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Several isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting minimally coupled scalar field, a perfect fluid source and cosmological constant are solved. New exact, asymptotically stable solutions with an inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We consider the inverse scattering problem for inhomogeneous media of compact support governed by the fractional s-Helmholtz equation, with $0<s<1$, in dimensions $d=1,2,3$. In particular, we study the determination of the support of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Dana Zilberberg

In this work we consider the inverse elastic scattering problem by an inclusion in two dimensions. The elastic inclusion is placed in an isotropic homogeneous elastic medium. The inverse problem, using the third Betti's formula (direct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Roman Chapko , Drossos Gintides , Leonidas Mindrinos

The purpose of this paper is to solve the inverse scattering problem of nonlinear Alfv\'en waves governed by the three dimensional ideal incompressible MHD system. Bridging together geometric methods and weighted energy estimates, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Mengni Li

This paper is concerned with the inverse medium problem of determining the location and shape of penetrable scattering objects from measurements of the scattered field. We study a sampling indicator function for recovering the scattering…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Trung Truong

We present a method to reconstruct the dielectric susceptibility (scattering potential) of an inhomogeneous scattering medium, based on the solution to the inverse scattering problem with internal sources. We employ the theory of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Yakun Dong , Kamran Sadiq , Otmar Scherzer , John C. Schotland

A solution of the scattering problem is obtained for the Schr\"odinger equation with the potential of induced dipole interaction, which decreases as the inverse square of the distance. Such a potential arises in the collision of an incident…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 V. A. Gradusov , S. L. Yakovlev

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

The scattering solutions of the one-dimensional Schrodinger equation for the Woods-Saxon potential are obtained within the position-dependent mass formalism. The wave functions, transmission and reflection coefficients are calculated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Altug Arda , Oktay Aydogdu , Ramazan Sever

We consider the massive Thirring model in the laboratory coordinates and explain how the inverse scattering transform can be developed with the Riemann-Hilbert approach. The key ingredient of our method is to transform the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Aaron Saalmann

Starting with Maxwell's equations, we derive the fundamental results of the Huygens-Fresnel-Kirchhoff and Rayleigh-Sommerfeld theories of scalar diffraction and scattering. These results are then extended to cover the case of vector…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-16 Masud Mansuripur

We provide an analytical formulation to model the propagation of elastic waves in a homogeneous half-space supporting an array of thin plates. The technique provides the displacement field obtained from the interaction between an incident…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-02 Xingbo Pu , Antonio Palermo , Alessandro Marzani

Scattering is a ubiquitous phenomenon which is observed in a variety of physical systems which span a wide range of length scales. The scattering matrix is the key quantity which provides a complete description of the scattering process.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-21 André Nock , Santosh Kumar , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Thomas Guhr

Using the concentration-compactness method and the localized virial type arguments, we study the behavior of $H^1$ solutions to the focusing quintic NLS in $\R^2$, namely, $$i \partial_t u+\Delta u+|u|^4u=0,\quad\quad (x, t) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Cristi Guevara , Fernando Carreon

In this paper, we consider the scattering problem for a class of $N$-coupled systems of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in three space dimensions. We prove the scattering of solutions that have a mass-energy quantity less than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Satoshi Masaki , Ryusei Tsukuda

We consider the three-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} i\partial_tu+\Delta u+(|u|^2+\beta |v|^2)u=0,\\ i\partial_tv+\Delta v+(|v|^2+\beta |u|^2)v=0. \end{cases} \end{equation*} Let $(P,Q)$ be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Ademir Pastor

This paper is concerned with the diffraction of an electromagnetic wave by a perfectly conducting half-plane in a homogeneous bi-isotropic medium (asymptotically). Similar analysis in a source-free field is done in Asghar,S. and Lakhtakia,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wasiq Hussain

The scattering of an incident plane wave on two Aharonov-Bohm vortices with opposite fluxes is considered in detail. The presence of the vortices imposes non-trivial boundary conditions for the partial waves on a cut joining the two…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 E Bogomolny , S Mashkevich , S Ouvry

This paper presents several results about isotropic random walks and multiple scattering processes on hyperspheres ${\mathbb S}^{p-1}$. It allows one to derive the Fourier expansions on ${\mathbb S}^{p-1}$ of these processes. A result of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Nicolas Le Bihan , Florent Chatelain , Jonathan H. Manton

In this paper, we study an inverse scattering problem at fixed energy on three-dimensional asymptotically hyperbolic St{\"a}ckel manifolds having the topology of toric cylinders and satisfying the Robertson condition. On these manifolds the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Damien Gobin
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