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Related papers: SO(3) "Nuclear Physics" with ultracold Gases

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We propose the $(3+1)$-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_3$ lattice gauge theory coupled with the 2-flavor Wilson-Dirac fermion as a toy model for studying quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at nonzero density. We study its phase diagram in the space of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-10 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Yuya Tanizaki , Arata Yamamoto

We study thermodynamics of SU(3) gauge theory at fixed scales on the lattice, where we vary temperature by changing the temporal lattice size N_t=(Ta_t)^{-1}. In the fixed scale approach, finite temperature simulations are performed on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 T. Umeda , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda , K. Kanaya , Y. Maezawa , H. Ohno

Double beta decays are rare nuclear processes that can occur in two modes: two-neutrino double beta decay, observed in the Standard Model, and neutrinoless double beta decay, a hypothetical process with profound implications for Particle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-04 Saurabh V. Kadam

The traditional approach for studying the physics of the strong interactions employs a basic computational construct originally proposed by Wilson in the 1970s. Over the years additional enhancements have been added to this formulation to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-06 Patrick Dreher

Quantum simulation of the dynamics of a lattice gauge theory demands imposing on-site constraints. Ideally, the dynamics remain confined within the physical Hilbert space, where all the states satisfy those constraints. For non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-19 Emil Mathew , Indrakshi Raychowdhury

We study single-particle potential of Lambda, Sigma, and Xi hyperons in nucleonic matter starting from the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, QCD. First we carry out a lattice QCD numerical simulation, and extract baryon-baryon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-04 Takashi Inoue

The phenomenological symplectic model with a Davidson potential is used to construct rotational states for a rare-earth nucleus with microscopic wave functions. The energy levels and E2 transitions obatined are in remarkably close agreement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bahri , D. J. Rowe

Quantum simulations of the dynamics of QCD have been limited by the complexities of mapping the continuous gauge fields onto quantum computers. By parametrizing the gauge invariant Hilbert space in terms of plaquette degrees of freedom, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-28 Anthony N. Ciavarella , Christian W. Bauer

We propose an analog quantum simulator for simulating real time dynamics of $(1+1)$-d non-Abelian gauge theory well within the existing capacity of ultracold atom experiments. The scheme calls for the realization of a two-state ultracold…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-09-30 Raka Dasgupta , Indrakshi Raychowdhury

We propose a scalable analog quantum simulator for quantum electrodynamics (QED) in two spatial dimensions. The setup for the U(1) lattice gauge field theory employs inter-species spin-changing collisions in an ultra-cold atomic mixture…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-29 Robert Ott , Torsten V. Zache , Fred Jendrzejewski , Jürgen Berges

These lectures provide an overview of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the $SU(3)_C$ gauge theory of the strong interactions. After briefly reviewing the empirical considerations which lead to the introduction of {\it colour}, the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pich

The central idea of this review is to consider quantum field theory models relevant for particle physics and replace the fermionic matter in these models by a bosonic one. This is mostly motivated by the fact that bosons are more…

We present a quantum simulation scheme for the Abelian-Higgs lattice gauge theory using ultracold bosonic atoms in optical lattices. The model contains both gauge and Higgs scalar fields, and exhibits interesting phases related to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Daniel González-Cuadra , Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac

In this paper, we study theoretically atomic quantum simulations of a U(1) gauge-Higgs model on a three-dimensional (3D) spatial lattice by using an extended Bose-Hubbard model with intersite repulsions on a 3D optical lattice. Here, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-30 Yoshihito Kuno , Shinya Sakane , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

Non-abelian gauge theories play an important role in the standard model of particle physics, and unfold a partially unexplored world of exciting physical phenomena. In this letter, we suggest a realization of a non-abelian lattice gauge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-25 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Benni Reznik

These lectures provide an overview of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the SU(3) gauge theory of the strong interactions. The running of the strong coupling and the associated property of Asymptotic Freedom are analyzed. Some selected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pich

Simulating lattice gauge theories on quantum computers presents unique challenges that drive the development of novel theoretical frameworks. The orbifold lattice approach offers a scalable method for simulating SU($N$) gauge theories in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-07 Emanuele Mendicelli , Georg Bergner , Masanori Hanada

Gauge theories are of paramount importance in our understanding of fundamental constituents of matter and their interactions. However, the complete characterization of their phase diagrams and the full understanding of non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-24 Giuseppe Magnifico , Timo Felser , Pietro Silvi , Simone Montangero

Rapid advancements in the experimental capabilities with ultracold alkaline-earth-like atoms (AEAs) bring to a surprisingly near term the prospect of performing quantum simulations of spin models and lattice field theories exhibiting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-20 Michael A. Perlin , Ana Maria Rey

Quantum chromodynamics, most commonly referred to as QCD, is a relativistic quantum field theory for the strong interaction between subatomic particles called quarks and gluons. The most systematic way of calculating the strong interactions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-06 Dean P. Thomas , Rita Borgo , Robert S. Laramee , Simon J. Hands