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The field emission of crystalline AAA graphite is studied within a simple analytical approach with account of the exact dispersion relation near the Fermi level. The emission current is calculated for two crystal orientations with respect…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

When solving the Laplace equation numerically via computer simulation, in order to determine the field values at the surface of a shape model that represents a field emitter, it is necessary to define a simulation box and, within this, a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-03-22 Fernando F. Dall'Agnol , Thiago A. de Assis , Richard G. Forbes

Effective field theories (EFT) parameterize the long-distance effects of short-distance dynamics whose details may or may not be known. It is known that EFT coefficients must obey certain positivity constraints if causality and unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Simon Caron-Huot , Vincent Van Duong

Formulae that describe the RF electromagnetic field attenuation for the multilayer coating model with a single superconductor layer and a single insulator layer deposited on a bulk superconductor are derived from a rigorous calculation with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-07-04 Takayuki Kubo , Takayuki Saeki , Yoshihisa Iwashita

It is well known that sufficiently strong electrostatic fields are able to change the morphology of Large Area Field Emitters (LAFEs). This phenomenon affects the electrostatic interactions between adjacent sites on a LAFE during field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Edgar Marcelino , Thiago A. de Assis , Caio M. C. de Castilho

In this paper we study the effect of actual, locally resolved, field emission (FE) area on electron emission characteristics of uniform semimetallic nitrogen-incorporated ultrananocrystalline diamond ((N)UNCD) field emitters. To obtain the…

We compute photon emission rate enhancement near the QCD critical point using an effective theory of dynamic critical phenomena and derive a universal photon spectrum. The emission rate scales similarly to conductivity, increasing with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Yukinao Akamatsu , Masayuki Asakawa , Masaru Hongo , Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

The interaction between two metallic spheres with radius R with external electromagnetic (EM) field polarized in the symmetric z direction is described. Solutions of Laplace equation with bi-spherical coordinates are developed. Hot spots…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-31 Y. Ben-Aryeh

A simple expression for the Gamow factor is obtained using a second order curvature corrected tunneling potential. Our results show that it approximates accurately the `exact-WKB' transmission coefficient obtained by numerically integrating…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-10 Debabrata Biswas , Rajasree Ramachandran

FEM simulations are a standard step in the design of accelerator magnets. It is custom for accelerator applications to characterize the field quality in terms of field expansion coefficients. With a commonly accepted approach, expansion…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Vasily Marusov

We consider the amplification in strong electric (magnetic) fields that are uniform along the direction of the electron motion and are not uniform in the transverse direction. It is shown that in such a system the gain is increased compared…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 I. V. Dovgan

In this work we study the strong confinement effects on the electromagnetic response of metallic nanoparticles. We calculate the field enhancement factor for nanospheres of various radii by using optical constants obtained from both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 Mario Zapata-Herrera , Jefferson Flórez , Angela Camacho , Hanz Y. Ramirez

The attenuation factor F responsible for the decay out of a superdeformed (SD) band is calculated with the help of a statistical model. This factor is given by 1/F = (1 + Gamma(down) / Gamma(S)). Here, Gamma(S) is the width for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 H. A. Weidenmueller , P. von Brentano , B. R. Barrett

In papers on cold field electron emission from large area field emitters (LAFEs), it has become widespread practice to publish a misleading Fowler-Nordheim-type (FN-type) equation. This equation over-predicts the LAFE-average current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 Richard G. Forbes

Field emission data are often represented on a Fowler--Nordheim plot but a new empirical equation has been recently proposed to better analyze experiments. Such an equation is based on approximations of the Murphy and Good model and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-10 Anthony Ayari , Pascal Vincent , Sorin Perisanu , Philippe Poncharal , Stephen Purcell

We present an efficient and systematically convergent approach to all-electron real-time time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations using a mixed basis, termed as enriched finite element (EFE) basis. The EFE basis…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-27 Bikash Kanungo , Nelson D. Rufus , Vikram Gavini

The method of effective field theories (EFTs) is developed for the scattering of two particles at wavelengths which are large compared to the range of their interaction. It is shown that the renormalized EFT is equivalent to the effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck

In three-dimensional systems of the Ising universality class the ratio of correlation length amplitudes for the high- and low-temperature phases is a universal quantity. Its field theoretic determination apart from the $\epsilon$-expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Gernot Muenster , Jochen Heitger

The elastic scattering amplitude (ESA) is obtained in the one-loop approximation of the 2+1 dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED$_{2+1}$) for planar charged fermions in an external constant magnetic field. We obtain the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 V. R. Khalilov

The effects of the discharge voltage on the formation and nature of electric field transients in a symmetric, collisionless, very high frequency, capacitively coupled plasma are studied using a self-consistent particle-in-cell (PIC)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Sarveshwar Sharma , N. Sirse , A. Sen , J. S. Wu , M. M. Turner