Riemann hypothesis is that all of the associated Jensen polynomials have only real zeros. We find a new version of this criterion, using linear combinations of Hermite polynomials, and show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Cormac O'Sullivan

We present constructive solutions to the following P\'olya-Schur problems concerning linear operators on the space of univariate polynomials: Given subsets $\Omega_1$ and $\Omega_2$ of the complex plane, determine operators that map all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Peter C. Gibson , Michael P. Lamoureux

We prove a Tb Theorem that characterizes all Calderon-Zygmund operators that extend compactly on L^p(R^n), 1<p<\infty . The result, whose proof does not require the property of accretivity, can be used to prove compactness of the Double…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Paco Villarroya

This note is motivated by an old result of Kronecker on monic polynomials with integer coefficients having all their roots in the unit disc. We call such polynomials Kronecker polynomials for short. Let $k(n)$ denote the number of Kronecker…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Pantelis A. Damianou

Consider the following truncated Freud linear functional $\mathbf{u}_z$ depending on a parameter $z$, $$\langle\mathbf{u}_z,p\rangle=\int_0^\infty p(x)e^{-zx^4}dx,\quad z>0.$$ The aim of this work is to analyze the properties of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Juan Carlos García-Ardila , Francisco Marcellán , Misael E. Marriaga

Given a locally cartesian closed category E, a polynomial (s,p,t) may be defined as a diagram consisting of three arrows in E of a certain shape. In this paper we define the homogeneous and monomial terms comprising a polynomial (s,p,t) and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Charles Walker

We prove a convergence theorem for partial sums of sectorial forms with vertex zero and a common semi-angle. As an example we prove an absorption theorem for sectorial forms.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-20 C. J. K. Batty , A. F. M. ter Elst

A linear operator on a finite dimensional nonzero real vector space may not have an eigenvalue. We define a related notion of a true-pair of a linear operator, and then show that each linear operator on a finite dimensional nonzero real…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Arindama Singh

For each $\alpha>0$ and $A(z),B(z)\in\mathbb{C}[z]$, we study the zero distribution of the sequence of polynomials $\left\{ P_{m}^{(\alpha)}(z)\right\} _{m=0}^{\infty}$ generated by $(1+B(z)t+A(z)t^{3})^{-\alpha}$. We show that for large…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Travis Steele , Khang Tran

A convex-polynomial is a convex combination of the monomials $\{1, x, x^2, \ldots\}$. This paper establishes that the convex-polynomials on $\mathbb R$ are dense in $L^p(\mu)$ and weak$^*$ dense in $L^\infty(\mu)$, precisely when…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Nathan S. Feldman , Paul J. McGuire

We show that with high probability the number of real zeroes of a random polynomial is bounded by the number of vertices on its Newton-Hadamard polygon times the cube of the logarithm of the polynomial degree. A similar estimate holds for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ken Söze

Let $P$ be a bounded convex subset of $\mathbb R^n$ of positive volume. Denote the smallest degree of a polynomial $p(X_1,\dots,X_n)$ vanishing on $P\cap\mathbb Z^n$ by $r_P$ and denote the smallest number $u\geq0$ such that every function…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Fabian Gundlach

Let $p_n(x)$ be orthogonal polynomials associated to a measure $d\mu$ of compact support in $R$. If $E\not\in supp(d\mu)$, we show there is a $\delta>0$ so that for all $n$, either $p_n$ or $p_{n+1}$ has no zeros in $(E-\delta, E+\delta)$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey A. Denisov , Barry Simon

Let $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain, $\omega$ be a high order modulus of continuity and let $T$ be a convolution Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operator. We characterize the bounded restricted operators $T_D$ on the Zygmund…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Andrei V. Vasin , Evgueni Doubtsov

We show that if $A$ is a finite set of non-negative integers then the number of zeros of the function \[ f_A(\theta) = \sum_{a \in A} \cos(a\theta), \] in $[0,2\pi]$, is at least $(\log \log \log |A|)^{1/2-\varepsilon}$. This gives the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Julian Sahasrabudhe

If $P(z)=\sum_{j=0}^{n}a_jz^j$ is a polynomial of degree $n$ having no zero in $|z|<1,$ then it was recently proved that for every $p\in[0,+\infty]$ and $s=0,1,\ldots,n-1,$ \begin{align*} \left\|a_nz+\frac{a_s}{\binom{n}{s}}\right\|_{p}\leq…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Suhail Gulzar , N. A. Rather , M. S Wani

We introduce a Scott--Zhang type projection operator mapping to Lagrange elements for arbitrary polynomial order. In addition to the usual properties, this operator is compatible with duals of first order Sobolev spaces. More specifically,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Lars Diening , Johannes Storn , Tabea Tscherpel

We derive sharp, explicit constants in inverse trace inequalities for polynomial functions belonging to $\mathbb{P}_p(T)$ (polynomial space with total degree $p$) that are orthogonal to the lower-order subspace $\mathbb{P}_n(T)$, $n\leq p$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Zhaonan Dong , Tanvi Wadhawan