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More luminous Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) prefer less massive hosts and regions of higher star formation. This correlation is inverted during width-color-luminosity light curve standardization resulting in step-like biases of distance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-09 Jared Hand , Shu Liu , Lluís Galbany , Daniel Perrefort , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Chris Burns

We present the luminosity functions and stellar mass functions of supernova (SN) host galaxies and test if they differ from the functions of normal field galaxies. We utilize homogeneous samples consisting of 273 SNe Ia ($z\leq0.3$) and 44…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-29 Zhuoxi Liang , Nao Suzuki , Mamoru Doi , Masayuki Tanaka , Naoki Yasuda

Spectra of broad-lined Type Ic supernovae (SN Ic-BL), the only kind of SN observed at the locations of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs), exhibit wide features indicative of high ejecta velocities (~0.1c). We study the host galaxies of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Patrick L. Kelly , Alexei V. Filippenko , Maryam Modjaz , Daniel Kocevski

Current and future cosmological analyses with Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) face three critical challenges: i) measuring redshifts from the supernova or its host galaxy; ii) classifying SNe without spectra; and iii) accounting for…

We present Spitzer-IRAC, NOAO 2.1meter-Flamingos, Keck-NIRC, and FCRAO-SEQUOIA observations of the massive star forming complex S254-S258, covering an area of 25x20 arc-minutes. Using a combination of the IRAC and NIR data, we identify and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 L. Chavarria , L. Allen , J. L. Hora , C. Brunt , G. G. Fazio

(Abridged) In this first paper of a series, we report the creation of large and well-defined database that combines extensive new measurements and a literature search of 3876 supernovae (SNe) and their 3679 host galaxies located in the sky…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-08 A. A. Hakobyan , V. Zh. Adibekyan , L. S. Aramyan , A. R. Petrosian , J. M. Gomes , G. A. Mamon , D. Kunth , M. Turatto

Pair-instability supernovae (PISNe) have long been predicted to be the final fates of near-zero-metallicity very massive stars ($Z < Z_\odot/3$, $\mathrm{M}_\mathrm{ZAMS} \gtrsim 140 \mathrm{M}_\odot$). However, no definite PISN has been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-26 Max M. Briel , Benjamin Metha , Jan J. Eldridge , Takashi J. Moriya , Michele Trenti

We discuss the potential of high sensitivity mid-IR and far-IR spectroscopy to proof the physical properties of active nuclei and starburst regions of local and distant galaxies. For local galaxies, it will be possible to map the discs and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luigi Spinoglio , Anna Maria Di Giorgio , Paolo Saraceno

Core-collapse supernovae (CC SNe), especially those of type II-plateau (II-P), are thought to be important contributors to cosmic dust production. The most obvious indicator of the presence of newly-formed and/or pre-existing dust is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 T. Szalai , J. Vinkó

We present Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) of NGC 595, one of the most luminous HII regions in M33. This type of observations allows studying the variation of the principal emission-line ratios across the surface of the nebula. At each…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Relano , A. Monreal-Ibero , J. M. Vilchez , R. C. Kennicutt

We have undertaken a project to investigate the host galaxies and environments of a sample of quasars at z~4. In this paper, we describe deep near-infrared imaging of 34 targets using the Magellan I and Gemini North telescopes. We discuss…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 K. K. McLeod , Jill Bechtold

Type IIn supernovae (SNe\,IIn) are an uncommon and highly heterogeneous class of SN where the SN ejecta interact with pre-existing circumstellar media (CSM). Previous studies have found a mass ladder in terms of the association of the SN…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-11 C. L. Ransome , S. M. Habergham Mawson , M. J. Darnley , P. A. James , S. M. Percival

In this thesis, wide-field 2D spectroscopy is employed in order to characterise the nebular properties of late-type field galaxies. The observations performed for this dissertation represent the first endeavour to obtain full 2D coverage of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-07 F. F. Rosales-Ortega

The zCOSMOS SINFONI project is aimed at studying the physical and kinematical properties of a sample of massive z~1.4-2.5 star-forming galaxies, through SINFONI near-IR integral field spectroscopy (IFS), combined with the multi-wavelength…

The second data release of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) observed by the Zwicky Transient Facility has provided a homogeneous sample of 3628 SNe Ia with photometric and spectral information. This unprecedented sample size enables us to better…

We present new Spitzer Space Telescope observations of the region NGC 2467, and use these observations to determine how the environment of an HII region affects the process of star formation. Our observations comprise IRAC (3.6, 4.5, 5.8,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Keely D. Snider , J. Jeff Hester , Steven J. Desch , Kevin R. Healy , Jon Bally

The IMACS Cluster Building Survey (ICBS) provides spectra of ~2200 galaxies 0.31<z<0.54 in 5 rich clusters (R <= 5 Mpc) and the field. Infalling, dynamically cold groups with tens of members account for approximately half of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Alan Dressler , Augustus Oemler, , Bianca Poggianti , Michael D. Gladders , Louis Abramson , Benedetta Vulcani

We present a wide-field IFS survey on the nearby face-on Sbc galaxy NGC 628, comprising 11094 individual spectra, covering a nearly circular field-of-view of ~6 arcmin in diameter, with a sampling of ~2.7 arcsec per spectrum in the optical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. F. Sanchez , F. F. Rosales-Ortega , R. C. Kennicutt , B. D. Johnson , A. I. Diaz , A. Pasquali , C. N. Hao

We present results from the Keck Baryonic Structure Survey (KBSS), a unique spectroscopic survey designed to explore the connection between galaxies and intergalactic baryons. The KBSS is optimized for the redshift range z ~ 2-3, combining…