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We present an approximation theorem for continuous non-decreasing functions on compact preordered spaces, leading to an algebraic characterization of their corresponding function spaces. As an application, we prove that the family of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Ettore Minguzzi

We prove that several forms of the Bernstein polynomials with integer coefficients possess the property of simultaneous approximation, that is, they approximate not only the function but also its derivatives. We establish direct estimates…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Borislav R. Draganov

We show that integrating a polynomial of degree t on an arbitrary simplex (with respect to Lebesgue measure) reduces to evaluating t homogeneous polynomials of degree j = 1, 2,. .. , t, each at a unique point $\xi$ j of the simplex. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Jean Lasserre

We prove various theorems on approximation using polynomials with integer coefficients in the Bernstein basis of any given order. In the extreme, we draw the coefficients from $\{ \pm 1\}$ only. A basic case of our results states that for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-08 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

We give a remarkably elementary proof of the Brouwer fixed point theorem. The proof is verifiable for most of the mathematicians.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Yukio Takeuchi , Tomonari Suzuki

We prove a weak converse estimate for the simultaneous approximation by several forms of the Bernstein polynomials with integer coefficients. It is stated in terms of moduli of smoothness. In particular, it yields a big $O$-characterization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Borislav R. Draganov

We provide elementary proof of several congruences involving single sum and multisums of binomial coefficients.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Moa Apagodu

Dual Bernstein polynomials of one or two variables have proved to be very useful in obtaining B\'{e}zier form of the $L^2$-solution of the problem of best polynomial approximation of B\'{e}zier curve or surface. In this connection, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Keller , Paweł Woźny

We propose a novel approach to the problem of polynomial approximation of rational B\'ezier triangular patches with prescribed boundary control points. The method is very efficient thanks to using recursive properties of the bivariate dual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Keller , Paweł Woźny

We show that minimizing a convex function over the integer points of a bounded convex set is polynomial in fixed dimension.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Timm Oertel , Christian Wagner , Robert Weismantel

Complex signed measures of finite total variation are a powerful signal model in many applications. Restricting to the $d$-dimensional torus, finitely supported measures allow for exact recovery if the trigonometric moments up to some order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Paul Catala , Mathias Hockmann , Stefan Kunis , Markus Wageringel

Building on existing $hp$-adaptive algorithms driven by equilibrated-flux estimators from [ESAIM Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 57 (2023), 329--366] and the references therein, we propose a novel $h$-adaptive algorithm for a fixed polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Zhaonan Dong , Gregor Gantner , Martin Vohralík

The purpose of this article is to study the convergence of a low order finite element approximation for a natural convection problem. We prove that the discretization based on P1 polynomials for every variable (velocity, pressure and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Ionut Danaila , Francky Luddens , Cécile Legrand

This paper presents very simple and easy integration-free proofs in the context of Weierstrass's theory of functions, of the Maximum and Minimum Modulus Principles and Gutzmer-Parseval Inequalities for polynomials and for functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Oswaldo Rio Branco de Oliveira

In this paper we prove convergence results for the homogenization of the Dirichlet problem with rapidly oscillating boundary data in convex polygonal domains. Our analysis is based on integral representation of solutions. Under a certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Hayk Aleksanyan , Henrik Shahgholian , Per Sjölin

In 1853 Sylvester stated and proved an elegant formula that expresses the polynomial subresultants in terms of the roots of the input polynomials. Sylvester's formula was also recently proved by Lascoux and Pragacz by using multi-Schur…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos D'Andrea , Hoon Hong , Teresa Krick , Agnes Szanto

Explicit formulae for the B\'ezier coefficients of the constrained dual Bernstein basis polynomials are derived in terms of the Hahn orthogonal polynomials. Using difference properties of the latter polynomials, efficient recursive scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Woźny

We present a short proof of a conjecture proposed by I. Ra\c{s}a (2017), which is an inequality involving basic Bernstein polynomials and convex functions. This proof was given in the letter to I. Ra\c{s}a (2017). The methods of our proof…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Andrzej Komisarski , Teresa Rajba

A polynomial representation of a convex d-polytope P is a finite set \{p_1(x),...,p_n(x)\} of polynomials over E^d such that P=\setcond{x \in \E^d}{p_1(x) \ge 0 {for every} 1 \le i \le n}. By s(d,P) we denote the least possible number of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-14 Gennadiy Averkov , Martin Henk

In this work, we prove a refinement of the Gallai-Edmonds structure theorem for weighted matching polynomials by Ku and Wong. Our proof uses a connection between matching polynomials and branched continued fractions. We also show how this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Thomás Jung Spier