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This paper continues math.DG/9903140. Here we construct a linking form on the torsion part of middle dimensional extended L^2 homology and cohomology of odd-dimensional manifolds. We give a geometric necessary condition when this linking…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Farber

Arone and the second author showed that when the dimensions are in the stable range, the rational homology and homotopy of the high dimensional anologues of spaces of long knots can be calculated as the homology of a direct sum of finite…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Paul Arnaud Songhafouo Tsopméné , Victor Turchin

The plus and minus norm groups are constructed by Kobayashi as subgroups of the formal group of an elliptic curve with supersingular reduction, and they play an important role in Kobayashi's definition of the signed Selmer groups. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Meng Fai Lim

Analytic lattice cohomology is a new invariant of reduced curve singularities. In the case of plane curves, it is an algebro-geometric analogue of Heegaard Floer Link homology. However, by the rigidity of the analytic structure, lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Alexander A. Kubasch , Gergő Schefler

We introduce the notion of a ribbon-clasp surface-link, which is a generalization of a ribbon surface-link. We generalize the notion of a normal form on embedded surface-links to the case of immersed surface-links and prove that any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Seiichi Kamada , Kengo Kawamura

We give a new definition of the knot invariant associated to the Lie algebra su_{N+1}. The knot or link must be presented as the plat closure of a braid. The invariant is then a homological intersection pairing between two submanifolds of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Stephen Bigelow

We extend the work of Hanlon on the chromatic polynomial of an unlabeled graph to define the unlabeled chromatic polynomial of an unlabeled signed graph. Explicit formulas are presented for labeled and unlabeled signed chromatic polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Brian Davis

The slope conjecture proposed by Garoufalidis asserts that the Jones slopes given by the sequence of degrees of the colored Jones polynomials are boundary slopes. We verify the slope conjecture for graph knots, i.e. knots whose Gromov…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Kimihiko Motegi , Toshie Takata

We prove a new signed elementary symmetric function expansion of the chromatic quasisymmetric function of any natural unit interval graph. We then use a sign-reversing involution to prove a new combinatorial formula for K-chains, which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Foster Tom

Let K be a knot in the 3-sphere. A slope p/q is said to be characterising for K if whenever p/q surgery on K is homeomorphic, via an orientation-preserving homeomorphism, to p/q surgery on another knot K' in the 3-sphere, then K and K' are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Marc Lackenby

Splint is a decomposition of root system into union of root systems. Splint of root system for simple Lie algebra appears naturally in studies of (regular) embeddings of reductive subalgebras. Splint can be used to construct branching…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Vladimir Lyakhovsky , Anton Nazarov , Polina Kakin

Given an oriented link in the 3-sphere, the Euler characteristic of its link Floer homology is known to coincide with its multivariate Alexander polynomial, an invariant only defined up to a sign and powers of the variables. In this paper,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Mounir Benheddi , David Cimasoni

Khovanov homology for knots has generated a flurry of activity in the topology community. This paper studies the Khovanov type cohomology for graphs with a special attention to torsions. When the underlying algebra is $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(x^2)$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laure Helme-Guizon , Jozef H. Przytycki , Yongwu Rong

We define a grid presentation for singular links i.e. links with a finite number of rigid transverse double points. Then we use it to generalize link Floer homology to singular links. Besides the consistency of its definition, we prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Benjamin Audoux

We investigate properties of signed graphs that have few distinct eigenvalues together with a symmetric spectrum. Our main contribution is to determine all signed $(0,2)$-graphs with vertex degree at most $6$ that have precisely two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Gary R. W. Greaves , Zoran Stanić

The maximum length of the shortest path from a leaf to the root of a skein tree for knots and links gives a measure of the complexity of computing link polynomials by the skein relation (the Jones polynomial, the Alexander-Conway…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Michal Jablonowski

In a signed graph, each link is labeled with either a positive or a negative sign. This is particularly appropriate to model polarized systems. Such a graph can be characterized through the notion of structural balance, which relies on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Nejat Arinik , Rosa Figueiredo , Vincent Labatut

We describe a normal surface algorithm that decides whether a knot, with known degree of the colored Jones polynomial, satisfies the Strong Slope Conjecture. We also discuss possible simplifications of our algorithm and state related open…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Christine Ruey Shan Lee

We introduce the notion of a contractible subshift. This is a strengthening of the notion of strong irreducibility, where we require that the gluings are given by a block map. We show that a subshift is a retract of a full shift if and only…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Leo Poirier , Ville Salo

Let $G$ be a planar graph and let $C$ be a cycle in $G$. Inside of each finite face of $G$, we write down the number of edges of that face which belong to $C$. This is the signature of $C$ in $G$. The notion of a signature arises naturally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Nikolai Beluhov