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Related papers: To gauge or not to gauge?

200 papers

We consider a modification of gravity at large distances in a Brane Universe which was discussed recently. In these models the modification of gravity at large distances is ultimately connected to existence of negative tension brane(s) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian I. Kogan , Graham G. Ross

Gauge/gravity duality is the conjecture that string theories have dual descriptions as gauge theories. Weakly-coupled gravity is dual to strongly-coupled gauge theories, ideal for lattice calculations. I will show precision lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-09 Evan Berkowitz

The spinfoam approach to quantum gravity rests on a "quantization" of BF theory using 2-complexes and group representations. We explain why, in dimension three and higher, this "spinfoam quantization" must be amended to be made consistent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Valentin Bonzom , Matteo Smerlak

BF theory is a topological theory that can be seen as a natural generalization of 3-dimensional gravity to arbitrary dimensions. Here we show that the coupling to point particles that is natural in three dimensions generalizes in a direct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 John C. Baez , Alejandro Perez

Gauge/gravity duality is a useful and efficient tool for addressing and studying questions related to strongly interacting systems described by a gauge theory. In this manuscript we will review a number of interesting phenomena that occur…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Oren Bergman , Johanna Erdmenger , Gilad Lifschytz

Motivated by a recently proposed "bigravity" model with two positive tension $AdS_4$ branes in $AdS_5$ by Kogan et al.[hep-th/0011141], we study behavior of bulk gauge field in the model. In this case, the zero mode of the gauge field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Motoi Tachibana

The strongest version of the gauge/gravity duality conjecture relates the 1/N correction in super Yang-Mills theory and the quantum correction in superstring theory. We perform a quantitative test of this conjecture at finite temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Masanori Hanada

We investigate backgrounds of Type IIB string theory with null singularities and their duals proposed in hep-th/0602107. The dual theory is a deformed N=4 Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions with couplings dependent on a light-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

Einstein's General Relativity (GR) is a dynamical theory of the spacetime metric. We describe an approach in which GR becomes an SU(2) gauge theory. We start at the linearised level and show how a gauge theoretic Lagrangian for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Kirill Krasnov

We derive the gauge invariant perturbation equations for a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime in the presence of a brane. The equations are derived in full generality, without specifying a particular energy content of the bulk or the brane. We do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , Filippo Vernizzi , Danièle Steer , Ruth Durrer

Inspired by Yoneya's recent work on D-brane field theory, we present the constructive definition of this theory as a new dual model based on the quantization of non-perturbative string gauged S-dualities and its spontaneous breakdown. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-11 Eiji Konishi

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

We study coupling of noncommutative gauge theories on branes to closed string in the bulk. We derive an expression for the gauge theory operator dual to the bulk graviton, both in bosonic string theory and superstring theory. In either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Yuji Okawa , Hirosi Ooguri

In this paper three notions of emergent geometry arising from the study of gauge/gravity duals are discussed. The unifying theme behind these notions of emergent geometry is that one can derive properties of the effective action of a probe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 David Berenstein

A simple cubic matrix model is presented, which has truncations that, it is argued, lead at the classical level to a variety of theories of gauge fields and gravity. These include Chern-Simons theory in d=3, and BF theory and general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-21 Lee Smolin

We discuss in details a simple, purely bosonic, quantum field theory belonging to larger class of models with the following properties: a) They are asymptotically free, with a dynamically generated mass scale. b) They have a space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Frank Ferrari

We discuss the most relevant features of a BSM model with extra gauge symmetry, the so called 331 model. The gauge group is $SU(3)_c\times SU(3)_L \times U(1)_X$ impling the presence of extra gauge bosons, both charged and neutral, as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-31 Antonio Costantini

We test the background geometry of the BFSS model using a D4-brane probe. This proves a sensitive test of the geometry and we find excellent agreement with the D4-brane predictions based on the solution of a membrane corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-20 Veselin G. Filev , Denjoe O'Connor

The massive spin-2 quantum gauge theory previously developed is applied to calculate gravitational bremsstrahlung. It is shown that this theory is unique and free from defects. In particular, there is no strong coupling if the graviton mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Julian B. Berchtold , Gunter Scharf

The purpose of this paper is to perform a quantitative check of gauge theory - gravity duality in a nonconformal, nonsupersymmetric context. In order to do so we define k5, an object extracted from the Wilson Loop, that plays the role of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Nikos Irges