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Related papers: Formation of eyes in large-scale cyclonic vortices

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We consider rotating convection in a shallow, cylindrical domain. We examine the conditions under which the resulting vortex develops an eye at its core; that is, a region where the poloidal flow reverses and the angular momentum is low.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-08 L. Oruba , P. A. Davidson , E. Dormy

We derive a relationship for the vortex aspect ratio $\alpha$ (vertical half-thickness over horizontal length scale) for steady and slowly evolving vortices in rotating stratified fluids, as a function of the Brunt-Vaisala frequencies…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-08-23 Pedram Hassanzadeh , Philip S. Marcus , Patrice Le Gal

We validate a new law for the aspect ratio $\alpha = H/L$ of vortices in a rotating, stratified flow, where $H$ and $L$ are the vertical half-height and horizontal length scale of the vortices. The aspect ratio depends not only on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-18 Oriane Aubert , Michael Le Bars , Patrice Le Gal , Philip S. Marcus

To investigate the finite time singularity in three-dimensional (3D) Euler flows, the simplified model of 3D axisymmetric incompressible fluids (i.e., two-dimensional Boussinesq approximation equations) is studied numerically. The system…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Yin , Tao Tang

Motivated by understanding the dynamics of stellar and planetary interiors, we have performed a set of direct numerical simulations of Boussinesq convection in a rotating full sphere. The domain is internally heated with fixed temperature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-05 Yufeng Lin , Andrew Jackson

In this paper we present numerical simulations of rapidly-rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in the Boussinesq approximation with stress-free boundary conditions. At moderately low Rossby number and large Rayleigh number, we show that a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Favier , L. J. Silvers , M. R. E. Proctor

In a two-dimensional model of the planetary atmosphere the compressible convective flow of vorticity represents a strong nonlinearity able to drive the fluid toward a quasi-coherent vortical pattern. This is similar to the highly organised…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

We study the Boussinesq approximation for rapidly rotating stably-stratified fluids in a three dimensional infinite layer with either stress-free or periodic boundary conditions in the vertical direction. For initial conditions satisfying a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Ryan Goh , C. Eugene Wayne

We report of a series of laboratory experiments and numerical simulations of freely-decaying rotating turbulent flows confined in domains with variable height. We show that the vertical confinement has important effects on the formation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-19 G. Boffetta , F. Toselli , M. Manfrin , M. Musacchio

Context: The observations of rapidly rotating stars are increasingly detailed and precise thanks to interferometry and asteroseismology; two-dimensional models taking into account the hydrodynamics of these stars are very much needed. Aims:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michel Rieutord

Experimental and numerical study of the steady-state cyclonic vortex from isolated heat source in a rotating fluid layer is described. The structure of laboratory cyclonic vortex is similar to the typical structure of tropical cyclones from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-03 A. Sukhanovskii , A. Evgrafova , E. Popova

We study vortex ring formation arising from the interaction between a cavitation bubble and a confined air bubble in a cylindrical blind hole, using high-speed shadowgraphy imaging. As the cavitation bubble grows above the hole, it drives a…

We harness the momentum of light resonating inside a micro-droplet cavity, to experimentally generate micro-flows within the envelope of the drop. We 3D map these optically induced flows by using fluorescent nanoparticles; which reveals…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-16 Daniel Bar-David , Shai Maayani , Leoplodo L. Martin , Tal Carmon

The linear stability of three-dimensional (3D) vortices in rotating, stratified flows has been studied by analyzing the non-hydrostatic inviscid Boussinesq equations. We have focused on a widely-used model of geophysical and astrophysical…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Mani Mahdinia , Pedram Hassanzadeh , Philip S. Marcus , Chung-Hsiang Jiang

We propose a model based on the primitive system of the Navier-Stokes equations in a bidimensional framework as the $l$ - plane approximation, which allows us to explain the variety of tracks of tropical cyclones (typhoons). Our idea is to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 Olga S. Rozanova , Jui-Ling Yu , Chin-Kun Hu

Vorticity is central to the nature of, and dynamical processes in turbulence, including turbulence in astrophysical fluids. The results of \cite{Raymond20a,Raymond20b} on vorticity in the post-shock fluid of the Cygnus Loop supernova…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-15 Steven R. Spangler

Motivated by recent experimental studies of Bodenschatz et al. [E. Bodenschatz, J.R. de Bruyn, G. Ahlers and D.S. Cannell, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 67}, 3078 (1991) ], we present a numerical study of a generalized two dimensional…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Hao-wen Xi , J. D. Gunton , Jorge Vinals

An important process in tropical cyclone formation is the development of a deep, warm core, which corresponds to the growth of a barotropic cyclone. Persistent convective activity is known to be crucial for the growth of barotropic…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-11-26 Hao Fu

We investigate the vortical dynamics generated during the forced exit of a circular cylinder through a quiescent free surface. While previous work on exit flows has largely emphasized cavity collapse and force generation, the formation and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-10 Intesaaf Ashraf , Stephane Dorbolo

Symmetric instability has broad applications in geophysical and planetary fluid dynamics. It plays a crucial role in the formation of mesoscale rainbands at mid-latitudes on Earth, instability in the ocean's mixed layer, and slantwise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-11 Yaoxuan Zeng , Malte F. Jansen
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