English
Related papers

Related papers: Sequence-dependent Three Interaction Site (TIS) Mo…

200 papers

Finding a theoretical formula for the persistence length of polyelectrolytes for the whole experimental range of salt concentration is a long standing challenge. Using the Tethered Particle Motion technique, the double-stranded DNA…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-27 Manoel Manghi , Audrey Denis , Nicolas Destainville , Emmanuel Trizac , Catherine Tardin

We modify and extend the recently developed statistical mechanical model for predicting the thermodynamic properties of chain molecules having noncovalent double-stranded conformations, as in RNA or ssDNA, and $\beta-$sheets in protein, by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Fei Liu , Luru Dai , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

A detailed description of the conformational plasticity of double stranded DNA (ds) is a necessary framework for understanding protein-DNA interactions. Until now, however structure and kinetics of the transition from the basic conformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-04 Pasquale Bianco , Lorenzo Bongini , Luca Melli , Mario Dolfi , Vincenzo Lombardi

While stretching of most polymer chains leads to rather featureless force-extension diagrams, some, notably DNA, exhibit non-trivial behavior with a distinct plateau region. Here we propose a unified theory that connects force-extension…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Alexander V. Savin , Mikhail A. Mazo , Irina P. Kikot , Alexey V. Onufriev

We explore in detail the structural, mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a coarse-grained model of DNA similar to that introduced in Thomas E. Ouldridge, Ard A. Louis, Jonathan P.K. Doye, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 178101 (2010). Effective…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-06-25 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

We propose a scar model to reproduce how double-strand breaks occur in the telomeric DNA damaged by the effect of the $\beta$-decay of tritium to helium. In this scar model, the two hydrogens bonded to the 5$^\prime$ carbon connecting the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-12 Hiroaki Nakamura , Kento Ishiguro , Ayako Nakata , Shunsuke Usami , Seiki Saito , Susumu Fujiwara

The twisting deformation of mechanically stretched DNA molecules is studied by a coarse grained Hamiltonian model incorporating the fundamental interactions that stabilize the double helix and accounting for the radial and angular base pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-15 Marco Zoli

While the behavior of double stranded DNA at mesoscopic scales is fairly well understood, less is known about its relation to the rich mechanical properties in the base-pair scale, which is crucial, for instance, to understand DNA-protein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-03 Yair Augusto Gutierrez Fosado , Fabio Landuzzi , Takahiro Sakaue

Mechanical properties of DNA, in particular their stretch dependent extension and their loop formation characteristics, have been recognized as an effective probe for understanding the possible biochemical role played by them in a living…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Kulveer Singh , Surya K. Ghosh , Sanjay Kumar , Anirban Sain

We present a simple model which describes elastic response of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) to stretching, including the regime of very high force (up to 1000 pN). ssDNA is modelled as a discreet persistent chain, whose ground state is a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Alexei V. Tkachenko

Nucleic acids are highly deformable helical molecules constantly stretched, twisted and bent in their biological functioning. Single molecule experiments have shown that double stranded (ds)-RNA and standard ds-DNA have opposite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Marco Zoli

The double-helical structure of DNA results from canonical base pairing and stacking interactions. However, variations from steady-state conformations result from mechanical perturbations in cells. These different topologies have…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-05 Jack W Shepherd , Robert J Greenall , Matt I J Probert , Agnes Noy , Mark C Leake

We call \textit{monomer} a B-DNA base pair and study, analytically and numerically, electron or hole oscillations in \textit{monomers}, \textit{dimers} and \textit{trimers}. We employ two Tight Binding (TB) approaches: (I) at the base-pair…

DNA is now firmly established as a versatile and robust platform for achieving synthetic nanostructures. While the folding of single molecules into complex structures is routinely achieved through engineering basepair sequences, much less…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-15 Soumen De Karmakar , Thomas Speck

Helical molecules change their twist number under the effect of a mechanical load. We study the twist-stretch relation for a set of short DNA molecules modeled by a mesoscopic Hamiltonian. Finite temperature path integral techniques are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-19 Marco Zoli

Simple expressions for the bending and the base-stacking energy of double-stranded semiflexible biopolymers (such as DNA and actin) are derived. The distribution of the folding angle between the two strands is obtained by solving a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhou Haijun , Ou-Yang Zhong-can

Statistical DNA models available in the literature are often effective models where the base-pair state only (unbroken or broken) is considered. Because of a decrease by a factor of 30 of the effective bending rigidity of a sequence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-28 John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville

Allosteric interactions between molecules bound to DNA at distant locations have been known for a long time. The phenomenon has been studied via experiments and numerical simulations, but a comprehensive understanding grounded in a theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Jaspreet Singh , Prashant K. Purohit

A methodology for the statistical mechanical analysis of polymeric chains under tension introduced previously is extended to include torque. The response of individual bonds between monomers or of entire groups of monomers to a combination…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-15 Aaron C. Meyer , Michael Karbach , Ping Lu , Gerhard Müller

The percentage and sequence of AT and GC base pairs and charges on the DNA backbone contribute significantly to the stiffness of DNA. This elastic property of DNA also changes with small interacting ligands. The single-molecule force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-02 Anurag Singh , Amar Nath Gupta