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The commonly observed jets provide critical information on the small-scale energy release in the solar atmosphere. We report a near disk-center jet on 2010 July 20, observed by the Solar Dynamics Observatory. In this event, the standard…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Chang Liu , Na Deng , Rui Liu , Ignacio Ugarte-Urra , Shuo Wang , Haimin Wang

We report a detailed analysis of a failed eruption and flare in active region 12018 on 2014 April 3 using multiwavelength observations from SDO/AIA, IRIS, STEREO, and Hinode/SOT. At least four jets were observed to emanate from the cusp of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Pankaj Kumar , Judith T. Karpen , Spiro K. Antiochos , C. Richard DeVore , Peter F. Wyper , Kyung-Suk Cho

We investigate the three-dimensional (3D) magnetic structure of a blowout jet originated in the west edge of NOAA Active Region (AR) 11513 on 02 July 2012 by means of recently developed forced field extrapolation (FFE) model. The results…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Xiaoshuai Zhu , Huaning Wang , Xin Cheng , Chong Huang

We present the quasi-periodic slipping motion of flux rope structures prior to the onset of an eruptive X-class flare on 2015 March 11, obtained by the \emph{Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph} (\emph{IRIS}) and the \emph{Solar Dynamics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Ting Li , Kai Yang , Yijun Hou , Jun Zhang

Numerical simulations of the helical ($m\!=\!1$) kink instability of an arched, line-tied flux rope demonstrate that the helical deformation enforces reconnection between the legs of the rope if modes with two helical turns are dominant as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 B. Kliem , M. G. Linton , T. Török , M. Karlický

We present the Solar Dynamics Observatory observations of two flux ropes respectively tracked out by material from a surge and a failed filament eruption on 2012 July 29 and August 04. For the first event, the interaction between the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Ting Li , Jun Zhang

A broad jet was observed in a weak magnetic field area at the edge of active region NOAA 11106. The peculiar shape and magnetic environment of the broad jet raised the question of whether it was created by the same physical processes of…

We present the observations of a blowout jet that experienced two distinct ejection stages. The first stage started from the emergence of a small positive magnetic polarity, which cancelled with the nearby negative magnetic field and caused…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Yuandeng Shen , Ying D. Liu , Jiangtao Su , Zhining Qu , Zhanjun Tian

We report on the rare eruption of a miniature H_alpha filament that took a surge form. The filament first underwent a full development within 46 minutes and then began to erupt 9 minutes later, followed by a compact, impulsive X-ray class…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jia-Yan Yang , Yun-Chun Jiang , Dan Yang , Yi Bi , Bo Yang , Rui-Sheng Zheng , Jun-Chao Hong

A solar eruptive event SOL2010-06-13 observed with SDO/AIA has been discussed in the contexts of the CME gebesis and an associated EUV transient in terms of a shock driven by the apparent CME rim. We have revealed in this event an erupting…

Jets often have a helical structure containing ejected plasma that is both hot and also cooler and denser than the corona. Various mechanisms have been proposed to explain how jets are primarily attributed to a magnetic reconnection between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Reetika Joshi , Brigitte Schmieder , Guillaume Aulanier , Véronique Bommier , Ramesh Chandra

We report on observations of conversion of bright filament strands into flare loops during 2012 August 31 filament eruption. Prior to the eruption, individual bright strands composing one of the legs of the filament were observed in the 171…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-20 Juraj Lorincik , Jaroslav Dudik , Guillaume Aulanier

Fan-spine magnetic structure, as a fundamental three-dimensional topology in magnetic reconnection theory, plays a crucial role in producing solar jets. However, how fan-spine configurations form in the solar atmosphere remains elusive.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-08 Yadan Duan , Hui Tian , Hechao Chen , Yuandeng Shen , Zheng Sun , Zhenyong Hou , Chuan Li

Coronal jets are ubiquitous in active regions (ARs) and coronal holes. In this paper, we study a coronal jet related to a C3.4 circular-ribbon flare in active region 12434 on 2015 October 16. Two minifilaments were located under a 3D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Q. M. Zhang , Z. H. Huang , Y. J. Hou , D. Li , Z. J. Ning , Z. Wu

Jets are common eruptive phenomena in the solar atmosphere which may occur repeatedly. Many studies of their fine dynamics have been conducted. However, the fine dynamics of persistent interactions among various features that drive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-12 Hengyuan Wei , Zhenghua Huang , Yadan Duan , Chuan Li

Understaning the filament rising process is crucial for unveiling the triggering mechanisms of the coronal mass ejections and forecasting the space weather. In this paper, we present a detailed study on the filament initial eruption under a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-09 Haitang Li , Ke Yu , Chang Zhou , Qiang Liu , Xin Cheng , Jinhan Guo , Feiyang Sha , Ye Qiu , Yu Liu

Transient collimated plasma ejections (jets) occur frequently throughout the solar corona, in active regions, quiet Sun, and coronal holes. Although magnetic reconnection is generally agreed to be the mechanism of energy release in jets,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-13 Pankaj Kumar , Judith T. Karpen , Spiro K. Antiochos , Peter F. Wyper , C. Richard DeVore

We analyse multiwavelength observations of a western limb flare (C3.9) occurred in AR NOAA 111465 on 30 April 2012. The high resolution images recorded by SDO/AIA 304, 1600 \AA\ and Hinode/SOT H$\alpha$ show the activation of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-03 Pankaj Kumar , Kyung-Suk Cho

We report microwave spectral imaging observations of an erupting magnetic flux rope during the early impulsive phase of the X8.2-class limb flare on 2017 September 10, obtained by the Expanded Owens Valley Solar Array. A few days prior to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Bin Chen , Sijie Yu , Katharine K. Reeves , Dale E. Gary

Aims: We investigate the formation of flux ropes in a flux emergence region and their rise into the outer atmosphere of the Sun. Methods: We perform 3D numerical experiments solving the time-dependent and resistive MHD equations. Results: A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Archontis , T. Torok