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In this work, we consider the $\mathcal{H}_2$ optimal model reduction of dynamical systems that are linear in the state equation and up to quadratic nonlinearity in the output equation. As our primary theoretical contributions, we derive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Sean Reiter , Igor Pontes Duff , Ion Victor Gosea , Serkan Gugercin

This paper considers a system of Boltzmann equations modelling the mixture of monatomic and polyatomic gases in an $L^{2}-L^{\infty}$ perturbation theory around global modified Maxwellians accounting for the internal energy of the mixture…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Ricardo Alonso , Zongguang Li

We develop a direct Lyapunov method for the almost sure open-loop stabilizability and asymptotic stabilizability of controlled degenerate diffusion processes. The infinitesimal decrease condition for a Lyapunov function is a new form of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

This work proposes A$^2$GD, a novel adaptive accelerated gradient descent method for convex and composite optimization. Smoothness and convexity constants are updated via Lyapunov analysis. Inspired by stability analysis in ODE solvers, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Zeyi Xu , Long Chen

This paper develops a new approach to the estimation of the degree of boundedness or stability of multidimensional nonlinear systems with time-dependent nonperiodic coefficients-an essential task in various engineering and natural science…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Mark A. Pinsky

Dissipative hyperbolic systems of \textit{regularity-loss} have been recently received increasing attention. Usually, extra higher regularity is assumed to obtain the optimal decay estimates, in comparison with that for the global-in-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Jiang Xu , Shuichi Kawashima

This paper investigates the optimal $H_2$ model order reduction for linear systems with quadratic outputs. In the framework of Galerkin projection, we first formulate the optimal $H_2$ MOR as an unconstrained Riemannian optimization problem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Xiaolong Wang , Tongtu Tian

In this paper, we present an algorithm for stability analysis of systems described by coupled linear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) with constant coefficients and mixed boundary conditions. Our approach uses positive matrices to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Evgeny Meyer , Matthew M. Peet

We study here a 2D gyrokinetic model obtained in [Bostan-Finot-Hauray,CRAS,2016], which naturally appears as the limit of a Vlasov-Poisson system with a very large external uniform magnetic field in the finite Larmor radius regime, when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Pierre-Antoine Giorgi , Maxime Hauray

We develop a unified approach for establishing rates of decay for the Fourier transform of a wide class of dynamically defined measures. Among the key features of the method is the systematic use of the $L^2$-flattening theorem obtained in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Simon Baker , Osama Khalil , Tuomas Sahlsten

This paper presents a structure-preserving model reduction framework for linear systems, in which the $\mathcal{H}_2$ optimization is incorporated with the Petrov-Galerkin projection to preserve structural features of interest, including…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Xiaodong Cheng

Motivated by its practical success, we show that the two-dimensional total variation denoiser satisfies a sharp oracle inequality that leads to near optimal rates of estimation for a large class of image models such as bi-isotonic, H\"older…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Jan-Christian Hütter , Philippe Rigollet

In this paper, we apply discontinuous finite element Galerkin method to the time-dependent $2D$ incompressible Navier-Stokes model. We derive optimal error estimates in $L^\infty(\textbf{L}^2)$-norm for the velocity and in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Saumya Bajpai , Deepjyoti Goswami , Kallol Ray

This paper considers decentralized dynamic optimization problems where nodes of a network try to minimize a sequence of time-varying objective functions in a real-time scheme. At each time slot, nodes have access to different summands of an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Aryan Mokhtari , Wei Shi , Qing Ling , Alejandro Ribeiro

A general indicator of the presence of chaos in a dynamical system is the largest Lyapunov exponent. This quantity provides a measure of the mean exponential rate of divergence of nearby orbits. In this paper, we show that the so-called…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-28 F. L. Dubeibe , L. D. Bermudez-Almanza

We introduce a novel primal-dual flow for affine constrained convex optimization problems. As a modification of the standard saddle-point system, our primal-dual flow is proved to possess the exponential decay property, in terms of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Hao Luo

Zeitlin's model is a discretisation of the 2-D Euler equations that preserves the underlying geometric structure. This feature makes it suitable for studying the qualitative behaviour of the dynamics. Here, we utilise Arnold's geometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Luca Melzi , Klas Modin

We propose an algorithm of approximating the optimal objective value of a two-stage stochastic program under an assumption of {\it approximate rotational invariance} of the technology matrix, and compare the method with the L-shaped…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Marzieh Bakhshi , Konstantin Tikhomirov

We establish the time decay rates of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for the two-species Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system near Maxwellians via a refined pure energy method. The negative Sobolev norms are shown to be preserved along time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Yanjin Wang

Any suitably well-posed PDE in two spatial dimensions can be represented as a Partial Integral Equation (PIE) -- with system dynamics parameterized using Partial Integral (PI) operators. Furthermore, $L_2$-gain analysis of PDEs with a PIE…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Declan S. Jagt , Matthew M. Peet
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