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Under an applied external load the global load-sharing fiber bundle model, with individual fiber strength thresholds sampled randomly from a probability distribution, will relax to an equilibrium state, or to complete bundle breakdown. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-20 Srutarshi Pradhan , Per C. Hemmer

Strengthening of materials and preventing abrupt fracture are really challenging jobs in the field of engineering and material science. Such problems can be resolved by using composite materials. In this work, we have studied the fracture…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-15 Subhadeep Roy , Sanchari Goswami

In biological materials, strong binding despite an applied load force is often based on clusters of dynamic bonds that share the load. Different macroscopic behaviors have been described depending on whether the load is shared locally or…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Yannick Lüdemann , Stefan Klumpp , Komal Bhattacharyya

Dynamical universality plays a fundamental role in understanding the scaling properties of critical dynamics, including absorbing phase transitions and physical aging. Although individual universality classes have been extensively studied,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-10 Rong Li , Qirui Ding , Weicheng Cui

A hybrid mesoscopic multi-particle collision model is used to study diffusion-influenced reaction kinetics. The mesoscopic particle dynamics conserves mass, momentum and energy so that hydrodynamic effects are fully taken into account.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kay Tucci , Raymond Kapral

The mesosocpic concept is applied to the theory of mixtures. The aim is to investigate the diffusion phenomenon from a mesoscopic point of view. The domain of the field quantities is extended by the set of mesoscopic variables, here the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Palumbo , C. Papenfuss , P. Rogolino

We study the constitutive behaviour, the damage process, and the properties of bursts in the continuous damage fiber bundle model introduced recently. Depending on its two parameters, the model provides various types of constitutive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-15 Raul Cruz Hidalgo , Ferenc Kun , Hans. J. Herrmann

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…

As a model of composite materials, a bundle of many fibers with stochastically distributed breaking thresholds for the individual fibers is considered. The bundle is loaded until complete failure to capture the failure scenario of composite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-20 Srutarshi Pradhan , Per C. Hemmer

The possible paralelism existing between phase transitions and fracture in disordered materials, is discussed using the well-known Fiber Bundle Models and a probabilistic approach suited to smooth fluctuations near the critical point. Two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Moreno , J. B. Gomez , A. F. Pacheco

We study the failure properties of fiber bundles with a finite lower cutoff of the strength disorder varying the range of interaction between the limiting cases of completely global and completely local load sharing. Computer simulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Frank Raischel , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

We revisit the mesoscopic hydrodynamic description of the dynamics of sessile partially wetting compound drops, i.e., of drops that consist of two immiscible nonvolatile partially wetting liquids and are situated on a smooth rigid solid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-21 Jan Diekmann , Uwe Thiele

In contrast with classical approaches, we present the project based on considering Collective Behaviours as coherent sequences of states adopted by different single systems consisting of the same elements interacting over time in different…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-10-12 Gianfranco Minati

Mechanically induced folding of passive cross-linkers is a fundamental biological phenomenon. A typical example is a conformational change in myosin II responsible for the power-stroke in skeletal muscles. In this paper we present an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 Matthieu Caruel , Jean-Marc Allain , Lev Truskinovsky

A recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with continuous velocities is generalized to model immiscible binary mixtures. Excluded volume interactions between the two components are modeled by stochastic multiparticle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Erkan Tuzel , Guoai Pan , Thomas Ihle , Daniel M. Kroll

We develop a mesoscopic modeling framework for diffusion in a crowded environment, particularly targeting applications in the modeling of living cells. Through homogenization techniques we effectively coarse-grain a detailed microscopic…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-19 Stefan Engblom , Per Lötstedt , Lina Meinecke

By comparing the evolution of the local and equal load sharing fiber bundle models, we point out the paradoxical result that stresses seem to make the local load sharing model stable when the equal load sharing model is not. We explain this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-06 Jonas T. Kjellstadli , Eivind Bering , Martin Hendrick , Srutarshi Pradhan , Alex Hansen

Mechanically induced unfolding of passive crosslinkers is a fundamental biological phenomenon encountered across the scales from individual macro-molecules to cytoskeletal actin networks. In this paper we study a conceptual model of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-01-08 M Caruel , J. -M Allain , L Truskinovsky

We report a novel critical behavior in the breakdown of an equal load sharing fiber bundle model at a dispersion $\delta_c$ of the breaking threshold of the fibers. For $\delta < \delta_c$, there is a finite probability $P_b$, that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-04 Subhadeep Roy , Purusattam Ray

Fiber bundles with statistically distributed thresholds for breakdown of individual fibers are interesting models of the static and dynamics of failures in materials under stress. They can be analyzed to an extent that is not possible for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Per C. Hemmer , Alex Hansen , Srutarshi Pradhan