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These notes provide an explanation of the type classification of von Neumann algebras, which has made many appearances in recent work on entanglement in quantum field theory and quantum gravity. The goal is to bridge a gap in the literature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Jonathan Sorce

In this paper we explore a generic notion of superrigidity for von Neumann algebras $L(G)$ and reduced $C^*$-algebras $C^*_r(G)$ associated with countable discrete groups $G$. This allows us to classify these algebras for various new…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Ionut Chifan , Alec Diaz-Arias , Daniel Drimbe

We study strongly graded groupoids, which are topological groupoids $\mathcal G$ equipped with a continuous, surjective functor $\kappa: \mathcal G \to \Gamma$, to a discrete group $\Gamma$, such that $\kappa^{-1}(\gamma)\kappa^{-1}(\delta)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Lisa Orloff Clark , Roozbeh Hazrat , Simon W. Rigby

Say that a separable, unital C*-algebra D is strongly self-absorbing if there exists an isomorphism $\phi: D \to D \otimes D$ such that $\phi$ and $id_D \otimes 1_D$ are approximately unitarily equivalent $*$-homomorphisms. We study this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew S. Toms , Wilhelm Winter

Let $\Gamma$ be a non-elementary Kleinian group and $H<\Gamma$ a finitely generated, proper subgroup. We prove that if $\Gamma$ has finite co-volume, then the profinite completions of $H$ and $\Gamma$ are not isomorphic. If $H$ has finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Martin R. Bridson , Alan W. Reid

In this paper we study the $ K $-theory of free quantum groups in the sense of Wang and Van Daele, more precisely, of free products of free unitary and free orthogonal quantum groups. We show that these quantum groups are $ K $-amenable and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Roland Vergnioux , Christian Voigt

We work out axioms for the duals $G\subset U_N^+$ of the finite quantum permutation groups, $F\subset S_N^+$ with $|F|<\infty$, and we discuss how the basic theory of such quantum permutation groups partly simplifies in the dual setting. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Teo Banica

Let $\G$ be any cocompact, discrete subgroup of $\pslr$. In this paper we find estimates for the predual and the uniform Banach space norms in the von Neumann algebras associated with the Berezin' s quantization of a compact Riemann surface…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Florin Radulescu

We obtain a Lie theoretic intrinsic characterization of the connected and simply connected solvable Lie groups whose regular representation is a factor representation. When this is the case, the corresponding von Neumann algebras are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

In this paper, we initiate the study of endomorphisms and modular theory of the graph C*-algebras $\O_{\theta}$of a 2-graph $\Fth$ on a single vertex. We prove that there is a semigroup isomorphism between unital endomorphisms of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-10 Dilian Yang

Let $R$ be a unital ring satisfying the invariant basis number property, that every stably free $R$-module is free, and that the complex of partial bases of every finite rank free module is Cohen--Macaulay. This class of rings includes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Calista Bernard , Jeremy Miller , Robin J. Sroka

An essentially free group action of $\Gamma$ on $(X,\mu)$ is called W*-superrigid if the crossed product von Neumann algebra $L^\infty(X) \rtimes \Gamma$ completely remembers the group $\Gamma$ and its action on $(X,\mu)$. We prove…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Daniel Drimbe , Stefaan Vaes

We show that group C*-algebras of finitely generated, nilpotent groups have finite nuclear dimension. It then follows, from a string of deep results, that the C*-algebra $A$ generated by an irreducible representation of such a group has…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Caleb Eckhardt , Paul McKenney

In the past two decades, Sorin Popa's breakthrough deformation/rigidity theory has produced remarkable rigidity results for von Neumann algebras $M$ which can be deformed inside a larger algebra $\widetilde M \supseteq M$ by an action…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Rolando de Santiago , Ben Hayes , Daniel J. Hoff , Thomas Sinclair

We prove that certain Fuchsian triangle groups are profinitely rigid in the absolute sense, i.e. each is distinguished from all other finitely generated, residually finite groups by its set of finite quotients. We also develop a method…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-04 M. R. Bridson , D. B. McReynolds , A. W. Reid , R. Spitler

We study the cohomology of Aut(F_n) and Out(F_n) with coefficients in the modules \wedge^q H, \wedge H^*, Sym^q H or Sym^q H^*, where H is the Out(F_n)-module obtained by abelianising the free group F_n. For reasons which are not…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-12-08 Oscar Randal-Williams

We study the first and second cohomology groups of the $^*$-algebras of the universal unitary and orthogonal quantum groups $U_F^+$ and $O_F^+$. This provides valuable information for constructing and classifying L\'evy processes on these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Biswarup Das , Uwe Franz , Anna Kula , Adam Skalski

We prove that there exist finitely presented, residually finite groups that are profinitely rigid in the class of all finitely presented groups but not in the class of all finitely generated groups. These groups are of the form $\Gamma…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 M. R. Bridson , A. W. Reid , R. Spitler

We investigate criteria for von-Neumann finiteness and reversibility in some classes of non-associative algebras. We show that all finite-dimensional alternative algebras, as well as all algebras obtained from the real numbers via the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Erik Darpö , Patrik Nystedt

The notion of strong 1-boundedness for finite von Neumann algebras was introduced by Jung in arXiv:math/0510576 . This framework provided a free probabilistic approach to study rigidity properties and classification of finite von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Ben Hayes , David Jekel , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli