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We present generalized adiabatic theorems for closed and open quantum systems that can be applied to slow modulations of rapidly varying fields, such as oscillatory fields that occur in optical experiments and light induced processes. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Amro Dodin , Paul Brumer

We establish adiabatic theorems with and without spectral gap condition for general operators $A(t): D(A(t)) \subset X \to X$ with possibly time-dependent domains in a Banach space $X$. We first prove adiabatic theorems with uniform and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 Jochen Schmid

Obtaining adiabatic processes that connect equilibrium states in a given time represents a challenge for mesoscopic systems. In this paper, we explicitly show how to build these finite-time adiabatic processes for an overdamped Brownian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 C. A. Plata , D. Guéry-Odelin , E. Trizac , A. Prados

The smallness of the variation rate of the hamiltonian matrix elements compared to the (square of the) energy spectrum gap is usually believed to be the key parameter for a quantum adiabatic evolution. However it is only perturbatively…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Comparat

We generalize the standard quantum adiabatic approximation to the case of open quantum systems. We define the adiabatic limit of an open quantum system as the regime in which its dynamical superoperator can be decomposed in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Sarandy , D. A. Lidar

The Lang-Firsov Hamiltonian, a well-known solvable model of interacting fermion-boson system with sideband features in the fermion spectral weight, is generalized to have the time-dependent fermion-boson coupling constant. We show how to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 Yun-Tak Oh , Yoichi Higashi , Ching-Kit Chan , Jung Hoon Han

In the conventional adiabatic regularization the vacuum ultraviolet divergences of a quantum field in curved spacetime are removed by subtracting the $k$-mode of the stress tensor to the 4th-order. For a scalar field in de Sitter space, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-03 Yang Zhang , Xuan Ye , Bo Wang

The adiabatic limit procedure associates with every solution of Abelian Higgs model in (2+1) dimensions a geodesic in the moduli space of static solutions. We show that the same procedure for Seiberg--Witten equations on 4-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Armen Sergeev

The adiabatic motion of a charged, spinning, quantum particle in a two - dimensional magnetic field is studied. A suitable set of operators generalizing the cinematical momenta and the guiding center operators of a particle moving in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Maraner

The assumption that a solution to the Einstein equations is static (or stationary) very strongly constrains the asymptotic behaviour of the metric. It is shown that one need only impose very weak differentiability and decay conditions {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Daniel Kennefick , Niall Ó Murchadha

In this paper, we construct an adiabatic invariant for a large 1--$d$ lattice of particles, which is the so called Klein Gordon lattice. The time evolution of such a quantity is bounded by a stretched exponential as the perturbation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-21 Andrea Carati , Alberto Mario Maiocchi

Validity conditions for the adiabatic approximation are useful tools to understand and predict the quantum dynamics. Remarkably, the resonance phenomenon in oscillating quantum systems has challenged the adiabatic theorem. In this scenario,…

We study the Neumann Green's function for second order parabolic systems in divergence form with time-dependent measurable coefficients in a cylindrical domain $\mathcal{Q}=\Omega\times (-\infty,\infty)$, where $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Jongkeun Choi , Seick Kim

The adiabatic theorem has been recently used to design quantum algorithms of a new kind, where the quantum computer evolves slowly enough so that it remains near its instantaneous ground state which tends to the solution [Farhi et al.,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremie Roland , Nicolas J. Cerf

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a properly normalized time-changed multidimensional Wiener process; the time change is given by an additive functional of the Wiener process itself. At the level of generators, the time change means that…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yuliia Mishura , René L. Schilling

We consider a finite quantum system under slow driving and weakly coupled to thermal reservoirs at different temperatures. We present a systematic derivation of the quantum master equation for the density matrix and the out-of-time-order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Bibek Bhandari , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei , Liliana Arrachea

Let $\pi\colon (M,\omega)\to B$ be a non-singular Lagrangian torus fibration on a complete base $B$ with prequantum line bundle $\bigl(L,\nabla^L\bigr)\to (M,\omega)$. Compactness on $M$ is not assumed. For a positive integer $N$ and a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Takahiko Yoshida

We consider a free quantum scalar field satisfying modified dispersion relations in curved spacetimes, within the framework of Einstein-Aether theory. Using a power counting analysis, we study the divergences in the adiabatic expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 D. Lopez Nacir , F. D. Mazzitelli

We construct an extensive adiabatic invariant for a Klein-Gordon chain in the thermodynamic limit. In particular, given a fixed and sufficiently small value of the coupling constant $a$, the evolution of the adiabatic invariant is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Antonio Giorgilli , Simone Paleari , Tiziano Penati

A common trick for designing faster quantum adiabatic algorithms is to apply the adiabaticity condition locally at every instant. However it is often difficult to determine the instantaneous gap between the lowest two eigenvalues, which is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Panduranga Rao
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