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Related papers: K2 spots rotation in the helium star HD144941

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Classical main-sequence chemically peculiar stars show light variability that originates in surface abundance spots. In the spots, the flux redistribution due to line (bound-bound) and bound-free transitions is modulated by stellar rotation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-12 J. Krticka , M. Prvak , I. Krtickova , Z. Mikulasek , A. Kawka

Since its discovery about 50 years ago, HD144941 has generally been classified as a peculiar member of the extreme helium (EHe) supergiant stars, a very rare class of low-mass hydrogen-deficient stars. We report the detection of a strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-22 N. Przybilla , L. Fossati , C. S. Jeffery

We simulate light curves of the helium strong chemically peculiar star HD 37776 assuming that the observed periodic light variations originate as a result of inhomogeneous horizontal distribution of chemical elements on the surface of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , J. Zverko , J. Ziznovsky

We report the detection of a strong, reversing magnetic field and variable H-alpha emission in the bright helium-weak star HD 176582 (HR 7185). Spectrum, magnetic and photometric variability of the star are all consistent with a precisely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 David A. Bohlender , Dmitry Monin

The light variability of hot magnetic chemically peculiar stars is typically caused by the flux redistribution in spots with peculiar abundance. This raises the question why some stars with surface abundance spots show significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Krticka , J. Janik , H. Markova , Z. Mikulasek , J. Zverko , M. Prvak , M. Skarka

Context. There exist few variability studies of stars in the region in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram between the A and B-star pulsational instability strips. With the aid of the high precision continuous measurements of the CoRoT space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 P. Degroote , B. Acke , R. Samadi , C. Aerts , D. W. Kurtz , A. Noels , A. Miglio , J. Montalban , S. Bloemen , A. Baglin , F. Baudin , C. Catala , E. Michel , M. Auvergne

We present a detailed analysis of surface inhomogeneities on the K1-type sub-giant component of the rapidly rotating eclipsing binary KIC 11560447, using high-precision Kepler light curves spanning nearly four years, corresponding to about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-18 İbrahim Özavci , Hakan V. Şenavci , Emre Işik , Gaitee A. J. Hussain , Douglas O'Neal , Mesut Yilmaz , Selim O. Selam

We calculated spectral energy distribution of the helium strong chemically peculiar star HD 37776 using adequate model atmospheres. We show that the chemical peculiarity influences the stellar energy distribution. Consequently, spots of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Krticka , Zdenek Mikulasek , Juraj Zverko , Josef Ziznovsky

We present a study based on the high-resolution spectroscopy and K2 space photometry of five chemically peculiar stars in the region of the open cluster M44. The analysis of the high-precision photometric K2 data reveals that the light…

Aims: Time series of high-resolution spectra of the late B-type star HD 11753 exhibiting HgMn chemical peculiarity are used to study the surface distribution of different chemical elements and their temporal evolution. Methods:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 H. Korhonen , J. F. Gonzalez , M. Briquet , M. Flores Soriano , S. Hubrig , I. Savanov , T. Hackman , I. V. Ilyin , E. Eulaers , W. Pessemier

Ultraprecise space photometry enables us to reveal light variability even in stars that were previously deemed constant. A large group of such stars show variations that may be rotationally modulated. This type of light variability is of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 J. Krticka , A. Kawka , Z. Mikulasek , L. Fossati , I. Krtickova , M. Prvak , J. Janik , M. Skarka , R. Liptaj

Chemically peculiar stars present spectral and photometric variability with a single period. In the oblique rotator model, the non homogeneous distribution of elements on the stellar surface is at the origin of the observed variations. As…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 G. Catanzaro , F. Leone , F. A. Catalano

TESS photometry of the extremely helium-rich hot subdwarfs BD+37 442 and BD+37 1977 demonstrates multi-periodic low-amplitude variability with principal periods of 0.56 and 1.14 d, respectively, and with both first and second harmonics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 C. Simon Jeffery

Blue horizontal-branch stars are Population II objects which are burning helium in their core and possess a hydrogen-burning shell and radiative envelope. Because of their low rotational velocities, diffusion has been predicted to work in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 E. Paunzen , K. Bernhard , S. Huemmerich , J. Janik , E. A. Semenko , I. A. Yakunin

HD149404 is an evolved non-eclipsing O-star binary that has previously undergone a Roche lobe overflow interaction. Understanding some key properties of the system requires a determination of the orbital inclination and of the dimensions of…

We calculate the uvby light curves of the helium-strong chemically peculiar (CP) star HD 37776. Assuming that the chemical peculiarity influences the monochromatic radiative flux due to mainly the bound-free processes and using the model of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Krticka , Zdenek Mikulasek , Juraj Zverko , Jozef Ziznovsky

HD~63401 is known magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) star that shows a slow rotation and probably possesses a hydrodynamically stable stellar atmosphere. In the latter case the atomic diffusion mechanism enforced by the magnetic field can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-09 Pavlo Kashko , Viktor Khalack , Oleksandr Kobzar , Dmytro Tvardovskyi , Mathieu Perron-Cormier

Quantitative analyses of low-mass hydrogen-deficient (super-)giant stars - so-called extreme helium stars - to date face two major difficulties. First, theory fails to reproduce the observed helium lines in their entirety, wings and line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 N. Przybilla , K. Butler , U. Heber , C. S. Jeffery

We report on low resolution (R~3000) spectropolarimetry of the A0 supergiant star HD 92207. This star is well-known for significant spectral variability. The source was observed on seven different nights spanning approximately 3 months in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R Ignace , S Hubrig , M Scholler

We use K2 to continue the exploration of the distribution of rotation periods in Pleiades that we began in Paper I. We have discovered complicated multi-period behavior in Pleiades stars using these K2 data, and we have grouped them into…

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