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We investigate the maximum number \( L_{\mathrm{rk}}(n, m, k, q) \) of distinct nonzero rank weights that an \( \mathbb{F}_{q^m} \)-linear rank-metric code of dimension \( k \) in \( \mathbb{F}_{q^m}^n \) can attain. We determine the exact…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Chiara Castello , Paolo Santonastaso , Martin Scotti

We provide a combinatorial construction for linear codes attaining the maximum possible number of distinct weights. We then introduce the related problem of determining the existence of linear codes with an arbitrary number of distinct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Alessio Meneghetti

In the recent work \cite{shi18}, a combinatorial problem concerning linear codes over a finite field $\F_q$ was introduced. In that work the authors studied the weight set of an $[n,k]_q$ linear code, that is the set of non-zero distinct…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Tim L. Alderson , Alessandro Neri

Linear codes with a few weights can be applied to secrete sharing, authentication codes, association schemes and strongly regular graphs. For an odd prime power $q$, we construct a class of three-weight $\F_q$-linear codes from quadratic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Xiumei Li , Zongxi Chen , Fei Li

Upper and lower bounds on the largest number of weights in a cyclic code of given length, dimension and alphabet are given. An application to irreducible cyclic codes is considered. Sharper upper bounds are given for the special cyclic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Minjia Shi , Xiaoxiao Li , Alessandro Neri , Patrick Solé

For the past decades, linear codes with few weights have been widely studied, since they have applications in space communications, data storage and cryptography. In this paper, a class of binary linear codes is constructed and their weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Fei Li , Yang Yan , Qiuyan Wang , Tongjiang Yan

Let $\mathcal{C}\subseteq \mathbb{F}_{q^m}^n$ be an $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$-linear non-degenerate rank metric code with dimension $k$. In this paper we investigate the problem of determining the number $M(\mathcal{C})$ of codewords in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Olga Polverino , Paolo Santonastaso , Ferdinando Zullo

Three classes of binary linear codes with at most four nonzero weights were constructed in this paper, in which two of them are projective three-weight codes. As applications, $s$-sum sets for any odd $ s > 1$ were constructed.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Tonghui Zhang , Pinhui Ke , Zuling Chang

Recently, linear codes constructed by defining sets have attracted a lot of study, and many optimal linear codes with a few weights have been produced. The objective of this paper is to present a class of binary linear codes with three…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-22 Yang Yan , Fei Li , Qiuyan Wang

We construct a class of linear codes by choosing a proper defining set and determine their complete weight enumerators and weight enumerators. The results show that they are at most three-weight codes and they are suitable for applications…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Shudi Yang , Xiangli Kong

Linear complementary dual (LCD) codes are linear codes that intersect with their dual trivially. We give a characterization of LCD codes over $\mathbb{F}_q$ having large minimum weights for $q \in \{2,3\}$. Using the characterization, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Makoto Araya , Masaaki Harada , Ken Saito

In the past few years, linear codes with few weights and their weight analysis have been widely studied. In this paper, we further investigate a class of two-weight or three-weight linear codes from defining sets and determine their weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Dabin Zheng , Qing Zhao , Xiaoqiang Wang , Yan Zhang

The objective of this paper is to construct a class of linear codes with two nonzero weights and three nonzero weights by using the general trace functions, which weight distributions has been determined. These linear codes contain some…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Li Liu , Xianhong Xie , Lanqiang Li

Linear codes have been an interesting subject of study for many years. Recently, linear codes with few weights have been constructed and extensively studied. In this paper, for an odd prime p, a class of three-weight linear codes over Fp…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-24 Qiuyan Wang , Fei Li , Dongdai Lin

Linear complementary dual codes (or codes with complementary duals) are codes whose intersections with their dual codes are trivial. We study the largest minimum weight $d(n,k)$ among all binary linear complementary dual $[n,k]$ codes. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Makoto Araya , Masaaki Harada

Minimal codes are linear codes where all non-zero codewords are minimal, i.e., whose support is not properly contained in the support of another codeword. The minimum possible length of such a $k$-dimensional linear code over $\mathbb{F}_q$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Vladimir Chubenko , Sascha Kurz

Linear complementary dual (LCD) codes are linear codes that intersect with their dual codes trivially. We study the largest minimum weight $d_2(n,k)$ among all binary LCD $[n,k]$ codes and the largest minimum weight $d_3(n,k)$ among all…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Makoto Araya , Masaaki Harada , Ken Saito

In this paper, for an odd prime power $q$, we extend the construction of Xie et al. \cite{XOYM2023} to propose two classes of linear codes $\mathcal{C}_{Q}$ and $\mathcal{C}_{Q}'$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ with at most four…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Xiumei Li , Xiaotong Sun , Min Sha

We consider $q$-ary (linear and nonlinear) block codes with exactly two distances: $d$ and $d+\delta$. Several combinatorial constructions of optimal such codes are given. In the linear (but not necessary projective) case, we prove that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-02 P. G. Boyvalenkov , K. V. Delchev , D. V. Zinoviev , V. A. Zinoviev

Linear codes have been an interesting topic in both theory and practice for many years. In this paper, for an odd prime power $q$, we construct some class of linear code over finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with defining set be the preimage of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Xiaoni Du , Yunqi Wan
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