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The paper applies the so-called 'Canonical-Darboux-Transformation' (CDT) method to reproduce general expressions for rational potentials (RPs) quantized in terms of exceptional orthogonal polynomial systems (X-OPSs). The benchmark of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-03 Gregory Natanson

We adapt the notion of the Darboux transformation to the context of polynomial Sturm-Liouville problems. As an application, we characterize the recently described $X_m$ Laguerre polynomials in terms of an isospectral Darboux transformation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

The Hamiltonians of finite type discrete quantum mechanics with real shifts are real symmetric matrices of order $N+1$. We discuss the Darboux transformations with higher degree ($>N$) polynomial solutions as seed solutions. They are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Satoru Odake

We consider the biorthogonal polynomials associated to the two-matrix model where the eigenvalue distribution has potentials V_1,V_2 with arbitrary rational derivative and whose supports are constrained on an arbitrary union of intervals…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-02 M Bertola

Exceptional orthogonal polynomials are families of orthogonal polynomials that arise as solutions of Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems. They generalize the classical families of Hermite, Laguerre, and Jacobi polynomials by allowing for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , David Gómez-Ullate , Robert Milson

It has been recently discovered that exceptional families of Sturm-Liouville orthogonal polynomials exist, that generalize in some sense the classical polynomials of Hermite, Laguerre and Jacobi. In this paper we show how new families of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

The possibility for the Jacobi equation to admit in some cases general solutions that are polynomials has been recently highlighted by Calogero and Yi, who termed them para-Jacobi polynomials. Such polynomials are used here to build seed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 B. Bagchi , Y. Grandati , C. Quesne

We present two infinite sequences of polynomial eigenfunctions of a Sturm-Liouville problem. As opposed to the classical orthogonal polynomial systems, these sequences start with a polynomial of degree one. We denote these polynomials as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

Exceptional extensions of a class of Laurent biorthogonal polynomials (the so-called Hendriksen-van Rossum polynomials) have been presented by the authors recently. This is achieved through Darboux transformations of generalized eigenvalue…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Yu Luo , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Hao Yang

The paper collates a complete list of nodeless regular almost-everywhere holomorphic (AEH) solutions for a subset of rational canonical Sturm-Liouville equations (RCSLEs) exactly quantized on a finite interval by classical Jacobi…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-01 Gregory Natanson

Exceptional orthogonal polynomial systems (X-OPS) arise as eigenfunctions of Sturm-Liouville problems and generalize in this sense the classical families of Hermite, Laguerre and Jacobi. They also generalize the family of CPRS orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-04 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

A previous construction of regular rational extensions of the trigonometric Darboux-P\"oschl-Teller potential, obtained by one-step Darboux transformations using seed functions associated with the para-Jacobi polynomials of Calogero and Yi,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 Yves Grandati , Christiane Quesne

Simple derivation is presented of the four families of infinitely many shape invariant Hamiltonians corresponding to the exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. Darboux-Crum transformations are applied to connect the well-known shape…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ryu Sasaki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Alexei Zhedanov

In this paper, we construct a Darboux transformation (DT) of the (2+1)-dimensional Schr\"odinger-Maxwell-Bloch equation (SMBE) which is integrable by the Inverse Scattering Method. Using this DT, the one-soliton solution and periodic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-02-20 G. Shaikhova , K. Yesmakhanova , G. Mamyrbekova , R. Myrzakulov

The paper presents the unified technique for constructing SUSY ladders of rational Liouville potentials (RLPs) starting from the so-called "Gauss-reference" (GRef) potentials exactly quantized on the line via classical Jacobi, classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-10 Gregory Natanson

The multi-indexed Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials form a complete set of orthogonal polynomials. They satisfy second-order differential equations but not three term recurrence relations, because of the 'holes' in their degrees. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

Iterated Geronimus transformations generate Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials from classical families. We establish a direct equivalence between a Sobolev inner product involving point evaluation and the first derivative at a point a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 N. Neha

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of Jacobi biorthogonal polynomials. A Darboux-type formula is established using the method of steepest descent. In the proof, we construct an appropriate contour to apply the Rodrigues…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Zhaofeng Lin , Kai Wang , Zhanhang Zheng

The Darboux transformations of Krawtchouk polynomials are investigated and all possible exceptional Krawtchouk polynomials obtainable from a single-step Darboux transformation are considered. The properties of these exceptional Krawtchouk…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet

Given an orthogonal polynomial sequence on the real line, another sequence of polynomials can be found by composing these polynomials with a general M\"obius transformation. In this work, we study the properties of such M\"obius-transformed…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-04-25 R. S. Vieira , V. Botta
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