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It has previously been an open problem whether all Boolean submodular functions can be decomposed into a sum of binary submodular functions over a possibly larger set of variables. This problem has been considered within several different…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-09-09 Stanislav Zivny , David A. Cohen , Peter G. Jeavons

We define, and obtain the meromorphic continuation of, shifted Rankin-Selberg convolutions in one and two variables. As sample applications, this continuation is used to obtain estimates for single and double shifted sums and a Burgess-type…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Jeff Hoffstein , Thomas A. Hulse , Andre Reznikov

We study upper bounds for sums of Dirichlet characters. We prove a uniform upper bound of the character sum over all proper generalized arithmetic progressions, which generalizes the classical Polya and Vinogradov inequality. Our argument…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Xuancheng Shao

Let $g \geq 3$ be fixed and odd, and for large $q$ let $\chi$ be a primitive Dirichlet character modulo $q$ of order $g$. Conditionally on GRH we improve the existing upper bounds in the P\'{o}lya-Vinogradov inequality for $\chi$, showing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Alexander P. Mangerel

Recent work has introduced the study of graphical properties of cyclic supercharacters, functions $\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}\to \mathbb{C}$ whose values are exponential sums with close connections to Gauss sums and Gaussian periods. Plots of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Bob Lutz

We prove an asymptotic formula with a power saving error term for the (pure or mixed) second moment of central values of L-functions of any two (possibly equal) fixed cusp forms f, g twisted by all primitive characters modulo q, valid for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Valentin Blomer , Djordje Milićević

In this paper, we study modularity of several functions which naturally arose in a recent paper of Lau and Zhou on open Gromov-Witten potentials of elliptic orbifolds. They derived a number of examples of indefinite theta functions, and we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Kathrin Bringmann , Larry Rolen , Sander Zwegers

In this paper we aim to generalize the results in Baier and Zhao and develop a general formula for large sieve with characters to powerful moduli that will be an improvement to the result of Zhao.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Baier , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper we obtain new results concerning maximum modulus of the polar derivative of a polynomial with restricted zeros. Our results generalize and refine upon the results of Aziz and Shah [An integral mean estimate for polynomial,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-07-17 M. Shakeri , M. Bidkham , M. Eshaghi Gordji

We study sums of Dirichlet characters over polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ with a prescribed number of irreducible factors. Our main results are explicit formulae for these sums in terms of zeros of Dirichlet L-functions. We also exhibit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Samuel Porritt

The aim of my thesis is to discuss, develop and apply the newest developments of this fascinating theory connected to modern harmonic analysis. In particular, we investigate some strong convergence result of partial sums of Vilenkin-Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Giorgi Tutberidze

We provide an index bound for character sums of polynomials over finite fields. This improves the Weil bound for high degree polynomials with small indices, as well as polynomials with large indices that are generated by cyclotomic mappings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Daqing Wan , Qiang Wang

Given n positive integers, the Modular Subset Sum problem asks if a subset adds up to a given target t modulo a given integer m. This is a natural generalization of the Subset Sum problem (where m=+\infty) with ties to additive…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Kyriakos Axiotis , Arturs Backurs , Christos Tzamos

We define L-functions for meromorphic modular forms that are regular at cusps, and use them to: (i) find new relationships between Hurwitz class numbers and traces of singular moduli, (ii) establish predictions from the physics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 David A. McGady

We show that the characters of tilting modules can be used, in a concrete and explicit way, to obtain the simple characters of a connected reductive algebraic group $G$ over an algebraically closed field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic $p$, for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Paul Sobaje

Motivated by the variations of Sarnak's conjecture due to El Abdalaoui, Kulaga-Przymus, Lemanczyk, De La Rue and by the observation that the Mobius function is a good weight (with limit zero) for the polynomial pointwise ergodic theorem in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Tanja Eisner

We improve a recent result of B. Hanson (2015) on multiplicative character sums with expressions of the type $a + b +cd$ and variables $a,b,c,d$ from four distinct sets of a finite field. We also consider similar sums with $a + b(c+d)$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Ilya D. Shkredov , Igor E. Shparlinski

We describe several infinite series of rational conformal field theories whose conformal characters are modular units, i.e. which are modular functions having no zeros or poles in the upper complex half plane, and which thus possess simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Wolfgang Eholzer , Nils-Peter Skoruppa

We study averages over squarefree moduli of the size of exponential sums with polynomial phases. We prove upper bounds on various moments of such sums, and obtain evidence of un-correlation of exponential sums associated to different…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Emmanuel Kowalski , Kannan Soundararajan

Modifying a method of Jutila, we prove a t aspect subconvexity estimate for L-functions associated to primitive holomorphic cusp forms of arbitrary level that is of comparable strength to Good's bound for the full modular group, thus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Andrew R. Booker , Micah B. Milinovich , Nathan Ng
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