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The Standard Model Higgs becomes tachyonic at high energy scales according to current measurements. This unstable regime of the Higgs potential can be realized in the early Universe during high scale inflation, potentially with catastrophic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-24 Bibhushan Shakya

The Higgs field is an attractive candidate for the inflaton because it is an observationally confirmed fundamental scalar field. Importantly, it can be modeled by the most general renormalizable scalar potential. However, if the classical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-29 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

Higgs inflation is a simple and elegant model in which early-universe inflation is driven by the Higgs sector of the Standard Model. The Higgs sector can support early-universe inflation if it has a large nonminimal coupling to the Ricci…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-21 Ross N. Greenwood , David I. Kaiser , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We review and discuss recent work exploring the implications of the Higgs field for early universe cosmology, and vice versa. Depending on the model under consideration the Higgs may be one of a few scalar fields determining the evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-12 Bart Horn

We assume the validity of the Standard Model up to an arbitrary high-energy scale and discuss what information on the early stages of the Universe can be extracted from a measurement of the Higgs mass. For Mh < 130 GeV, the Higgs potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 J. R. Espinosa , G. Giudice , A. Riotto

A scalar Higgs field can be repeatedly switched on and off when it couples to a classically oscillating scalar modulus field. The modulus flips the Higgs mass term between stable and tachyonic values. We study a cosmological scenario in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Yi Wang

We consider the possibility that the vacuum energy density of the MSSM (Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model) flat direction condensate involving the Higgses H_1 and H_2 is responsible for inflation. We also discuss how the finely tuned…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Arindam Chatterjee , Anupam Mazumdar

The running of the Higgs self coupling may lead to numerous phenomena in early universe cosmology. In this paper we introduce a scenario where the Higgs running induces turns in the trajectory passing a region with tachyonic mass, leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Kazunori Kohri , Seong Chan Park

Signals of heavy particle production during inflation are encoded as non-analytic momentum scaling in primordial non-Gaussianity. These non-analytic signatures can be sourced by Standard Model particles with a modified Higgs scale uplifted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-02 Yi-Peng Wu

The dynamics of both the preinflationary and the preheating epochs for a model consisting of a Higgs inflaton plus an additional auxiliary field are studied in full General Relativity. The minimally coupled auxiliary field allows for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Cristian Joana

The Higgs not only induces the masses of all SM particles, the Higgs, given its special mass value, is the natural candidate for the inflaton and in fact is ruling the evolution of the early universe, by providing the necessary dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Fred Jegerlehner

The properties of the recently discovered Higgs boson together with the absence of new physics at collider experiments allows us to speculate about consistently extending the Standard Model of particle physics all the way up to the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-14 Javier Rubio

We investigate the role of the Higgs field as a fundamental scalar in the Standard Model within the framework of modular inflation models, where a modulus field acts as the inflaton and its interactions are governed by an underlying modular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Shuntaro Aoki , Hajime Otsuka , Ryota Yanagita

Within the framework of RG improved inflationary cosmology motivated by asymptotically safe gravity, we study the dynamics of a scalar field which can be interpreted as the Higgs field. The background trajectories of this model can provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-16 Yi-Fu Cai , Yu-Chiao Chang , Pisin Chen , Damien A. Easson , Taotao Qiu

The discovery of Higgs mechanism within the context of spontaneous symmetry breaking has offered a new perspective on the early time cosmic inflation and also on the relationship between elementary particles and dark energy, believed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Manda Malekpour , Kourosh Nozari

An extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple invisible axion model can account for all experimentally confirmed signals of new physics (neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Alberto Salvio

The quantum fluctuations of the Higgs field during inflation could be a source of primordial density perturbations through Higgs-dependent inflaton decay. By measuring primordial non-Gaussianities, this so-called Higgs-modulated reheating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Shiyun Lu , Yi Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We investigate inflationary Higgs dynamics and constraints on the Standard Model parameters assuming the Higgs potential, computed to next-to-next leading order precision, is not significantly affected by new physics. For a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Kari Enqvist , Tuukka Meriniemi , Sami Nurmi

We study the inflationary evolution of a scalar field $h$ with an unstable potential for the case where the Hubble parameter $H$ during inflation is larger than the instability scale $\Lambda_I$ of the potential. Quantum fluctuations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-14 John Kearney , Hojin Yoo , Kathryn M. Zurek

We study the dynamics of the standard model Higgs field in the inflationary cosmology. Since metastability of our vacuum is indicated by the current experimental data of the Higgs boson and top quark, inflation models with a large Hubble…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kohei Kamada
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