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Related papers: Metastable rocksalt ZnO is $p$-type dopable

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Two-dimensional (2D) $\beta$-TeO$_2$ has gained attention as a promising material for optoelectronic and power device applications, thanks to its transparency and high hole mobility. However, the underlying mechanism behind its $p$-type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Rafael Costa-Amaral , Soungmin Bae , Vu Thi Ngoc Huyen , Yu Kumagai

We use the self-interaction corrected local spin-density approximation to investigate the ground state valency configuration of transition metal (TM = Mn, Co) impurities in n- and p-type ZnO. We find that in pure Zn1-xTMxO, the localized…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Petit , T. C. Schulthess , A. Svane , W. M. Temmerman , Z. Szotek , A. Janotti

The planar hexagonal phase of ZnO, known as h-ZnO, g-ZnO, {\alpha}-ZnO, the Bk structure, the 5-5 phase, the {\alpha}-BN phase, etc., has P63/mmc symmetry and is implicated in ferroelectric switching mechanisms for wurtzite-ZnO. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-08 Musen Li , Lingyao Zhang , Wei Ren , Jeffrey R. Reimers

The properties of ferroelectric materials, such as lead zirconate titanate (PZT), are heavily influenced by the interaction of defects with domain walls. These defects are either intrinsic, or are induced by the addition of dopants. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-18 Anand Chandasekaran , Dragan Damjanovic , Nava Setter , Nicola Marzari

BaTiO3 is typically a strong n-type material with tuneable optoelectronic properties via doping and controlling the synthesis conditions. It has a wide band gap that can only harness the ultraviolet region of the solar spectrum. Despite…

We present a study of p-type doping of CdTe and Cd$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Te quantum wells from surface states. We show that this method is as efficient as usual modulation doping with nitrogen acceptors, and leads to hole densities exceeding $2…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Maslana , M. Bertolini , H. Boukari , P. Kossacki , D. Ferrand , J. A. Gaj , S. Tatarenko , J. Cibert

Metastable cation-disordered compounds have greatly expanded the synthesizable compositions of solid-state materials and drawn sharp attention among battery electrochemists. While such a strategy has been very successful in a few well-known…

Perovskite SrTiO3 (STO) is an attractive photocatalyst for solar water splitting, but suffers from a limited photoresponse in the ultraviolet spectral range due to its wide band gap. By means of hybrid density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-16 Y. S. Hou , S. Ardo , R. Q. Wu

The significance of p-type transparent oxide semiconductors (TOS) in the semiconductor industry is paramount, driving advancements in optoelectronic technologies for transparent electronic devices with unique properties. The recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-22 Zewen Xiao

In the present work we study the effect of nitrogen (N) and fluorine (F) doping in the electronic properties of ZrO$_2$ by using \emph{ab initio} electronic structure calculations. Our calculations show the importance of on-site Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-24 Sudhir K. Pandey

Tungsten diselenide (WSe$_2$) is a promising p-type semiconductor limited by high contact resistance ($R_\textrm{C}$) and the lack of a reliable doping strategy. Here, we demonstrate that exposing WSe$_2$ to chloroform provides simple and…

Series of metastable Me1-xZnxO solid solutions (Me = Ni2+, Co2+, Fe2+, Mn2+) with the rocksalt (rs) crystal structure have been synthesized from the binary oxides by quenching from 7.7 GPa and 1450-1650 K. Phase composition of the samples,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-04 A. N. Baranov , P. S. Sokolov , O. O. Kurakevych , V. A. Tafeenko , D. Trots , V. L. Solozhenko

High-dielectric constant and wide band gap oxides have important technological applications. The crystalline oxide polymorphs having lattice constant compatibility to silicon are particularly desirable. One recently reported candidate is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Sevik , C. Bulutay

We present a valence transition model for electron- and hole-doped cuprates, within which there occurs a discrete jump in ionicity Cu$^{2+} \to$ Cu$^{1+}$ upon doping, at or near optimal doping in the electron-doped compounds and at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-05 Sumit Mazumdar

Recently, d0 ferromagnetic materials have been projected as one of the promising novel materials for spintronics applications. In this work, we have studied Li-doped ZnO compounds, i.e. Zn1-xLixO (x=0, 0.02, 0.04, and 0.06) samples,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-16 L. Chouhan , G. Bouzerar , S. K. Srivastava

The electronic structure of Li-doped Ni$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$O has been investigated using photoemission spectroscopy (PES) and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The Ni $2p$ core-level PES and XAS spectra were not changed by Li doping. In…

Doping of La_2CuO_4 and La_{1.6}Nd_{0.4}CuO_4 with Sr gives rise to holes that locate pairwise at lattice-site O atoms. Such O atoms reside as lattice defects in the CuO_2 planes if the doping level x is below a watershed value, x < x^, but…

General Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 Manfred Bucher

Density functional theory calculations demonstrate that rocksalt MgN is a magnetic material at the verge of half-metallicity, with an electronic structure robust against strong correlations and spin-orbit interaction. Furthermore the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Droghetti , N. Baadji , S. Sanvito

Our predictions, based on density-functional calculations, reveal that surface doping of ZnO nanowires with Bi leads to a linear-in-$k$ splitting of the conduction-band states, through spin-orbit interaction, due to the lowering of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-07 Mehmet Aras , Sümeyra Güler-Kılıç , Çetin Kılıç

We present a comprehensive study of the energetics and magnetic properties of ZnO clusters doped with 3d transition metals (TM) using ab initio density functional calculations in the framework of generalized gradient approximation + Hubbard…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Nirmal Ganguli , Indra Dasgupta , Biplab Sanyal
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