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In practical asynchronous bi-directional relaying, symbols transmitted by two sources cannot arrive at the relay with perfect frame and symbol alignments and the asynchronous multiple-access channel (MAC) should be seriously considered.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-29 Xiaofu Wu , Chunming Zhao , Xiaohu You

Forward Error Correction (FEC) is used ubiquitously in the communication pipeline. We explore noncooperative decoding where we aim to recover the code rate of a linear block code. We present a metric to characterize the quality of the code…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Atreya Vedantam , Radha Krishna Ganti

Ultra-reliable low-latency vehicular communications (URLLC) require sufficient physical-layer (PHY) compute headroom at the network edge, where roadside units (RSUs) and compact next-generation base stations (gNBs) must meet strict timing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Ryan Barker , Julia Boone , Tolunay Seyfi , Alireza Ebrahimi Dorcheh , Fatemeh Afghah , Joseph Boccuzzi

Relay-based cooperative communication has become a research focus in recent years because it can achieve diversity gain in wireless networks. In existing works, network coding and two-path relay are adopted to deal with the increase of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-09 Hao Lu , Peilin Hong , Kaiping Xue

Rate-matching of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes enables a single code description to support a wide range of code lengths and rates. In 5G NR, rate matching is accomplished by extending (lifting) a base code to a desired target…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Reinhard Wiesmayr , Darja Nonaca , Chris Dick , Christoph Studer

We present an optimal decoder for physical-layer network coding (PNC) in a multipath fading channels. Previous studies on PNC have largely focused on the single path case. For PNC, multipath not only introduces inter-symbol interference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-09 Minglong Zhang , Lu Lu , Soung-Chang Liew

We propose iterative detection and decoding (IDD) algorithms with Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems operating in block-fading and fast Rayleigh fading channels. Soft-input soft-output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 André Uchoa , Cornelius T. Healy , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

Due to 5G deployment, there is significant interest in LDPC decoding. While much research is devoted on efficient hardwiring of algorithms based on Belief Propagation (BP), it has been shown that LDPC decoding can be formulated as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Uday Kumar Reddy Vengalam , Andrew Hahn , Yongchao Liu , Anshujit Sharma , Hui Wu , Michael Huang

A three terminal relay system with binary erasure channel (BEC) was considered, in which a source forwarded information to a destination with a relay's "assistance". The nested LDGM (Low-density generator-matrix) -LDPC (low-density…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-03-22 Zheng Bingbing , Jiang Lingge , He Chen , Wang Qingchuan

Despite encouraging advances in the design of relay codes, several important challenges remain. Many of the existing LDPC relay codes are tightly optimized for fixed channel conditions and not easily adapted without extensive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Thuy Van Nguyen , Aria Nosratinia , Dariush Divsalar

In this paper, we consider two-way orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) relay channels, where the direct link between the two terminal nodes is too weak to be used for data transmission. The widely known per-subcarrier…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Fei He , Yin Sun , Limin Xiao , Xiang Chen , Chong-Yung Chi , Shidong Zhou

A space-time physical-layer network coding (ST- PNC) method is presented for information exchange among multiple users over fully-connected multi-way relay networks. The method involves two steps: i) side-information learning and ii)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-16 Namyoon Lee , Robert W. Heath

We consider a system in which two users communicate with a destination with the help of a half-duplex relay. Based on the compute-and-forward scheme, we develop and evaluate the performance of coding strategies that are of network coding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-11 Mohieddine El Soussi , Abdellatif Zaidi , Luc Vandendorpe

As a subfield of network coding, physical-layer network coding (PNC) can effectively enhance the throughput of wireless networks by mapping superimposed signals at receiver to other forms of user messages. Over the past twenty years, PNC…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-25 Pingping Chen , Zhaopeng Xie , Yi Fang , Zhifeng Chen , Shahid Mumtaz , Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues

Lattice codes with optimal decoding coefficient are capacity-achieving when dimension $N \rightarrow \infty$. In communications systems, finite dimensional lattice codes are considered, where the optimal decoding coefficients may still fail…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Jiajie Xue , Brian M. Kurkoski

An energy-efficient approach is presented for shaping a bit-interleaved low-density parity-check (LDPC) coded amplitude phase-shift keying (APSK) system. A subset of the interleaved bits output by a binary LDPC encoder are passed through a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-22 Matthew C. Valenti , Xingyu Xiang

This paper addresses network code design for robust transmission of sources over an orthogonal two-hop wireless network with a broadcasting relay. The network consists of multiple sources and destinations in which each destination,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Roghayeh Joda , Farshad Lahouti

Wireless communications using light waves are called visible light communication. A technique called Physical-layer Network coding allows several users to communicate simultaneously over the same channel in a distributed space-time Coding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-03 Abdellah Tahenni , Fatiha Merazka

We address noisy message-passing decoding of lowdensity parity-check (LDPC) codes over additive white Gaussian noise channels. Message-passing decoders in which certain processing units iteratively exchange messages are common for decoding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Alla Tarighati , Hamed Farhadi , Farshad Lahouti

Novel sparse regression LDPC (SR-LDPC) codes exhibit excellent performance over additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels in part due to their natural provision of shaping gains. Though SR-LDPC-like codes have been considered within the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Jamison R. Ebert , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Krishna R. Narayanan