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Related papers: Cavity formation in confined growing crystals

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We explore the crystallization in a colloidal monolayer on a structured template starting from a few-particle nucleus. The competition between the substrate structure and that of the growing crystal induces a new crystal growth scenario.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-09 Tim Neuhaus , Michael Schmiedeberg , Hartmut Löwen

Amorphous solids are known to fail catastrophically and in some situations, nano-scaled cavities are believed to play a significant role in the failure. In a recent work, using numerical simulations, we have shown the correspondence between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-09 Umang A. Dattani , Rishabh Sharma , Smarajit Karmakar , Pinaki Chaudhuri

One dimensional nano-beam photonic crystal cavities fabricated in silicon dioxide are considered in both simulation and experiment. Quality factors of over 10^4 are found via simulation, while quality factors of over 5*10^3 are found in…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yiyang Gong , Jelena Vuckovic

The design of an experiment on the spontaneous crystallization of a laser-cooled, but thermal atomic cloud into a hexagonally structured phase is discussed. Atomic interaction is mediated by the dipole potential of an optical lattice formed…

The filters work in many areas of technology. There constructions are different and substances under filtration are different. It is necessary in some cases to take into account forming of sediments on the walls of the filter since they can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Yuri Troshchiev

We consider two spherical, roughened crystals with approximately isotropic surface free energy which are brought into contact and begin to sinter. We argue that the geometry immediately post-contact is two dimensional and Cartesian and can…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-25 R. S. Farr , M. J. Izzard

Cavitation refers to the sudden, unstable expansion of a defect or cavity within a material in response to applied loads, when the loads reach a critical threshold. It is widely recognized as a common failure nucleation mechanism in soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-01 Ali Saeedi , S Chockalingam , Mrityunjay Kothari

Under ambient conditions, we directly observed NaCl crystals experimentally in the rGO membranes soaked in the salt solution with concentration below and far below the saturated concentration. Moreover, in most probability, the NaCl…

When two solid surfaces are brought in contact, water vapor present in the ambient air may condense in the region of the contact to form a liquid bridge connecting the two surfaces : this is the so-called capillary condensation. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Restagno , L. Bocquet , J. Crassous , E. Charlaix

We show that single-mode nonclassicality of the output of an optomechanical cavity and the noncausal linear optical response of this cavity emerge at the same critical cavity-mechanical coupling. In other words, single-mode nonclassicality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-10 Devrim Tarhan , Mehmet Emre Tasgin

Highly symmetric nano-shells are found in many biological systems, such as clathrin cages and viral shells. Several studies have shown that symmetric shells appear in nature as a result of the free energy minimization of a generic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-06 Jef Wagner , Roya Zandi

Designing and fabricating self-assembled open colloidal crystals have become one major direction in soft matter community because of many promising applications associated with open colloidal crystals. However, most of the self-assembled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-16 Krongtum Sankaewtong , Qun-li Lei , Ran Ni

CdS nanotubes with wall thickness comparable to excitonic diameter of the bulk material are synthesized by a chemical route. A change in experimental conditions result in formation of nanowires, and well-separated nanoparticles. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-16 A. K. Mahapatra

The possibility for the occurrence in crystals of a phenomenon, resembling turbulence, is discussed. This phenomenon, called {\it heterophase turbulence}, is manifested by the fluctuational appearance inside a crystalline sample of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Using molecular dynamics calculations and the Voronoi tessellation, we study the evolution of the local structure of a soft-sphere glass versus temperature starting from the liquid phase at different quenching rates. This study is done for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien

The nanocrystallite have the finite number of the oscillation modes. Their number increases proportionally to a cube of the characteristic size. Thus the oscillation spectrum of nanocrystal becomes discrete, and the separate modes of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-24 V. G. Andreev , L. V. Kravchuk , S. G. Lebedev , A. V. Samokhin , N. V. Alekseev

By means of analytical and numerical methods we analyze the phase diagram of polaritons in one-dimensional coupled cavities. We locate the phase boundary, discuss the behavior of the polariton compressibility and visibility fringes across…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-29 Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio

A phase field crystal model is used to investigate the mechanisms of formation and growth of early clusters in quenched/aged dilute binary alloys, a phenomenon typically outside the scope of molecular dynamics time scales. We show that…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-05 Vahid Fallah , Jonathan Stolle , Nana Ofori-Opoku , Shahrzad Esmaeili , Nikolas Provatas

Cavity growth in ductile metal materials under dynamic loading is investigated via the material point method. Two typical cavity effects in the region subjected to rarefaction wave are identified: (i) part of material particles flow away…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-03 Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yangjun Ying , Xijun Yu

The phenomenon of salt creeping along a free surface remains only partially understood, particularly with respect to its dynamics. In this work, combining a theoretical model with controlled experiments, we identify three distinct kinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-08 Baptiste Guilleminot , Élodie Harlé , Timothée Herbeau