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Euclidean field theories admit more general deformations than usually discussed in quantum field theories because of mixing between rotational symmetry and internal symmetry (a.k.a topological twist). Such deformations may be relevant, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Yu Nakayama

We prove the stability of three-dimensional axisymmetric solutions to the steady Euler system with transonic shocks in divergent nozzles under perturbations of the exit pressure and the supersonic solution in the upstream region. We first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Hyangdong Park

We show that if $f(u)\in \mathbb{Z}[u]$ is a monic cubic polynomial, then for all but finitely many $n\in \mathbb{Z}$ the affine cubic surface $f(u_{1})+f(u_{2})+f(u_{3})=n \subset \mathbb{A}^{3}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ has no integral Brauer-Manin…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 H. Uppal

A nearly universal feature of the specific heat curves C(T,U) vs. T for different U of a general class of Hubbard models is observed. That is, the value C_+ of the specific heat curves at their high-temperature crossing point T_+ is almost…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Chandra , M. Kollar , D. Vollhardt

We review a recent new approach to the study of critical points of Laplacian eigenfunctions. Its core novelty is a non-standard variational principle for the eigenvalues of the Laplacians with Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Jonathan Rohleder

The existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic behavior of steady transonic flows past a curved wedge, involving transonic shocks, governed by the two-dimensional full Euler equations are established. The stability of both weak and strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jun Chen , Mikhail Feldman

We obtain the Strichartz inequalities $$ \| u \|_{L^q_t L^r_x([0,1] \times M)} \leq C \| u(0) \|_{L^2(M)}$$ for any smooth $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ which is asymptotically conic at infinity (with either short-range or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Andrew Hassell , Terence Tao , Jared Wunsch

Two-dimensional Euler insulators are novel kind of systems that host multi-gap topological phases, quantified by a quantised first Euler number in their bulk. Recently, these phases have been experimentally realised in suitable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-25 Adrien Bouhon , Yan-Qing Zhu , Robert-Jan Slager , Giandomenico Palumbo

We prove that the harmonic map flow from the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ into the sphere $S^d$ has no equivariant self-similar shrinking solutions in dimensions $d\geq 7$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Piotr Bizoń , Arthur Wasserman

Let $(M,g)$ be a $n-$dimensional compact Riemannian manifold without boundary and $\Gamma$ be a non degenerate closed geodesic of $(M,g)$. We prove that the supercritical problem $$-\Delta_gu+h u=u^{\frac{n+1}{n-3}\pm\epsilon},\ u>0,\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Juan Dàvila , Giusi Vaira , Angela Pistoia

This paper proves several natural generalizations of the theorem that for a generic, $C^k$ Riemannian metric on a smooth manifold, there are no closed, embedded, minimal submanifolds with nontrivial jacobi fields.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Brian White

Utilizing a new variational principle that allows dealing with problems beyond the usual locally compactness structure, we study problems with a supercritical nonlinearity of the type $ -\Delta u + u= a(x) f(u)$ in $ \Omega$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Craig Cowan , Abbas Moameni

Non-Hermitian phenomena offer a novel approach to analyze and interpret spectra in the presence of interactions. Using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG), we demonstrate the existence of exceptional points for the one-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-08 Roman Rausch , Robert Peters , Tsuneya Yoshida

We show that the convex hull of the path of Brownian motion in $n$-dimensions, up to time $1$, is a smooth set. As a consequence, we conclude that a Brownian motion in any dimension almost surely has no cone points for any cone whose dual…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Yotam Alexander , Ronen Eldan

By using the gluing formulae of the Seiberg-Witten invariant, we show the nonexistence of Einstein metric on manifolds obtained from a 4-manifold with nontrivial Seiberg-Witten invariant by performing sufficiently many connected sums or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Chanyoung Sung

We compute the two-point correlation function for spin configurations which are obtained by solving the Euclidean matching problem, for one family of points on a grid, and the second family chosen uniformly at random, when the cost depends…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-17 Elena Boniolo , Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Sportiello

In this paper, we prove the existence of non-radial solutions to the problem $-\triangle u=f(z,u)$, $u|_{\partial D}=0$ on the unit disc $D:=\{z\in \mathbb C : |z|<1\}$ with $u(z)\in \mathbb R^k$, where $f$ is a sub-linear continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Z. Balanov , E. Hooton , W. Krawcewicz , D. Rachinskii

We study the property of spectral-tightness of Riemannian manifolds, which means that the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplacian separates the universal covering space from any other normal covering space of a Riemannian manifold. We prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Panagiotis Polymerakis

We study the Euclidean two-point correlation function $G_q(x)$ of the topological charge density in QCD. A general statement based on reflection positivity tells us that $G_q(x)<0$ for $x\neq 0 $. On the other hand the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-17 Ettore Vicari

In Euclidean space we study surfaces with constant anisotropic mean curvature $\Lambda$ of the Dirichlet energy $\int_\Omega( |Du|^2+\Lambda u)$. We prove the existence of non-rotational surfaces with $\Lambda=0$ and foliated by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Rafael López
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