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We investigate the relationship between algorithmic fractal dimensions and the classical local fractal dimensions of outer measures in Euclidean spaces. We introduce global and local optimality conditions for lower semicomputable outer…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Jack H. Lutz , Neil Lutz

The Hohenberg-Kohn density functional was long ago shown to reduce to the Thomas-Fermi approximation in the non-relativistic semiclassical (or large-$Z$) limit for all matter, i.e, the kinetic energy becomes local. Exchange also becomes…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 Kieron Burke , Antonio Cancio , Tim Gould , Stefano Pittalis

We consider the rotation set $\rho(F)$ for a lift $F$ of an area preserving homeomorphism $f: \t^2\to \t^2$, which is homotopic to the identity. The relationship between this set and the existence of periodic points for $f$ is least well…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 John Franks

We study the ergodic optimization problem over a real analytic expanding circle map. We show that in both the topological and the measure-theoretical senses, a typical $C^r$ performance function has a unique maximizing measure and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Rui Gao , Weixiao Shen , Ruiqin Zhang

Given a compact $d$-rectifiable set $A$ embedded in Euclidean space and a distribution $\rho(x)$ with respect to $d$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on $A$, we address the following question: how can one generate optimal configurations of $N$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Borodachov , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

The structure and dynamics of a molecular system is governed by its potential energy surface (PES), representing the total energy as a function of the nuclear coordinates. Obtaining accurate potential energy surfaces is limited by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 Karl P. Horn , Luis Itza Vazquez-Salazar , Christiane P. Koch , Markus Meuwly

We propose a hybrid approach which employs the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) self-energy for the correlated, typically rather localized orbitals and a conventional density functional theory (DFT) exchange-correlation potential for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-16 Sumanta Bhandary , Karsten Held

We study and characterize the optimal rates of convergence in periodic homogenization of linear elliptic equations in non-divergence form. We obtain that the optimal rate of convergence is either $O(\varepsilon)$ or $O(\varepsilon^2)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Xiaoqin Guo , Hung V. Tran , Yifeng Yu

Calculations in Kohn-Sham density functional theory crucially rely on high-quality approximations for the exchange-correlation (xc) functional. Standard local and semi-local approximations fail to predict the ionization potential (IP) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-03 Sharon Lavie , Yuli Goshen , Eli Kraisler

Let $f_c(z) = z^2+c$ for $c \in \mathbb{C}$. We show there exists a uniform bound on the number of points in $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{C})$ that can be preperiodic for both $f_{c_1}$ and $f_{c_2}$ with $c_1\not= c_2$ in $\mathbb{C}$. The proof…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Laura DeMarco , Holly Krieger , Hexi Ye

In this work, we provide some novel results that establish both the existence of Henig global proper efficient points and their density in the efficient set for vector optimization problems in arbitrary normed spaces. Our results do not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Fernando García-Castaño , Miguel Ángel Melguizo-Padial

Finding point configurations, that yield the maximum polarization (Chebyshev constant) is gaining interest in the field of geometric optimization. In the present article, we study the problem of unconstrained maximum polarization on compact…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Jan Rolfes , Robert Schüler , Marc Christian Zimmermann

We consider a doubly stochastic Poisson process with stochastic intensity $\lambda_t =n q\left(X_t\right)$ where $X$ is a continuous It\^o semimartingale and $n$ is an integer. Both processes are observed continuously over a fixed period…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Thomas Deschatre

We first extend the construction of generalized barycentric coordinates (GBC) based on the vertices on the boundary of a polygon $\Omega$ to a new kind of GBCs based on vertices inside the $\Omega$ of interest. For clarity, the standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Chongyang Deng , Ming-Jun Lai

For a compact set A in Euclidean space we consider the asymptotic behavior of optimal (and near optimal) N-point configurations that minimize the Riesz s-energy (corresponding to the potential 1/t^s) over all N-point subsets of A, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

We have optimized the zero frequency first hyperpolarizability \beta of a one-dimensional piecewise linear potential well containing a single electron by adjusting the shape of that potential. With increasing numbers of parameters in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 T. J. Atherton , J. Lesnefsky , G. A. Wiggers , R. G. Petschek

We present a simple, robust and black-box approach to the implementation and use of local, periodic, atom-centered Gaussian basis functions within a plane wave code, in a computationally efficient manner. The procedure outlined is based on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 George H. Booth , Theodoros Tsatsoulis , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , Andreas Grüneis

There is a number of explicit kinetic energy density functionals for non-interacting electron systems that are obtained in terms of the electron density and its derivatives. These semilocal functionals have been widely used in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-22 David Garcia-Aldea , J. E. Alvarellos

A family of quantum fields is said to be strongly local if it generates a local net of von Neumann algebras. There are few methods of showing directly strong locality of a quantum field. Among them, linear energy bounds are the most widely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Sebastiano Carpi , Yoh Tanimoto , Mihály Weiner

We derive an automatic procedure for generating a set of highly localized, non-orthogonal orbitals for linear scaling quantum Monte Carlo calculations. We demonstrate the advantage of these orbitals in calculations of the total energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Reboredo , A. J. Williamson
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