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Polymer melts represent the flow-history-dependent behavior. To clearly show this behavior, we have investigated flow behavior of an entangled polymer melt around two cylinders placed in tandem along the flow direction in a two dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

Structure and dynamics of an active polymer on a smooth cylindrical surface are studied by Brownian dynamics simulations. The effect of active force on the polymer adsorption behavior and the combined effect of chain mobility, length N,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-21 Chen Shen , Chao-ran Qin , Tian-liang Xu , Kang Chen , Wen-de Tian

A simple model of a polymer with long rigid segments which interact via excluded volume repulsions and short ranged attractions is proposed. The coil-globule transition of this model polymer is strongly first order, the globule is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

Dynamics of a discrete polymer in time-dependent external potentials is studied with the master equation approach. We consider both stochastic and deterministic switching mechanisms for the potential states and give the essential equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-25 Janne Kauttonen , Juha Merikoski , Otto Pulkkinen

We investigate the dynamics of very large particles freely advected in a turbulent von Karman flow. Contrary to other experiments for which the particle dynamics is generally studied near the geometrical center of the flow, we track the…

We study the effects of polymer additives on pseudoturbulence induced by a swarm of bubbles rising in a quiescent fluid. We find that, beyond a critical polymer concentration, the energy spectra of velocity fluctuations in bubble-induced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-10 Mithun Ravisankar , Roberto Zenit

Velocity relaxation of a spherically symmetric polymer, immersed in a viscous incompressible fluid, and after a sudden small impulse or a sudden twist from a state of rest, is studied on the basis of the linearized Navier-Stokes equations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. U. Felderhof

The interaction of polymers with small-scale velocity gradients can trigger a coil-stretch transition in the polymers. We analyze this transition within a direct numerical simulation of shear turbulence with an Oldroyd-B model for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruno Eckhardt , Jochen Kronjaeger , Joerg Schumacher

Active processes in living systems generate nonequilibrium forces that deform embedded passive macromolecules. To understand how such dynamics influence polymer conformation, we study a flexible passive chain in an active nematic fluid.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-30 Zahra K. Valei , Davide Marenduzzo , Tyler N. Shendruk

Addition of polymers modifies a turbulent flow in a manner that depends non-trivially on the interplay of fluid inertia, quantified by the Reynolds number $Re$, and the elasticity of the dissolved polymers, given by the Deborah number $De$.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-18 Rahul K. Singh , Marco E. Rosti

The non-linear response of entangled polymers to shear flow is complicated. Its current understanding is framed mainly as a rheological description in terms of the complex viscosity. However, the full picture requires an assessment of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Airidas Korolkovas , Philipp Gutfreund , Max Wolff

Some recent results on the rotational dynamics of polymers are reviewed and extended. We focus here on the relaxation of a polymer, either flexible or semiflexible, initially wrapped around a rigid rod. We also study the steady polymer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jean-Charles Walter , Michiel Laleman , Marco Baiesi , Enrico Carlon

We present numerical and analytical results describing the effect of hydrodynamic interactions on the dynamics of a short polymer chain in solution. A molecular dynamics algorithm for the polymer is coupled to a direct simulation Monte…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Malevanets , J. M. Yeomans

Turbulence is one of the most fascinating phenomena in nature and one of the biggest challenges for modern physics. It is common knowledge that a flow of a simple, Newtonian fluid is likely to be turbulent, when velocity is high, viscosity…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-10 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

In a variety of situations, isolated polymer molecules are found in a vacuum and here we examine their properties. Angular momentum conservation is shown to significantly alter the average size of a chain and its conservation is only broken…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Deutsch

By quantitative studies of statistics of polymer stretching in a random flow and of a flow field we demonstrate that the stretching of polymer molecules in a 3D random flow occurs rather sharply via the coil-stretch transition at the value…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Gerashchenko , C. Chevallard , V. Steinberg

The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of flexible polymers confined in a square microchannel and exposed to a Poiseuille flow are investigated by mesoscale simulations. The chain length and the flow strength are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Cannavacciuolo , R. G. Winkler , G. Gompper

Experiments using nanofluidic devices have proven effective in characterizing the physical properties of polymers confined to small cavities. Two recent studies using such methods examined the organization and dynamics of two DNA molecules…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-29 Desiree A. Rehel , James M. Polson

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park

We investigate the effect of hydrodynamic interactions on the non-equilibrium drift dynamics of an ideal flexible polymer pulled by a constant force applied at one end of the polymer using the perturbation theory and the renormalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Semjon Stepanow , Norio Kikuchi