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We study the electroweak first-order electroweak phase transition (FO-EWPT) within the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) framework induced by dimension-6 operators. Such phenomena can be probed independently via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-05 Sahabub Jahedi , Indrajit Saha , Abhik Sarkar

We study the possibility of a first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) due to a dimension-six operator in the effective Higgs potential. In contrast with previous attempts to make the EWPT strongly first-order as required by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Grojean , G. Servant , J. Wells

A first-order Electroweak Phase Transition (EWPT) could explain the observed baryon-antibaryon asymmetry and its dynamics could yield a detectable gravitational wave signature, while the underlying physics would be within the reach of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 José Eliel Camargo-Molina , Rikard Enberg , Johan Löfgren

After the discovery of the Higgs boson, understanding the nature of electroweak symmetry breaking and the associated electroweak phase transition has become the most pressing question in particle physics. Answering this question is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-16 Peisi Huang , Andrew J. Long , Lian-Tao Wang

We study the correlation between the value of the triple Higgs coupling and the nature of the electroweak phase transition. We use an effective potential approach, including higher order, non-renormalizable terms coming from integrating out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Peisi Huang , Aniket Joglekar , Bing Li , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We perform a nonperturbative study of the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) by deriving a dimensionally reduced high-temperature effective theory for the model, and matching to known results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 Jens O. Andersen , Tyler Gorda , Andreas Helset , Lauri Niemi , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Anders Tranberg , Aleksi Vuorinen , David J. Weir

We present the first end-to-end nonperturbative analysis of the gravitational wave power spectrum from a thermal first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT), using the framework of dimensionally reduced effective field theory and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Oliver Gould , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Lauri Niemi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , David J. Weir

In this work, dual electroweak phase transition (EWPT) consisting of two phases, is carefully studied in the two-Higgs-doublet model with the $S_3$ discrete symmetry. The role of $S_3$ here is to further separate the stages of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Vo Quoc Phong , Nguyen Minh Anh , Hoang Ngoc Long

We investigate the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) within the inverted Type-I two-Higgs-doublet model, where the observed $125\,\text{GeV}$ Higgs boson is identified as the heavier \textit{CP}-even scalar $H$. Through a comprehensive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Soojin Lee , Dongjoo Kim , Jin-Hwan Cho , Jinheung Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

Future gravitational wave observations are potentially sensitive to new physics corrections to the Higgs potential once the first-order electroweak phase transition arises. We study the SMEFT dimension-six operator effects on the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-11 Katsuya Hashino , Daiki Ueda

Recent results of four-dimensional (4d) lattice simulations on the finite temperature electroweak phase transition (EWPT) are discussed. The phase transition is of first order in the SU(2)-Higgs model below the end point Higgs mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Csikor

Light new physics weakly coupled to the Higgs can induce a strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT). Here, we argue that scenarios in which the EWPT is driven first-order by a light scalar with mass between $\sim 10$ GeV -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Jessie Shelton

We present a detailed analysis of strong first-order electroweak phase transitions within the extension of the Standard Model by a complex scalar singlet (cxSM). Focusing on the impact of renormalization scale and gauge dependence, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Thomas Biekötter , Andrii Dashko , Maximilian Löschner , Georg Weiglein

We study the general NMSSM with an emphasis on the parameter regions with a very strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT). In the presence of heavy fields coupled to the Higgs sector, the analysis can be problematic due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin , Germano Nardini , Ingo Rues

A strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) can be induced by light new physics weakly coupled to the Higgs. This study focuses on a scenario in which the first-order EWPT is driven by a light scalar $s$ with a mass between…

It is well-known that type II two Higgs doublet models (2HDMs) can struggle to facilitate a strong first-order electroweak phase transition in the early universe whilst remaining theoretically appealing scenarios for many reasons. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-15 Anisha , Lisa Biermann , Christoph Englert , Margarete Mühlleitner

We study the strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) with the $SO(6)/SO(5)$ composite Higgs model, whose scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real singlet. Six benchmark models are built with fermion embeddings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Ligong Bian , Yongcheng Wu , Ke-Pan Xie

We show that weak scale vector-like fermions with order one couplings to the Higgs can lead to a novel mechanism for a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPhT), through their tendency to drive the Higgs quartic coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-08 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ian Lewis , Eduardo Ponton

We investigate if the recent mass resonance excesses seen around 95 GeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can be reconciled with a first-order electroweak phase transition. Performing the first large-scale parameter scan of the Type I Two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Ansh Bhatnagar , Djuna Croon , Philipp Schicho

We discuss whether a multi-step electroweak phase transition (EWPT) occurs in two Higgs doublet models (2HDMs). The EWPT is related to interesting phenomena such as baryogenesis and a gravitational wave from it. We examine parameter regions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-16 Mayumi Aoki , Takatoshi Komatsu , Hiroto Shibuya
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