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Global research efforts have been focused on the simultaneous improvement of the efficiency and sensitivity of malaria diagnosis in resource-limited settings and for the active case detection of asymptomatic infections. A recently developed…

The advent of Deep Learning models like VGG-16 and Resnet-50 has considerably revolutionized the field of image classification, and by using these Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architectures, one can get a high classification accuracy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-23 Subrata Sarkar , Rati Sharma , Kushal Shah

The need to develop new methods for the high-sensitivity diagnosis of malaria has initiated a global activity in medical and interdisciplinary sciences. Most of the diverse variety of emerging techniques are based on research-grade…

Malaria is a parasitic infection that poses a significant burden on global health. It kills one child every 30 seconds and over one million people annually. If diagnosed in a timely manner, however, most people can be effectively treated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Vignav Ramesh

Malaria, a life-threatening disease, infects millions of people every year throughout the world demanding faster diagnosis for proper treatment before any damages occur. In this paper, an end-to-end deep learning-based approach is proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Tanvir Mahmud , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah

Malaria remains a major global health challenge, particularly in low-resource settings where access to expert microscopy may be limited. Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have been developed and demonstrate…

Malaria is a serious global health problem which is especially devastating to the developing world. Mosquitoes are the carriers of the parasite responsible for the disease, and hence malaria control programs focus on controlling mosquito…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Bhushan Kotnis , Joy Kuri

Global eradication of malaria depends on the development of drugs effective against the silent, yet obligate liver stage of the disease. The gold standard in drug development remains microscopic imaging of liver stage parasites in in vitro…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-03 Ava P. Soleimany , Harini Suresh , Jose Javier Gonzalez Ortiz , Divya Shanmugam , Nil Gural , John Guttag , Sangeeta N. Bhatia

Malaria remains a significant global health burden, particularly in resource-limited regions where timely and accurate diagnosis is critical to effective treatment and control. Deep Learning (DL) has emerged as a transformative tool for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Kiswendsida Kisito Kabore , Desire Guel

Medical machine learning algorithms are typically evaluated based on accuracy vs. a clinician-defined ground truth, a reasonable initial choice since trained clinicians are usually better classifiers than ML models. However, this metric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Charles B. Delahunt , Courosh Mehanian , Matthew P. Horning

A timely immunization can be effective against certain diseases and can save thousands of lives. However, for some diseases it has been difficult, so far, to develop an efficient vaccine. Malaria, a tropical disease caused by a parasite of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-08 Raul Isea , Rafael Mayo-Garcia , Silvia Restrepo

In this paper, a methodology for the automated detection and classification of Tuberculosis(TB) is presented. Tuberculosis is a disease caused by mycobacterium which spreads through the air and attacks low immune bodies easily. Our…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-08-05 Asha. T , S. Natarajan , K. N. B. Murthy

Malaria is the leading cause of death globally, especially in sub-Saharan African countries claiming over 400,000 deaths globally each year, underscoring the critical need for continued efforts to combat this preventable and treatable…

Plasmodium (P.) falciparum and P. vivax are the two most common causes of malaria. While the majority of deaths and severe morbidity are due to P. falciparum, P. vivax poses a greater challenge to eliminating malaria outside of Africa due…

Analysis of microscopy images is one important tool in many fields of biomedical research, as it allows the quantification of a multitude of parameters at the cellular level. However, manual counting of these images is both tiring and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-11-13 P. A Nogueira

Malaria is a parasitic disease that is a major health problem in many tropical regions. The most characteristic symptom of malaria is fever. The fraction of fevers that are attributable to malaria, the malaria attributable fever fraction…

Applications · Statistics 2016-05-26 Kwonsang Lee , Dylan S. Small

Computer-aided detection has been a research area attracting great interest in the past decade. Machine learning algorithms have been utilized extensively for this application as they provide a valuable second opinion to the doctors.…

Leishmaniasis is considered a neglected disease that causes thousands of deaths annually in some tropical and subtropical countries. There are various techniques to diagnose leishmaniasis of which manual microscopy is considered to be the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Marc Górriz , Albert Aparicio , Berta Raventós , Verónica Vilaplana , Elisa Sayrol , Daniel López-Codina

Disaggregation modelling is a method of predicting disease risk at high resolution using aggregated response data. High resolution disease mapping is an important public health tool to aid the optimisation of resources, and is commonly used…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-04-18 Jack A. Hall , Tim C. D. Lucas