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Related papers: Analytic Reflected Lightcurves for Exoplanets

200 papers

One of the frontier research fields of exoplanetary science is the study of the composition and variability of exoplanetary atmospheres. This field is now moving from the gas giant planets towards the smaller and colder telluric planets,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-17 Monica Rainer , Evandro Balbi , Francesco Borsa , Paola Cianfarra , Avet Harutyunyan , Silvano Tosi

To date, nearly two hundred planet-forming disks have been imaged with high resolution. Our propensity to study bright and extended objects is however biasing our view of the disk demography. In this work, we contribute to alleviate this…

The analysis of exoplanetary atmospheres by means of high-resolution spectroscopy is an expanding research field which provides information on chemical composition, thermal structure, atmospheric dynamics and orbital velocity of exoplanets.…

Planets can emit polarized thermal radiation, just like brown dwarfs. We present calculated thermal polarization signals from hot exoplanets, using an advanced radiative transfer code that fully includes all orders of scattering by gaseous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. J. de Kok , D. M. Stam , T. Karalidi

Understanding the spectral and photometric variability of the Earth and the rest of the solar system planets has become of the utmost importance for the future characterization of rocky exoplanets. As this is not only interesting at present…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 E. Sanromá , E. Pallé , A. García-Muñoz

Gravitational-wave astronomy can give us access to the structure of black holes, potentially probing microscopic or even Planckian corrections at the horizon scale, as those predicted by some quantum-gravity models of exotic compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-07 Elisa Maggio , Paolo Pani , Valeria Ferrari

Time-resolved photometry is an important new probe of the physics of condensate clouds in extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs. Extreme adaptive optics systems can directly image planets, but precise brightness measurements are challenging.…

Program SHELLSPEC is designed to calculate light-curves, spectra and images of interacting binaries and extrasolar planets immersed in a moving circumstellar environment which is optically thin. It solves simple radiative transfer along the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jan Budaj

Direct-imaging spectra hold rich information about a planet's atmosphere and surface, and several space-based missions aiming at such observations will become a reality in the near future. Previous spectral retrieval works have resulted in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 Fei Wang , Yuka Fujii , Jinping He

The irradiance received by a spherical body or a planet close to a spherically symmetric source does not follow the point-sized source approximation and the inverse-square variation of irradiation if spherical symmetry is broken. In the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-22 Mradumay Sadh , Lorenzo Gavassino

Characterizing the surfaces of rocky exoplanets via the scattered light will be an essential challenge to investigate the existence of life on habitable exoplanets. We present a simple reconstruction method for fractional areas of different…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Y. Fujii , H. Kawahara , Y. Suto , A. Taruya , S. Fukuda , T. Nakajima , E. L. Turner

Future space-based direct imaging missions will perform low-resolution (R$<$100) optical (0.3-1~$\mu$m) spectroscopy of planets, thus enabling reflected spectroscopy of cool giants. Reflected light spectroscopy is encoded with rich…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Sagnick Mukherjee , Natasha E. Batalha , Mark S. Marley

Light curves produced by wide-field exoplanet transit surveys such as CoRoT, Kepler, and TESS are affected by sensor-wide systematic noise which is correlated both spatiotemporally and with other instrumental parameters such as photometric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Jamila Taaki , Athol Kemball , Farzad Kamalabadi

Here we present the first open-source radiative transfer model for computing the reflected light of exoplanets at any phase geometry, called PICASO: Planetary Intensity Code for Atmospheric Scattering Observations. This code, written in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Natasha E. Batalha , Mark S. Marley , Nikole K. Lewis , Jonathan J. Fortney

We present a calibrated database of reflectance spectra for the solar system planets (i.e., Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) and for Titan, spanning from the ultraviolet to the near infrared. We considered data…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-23 Allison Payne , Geronimo L. Villanueva , Vincent Kofman , Thomas J. Fauchez , Sara Faggi , Avi M. Mandell , Aki Roberge , Eleonora Alei

Reprocessing of X-ray pulsar radiation by the atmosphere of a companion in a binary system may result in reflected pulse radiation with a period of the pulses equal to the period of the pulsar under suitable conditions. In this paper the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Dementyev

Planets reflect and linearly polarize the radiation that they receive from their host stars. The emergent polarization is sensitive to aspects of the planet atmosphere such as the gas composition and the occurrence of condensates and their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Antonio García Muñoz

Direct imaging of exoplanets is crucial for advancing our understanding of planetary systems beyond our solar system, but it faces significant challenges due to the high contrast between host stars and their planets. Wavefront aberrations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-06 Brandon Y. Feng , Rodrigo Ferrer-Chávez , Aviad Levis , Jason J. Wang , Katherine L. Bouman , William T. Freeman

Clouds and other features in exoplanet and brown dwarf atmospheres cause variations in brightness as they rotate in and out of view. Ground-based instruments reach the high contrasts and small inner working angles needed to monitor these…

Planets with large bodies of water on their surface will have more temperate and stable climates, and such planets are the ideal places for life-as-we-know-it to arise and evolve. A key science case for the Habitable Worlds Observatory…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Nicolas B. Cowan , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Renyu Hu , Laura C. Mayorga , Tyler D. Robinson