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Some recent precision experiments in low energy muon physics are discussed. Spectroscopy on the muonium atom, the bound state of a positve muon and an electron, has provided precise tests of standard theory and yielded most precise values…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-09-08 Klaus P. Jungmann

The 3.6 \sigma discrepancy between the predicted and measured values of the anomalous magnetic moment of positive muons can be explained by the existence of a new dark boson Z_\mu with a mass in the sub-GeV range, which is coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , V. A. Matveev

Flavor-breaking interactions due to heavy new physics can be probed at a 10 TeV muon collider in the high-energy production of quarks and leptons. The high collision energy mitigates the suppression of the new interactions, offering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Alfredo Glioti , David Marzocca , Andrea Wulzer

We point out that extensions of the Standard Model with low scale (~TeV) lepton number violation (LNV) generally lead to a pattern of lepton flavor violation (LFV) experimentally distinguishable from the one implied by models with GUT scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Cirigliano , A. Kurylov , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , P. Vogel

The LHC copiously produces muons via different processes, and the muon sample will be large at the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). In this work we propose to leverage this large muon sample and utilize the HL-LHC as a muon fixed-target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Iftah Galon , Enrique Kajamovitz , David Shih , Yotam Soreq , Shlomit Tarem

A new measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $a_{\mu} \equiv (g-2)/2$, will be performed at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory with data taking beginning in 2017. The most recent measurement, performed at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-01-03 Wesley Gohn

This letter reports on a search for $\nu_\mu \to \nu_e$ transitions by the MINOS experiment based on a \unit[$3.14\times10^{20}$]{protons-on-target} exposure in the Fermilab NuMI beam. We observe 35 events in the Far Detector with a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 MINOS Collaboration

New light, weakly-coupled particles are commonly invoked to address the persistent $\sim 4\sigma$ anomaly in $(g-2)_\mu$ and serve as mediators between dark and visible matter. If such particles couple predominantly to heavier generations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-02 Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Nhan Tran , Andrew Whitbeck

The KLOE experiment at the upgraded DAFNE e+e- collider in Frascati (KLOE-2) is going to start a new data taking at the beginning of 2010 with its detector upgraded with a tagging system for the identification of gamma-gamma interactions.…

I report on the progress of two new muon anomalous magnetic moment experiments, which are in advanced design and construction phases. The goal of Fermilab E989 is to reduce the experimental uncertainty of $a_\mu$ from Brookhaven E821 by a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-22 David W. Hertzog

The performance demands of future particle-physics experiments investigating the high-energy frontier pose a number of new challenges, forcing us to find new solutions for the detection, identification, and measurement of final-state…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 Tommaso Dorigo , Jan Kieseler , Lukas Layer , Giles Strong

We study lepton-flavor violation (LFV) effects occurring in the $e-\mu$ conversion in nuclei and in the rare radiative decays $\eta(\eta') \to \gamma \mu e$ of the $\eta$ and $\eta'$ mesons with a special impact of the sub-GeV mass vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-26 Alexey S. Zhevlakov , Sergey Kuleshov , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Evgenie O. Oleynik

With the long-standing tension between experiment and Standard-Model (SM) prediction in the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $a_\mu=(g-2)_\mu/2$, at the level of 3-4$\sigma$, it is natural to ask if there could be a sizable effect in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter , Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg

Dedicated experiments searching for lepton flavour violation can be performed very sensitively using K-decays and $\mu$-decays as well as neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay and muonium to antimuonium conversion. Although there is no…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Klaus P. Jungmann

We show that lepton number violating muon decays, \mu^+ -> e^+ + \nu_e-bar + \nu_i-bar (i=e, \mu or \tau), can consistently explain the neutrino anomaly reported by the LSND experiment. Two effective operators in the Standard Model are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , Sandip Pakvasa

The Technical Design for the COMET Phase-I experiment is presented in this paper. COMET is an experiment at J-PARC, Japan, which will search for neutrinoless conversion of muons into electrons in the field of an aluminium nucleus ($\mu-e$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-20 The COMET Collaboration , R. Abramishvili , G. Adamov , R. R. Akhmetshin , A. Allin , J. C. Angélique , V. Anishchik , M. Aoki , D. Aznabayev , I. Bagaturia , G. Ban , Y. Ban , D. Bauer , D. Baygarashev , A. E. Bondar , C. Cârloganu , B. Carniol , T. T. Chau , J. K. Chen , S. J. Chen , Y. E. Cheung , W. da Silva , P. D. Dauncey , C. Densham , G. Devidze , P. Dornan , A. Drutskoy , V. Duginov , Y. Eguchi , L. B. Epshteyn , P. Evtoukhovich , S. Fayer , G. V. Fedotovich , M. Finger , M. Finger , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukao , J. L. Gabriel , P. Gay , E. Gillies , D. N. Grigoriev , K. Gritsay , V. H. Hai , E. Hamada , I. H. Hashim , S. Hashimoto , O. Hayashi , T. Hayashi , T. Hiasa , Z. A. Ibrahim , Y. Igarashi , F. V. Ignatov , M. Iio , K. Ishibashi , A. Issadykov , T. Itahashi , A. Jansen , X. S. Jiang , P. Jonsson , T. Kachelhoffer , V. Kalinnikov , E. Kaneva , F. Kapusta , H. Katayama , K. Kawagoe , R. Kawashima , N. Kazak , V. F. Kazanin , O. Kemularia , A. Khvedelidze , M. Koike , T. Kormoll , G. A. Kozlov , A. N. Kozyrev , M. Kravchenko , B. Krikler , G. Kumsiashvili , Y. Kuno , Y. Kuriyama , Y. Kurochkin , A. Kurup , B. Lagrange , J. Lai , M. J. Lee , H. B. Li , R. P. Litchfield , W. G. Li , T. Loan , D. Lomidze , I. Lomidze , P. Loveridge , G. Macharashvili , Y. Makida , Y. J. Mao , O. Markin , Y. Matsuda , A. Melkadze , A. Melnik , T. Mibe , S. Mihara , N. Miyamoto , Y. Miyazaki , F. Mohamad Idris , K. A. Mohamed Kamal Azmi , A. Moiseenko , M. Moritsu , Y. Mori , T. Motoishi , H. Nakai , Y. Nakai , T. Nakamoto , Y. Nakamura , Y. Nakatsugawa , Y. Nakazawa , J. Nash , H. Natori , V. Niess , M. Nioradze , H. Nishiguchi , K. Noguchi , T. Numao , J. O'Dell , T. Ogitsu , S. Ohta , K. Oishi , K. Okamoto , T. Okamura , K. Okinaka , C. Omori , T. Ota , J. Pasternak , A. Paulau , D. Picters , V. Ponariadov , G. Quémener , A. A. Ruban , V. Rusinov , B. Sabirov , H. Sakamoto , P. Sarin , K. Sasaki , A. Sato , J. Sato , Y. K. Semertzidis , N. Shigyo , Dz. Shoukavy , M. Slunecka , D. Stöckinger , M. Sugano , T. Tachimoto , T. Takayanagi , M. Tanaka , J. Tang , C. V. Tao , A. M. Teixeira , Y. Tevzadze , T. Thanh , J. Tojo , S. S. Tolmachev , M. Tomasek , M. Tomizawa , T. Toriashvili , H. Trang , I. Trekov , Z. Tsamalaidze , N. Tsverava , T. Uchida , Y. Uchida , K. Ueno , E. Velicheva , A. Volkov , V. Vrba , W. A. T. Wan Abdullah , P. Warin-Charpentier , M. L. Wong , T. S. Wong , C. Wu , T. Y. Xing , H. Yamaguchi , A. Yamamoto , M. Yamanaka , T. Yamane , Y. Yang , T. Yano , W. C. Yao , B. Yeo , H. Yoshida , M. Yoshida , T. Yoshioka , Y. Yuan , Yu. V. Yudin , M. V. Zdorovets , J. Zhang , Y. Zhang , K. Zuber

We explore the feasibility of using TeV-energy muons to probe lepton-flavor-violating (LFV) processes mediated by an axion-like particle (ALP) $a$ with mass $\mathcal{O}(10~\textrm{GeV})$. We focus on $\mu\tau$ LFV interactions and assume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-05 Brian Batell , Hooman Davoudiasl , Roman Marcarelli , Ethan T. Neil , Sebastian Trojanowski

Charged lepton flavor violation (CLFV) is a clear signal of new physics; it directly addresses the physics of flavor and of generations. The search for CLFV has continued from the early 1940's, when the muon was identified as a separate…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-14 Robert H. Bernstein , Peter S. Cooper

The search for the Lepton Flavor Violating decay $\mu \to e \gamma$ exploits the most intense continuous muon beams, which can currently deliver $\sim 10^8$ muons per second. In the next decade, accelerator upgrades are expected in various…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-15 Francesco Renga , Gianluca Cavoto , Angela Papa , Emanuele Ripiccini , Cecilia Voena

A positive muon ($\mu^+$) and an electron ($e^-$) form the the hydrogen-like muonium atom ($M$=$\mu^+ e^-$). Since it consists of two leptonic particles which are according to present knowledge point-like, accurate calculations of its level…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 K. Jungmann