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A point process on a space is a random bag of elements of that space. In this paper we explore programming with point processes in a monadic style. To this end we identify point processes on a space X with probability measures of bags of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Swaraj Dash , Sam Staton

Bulgarian Solitaire is an interesting self-map on the set of integer partitions of a fixed number $n$. As a finite dynamical system, its long-term behavior is well-understood, having recurrent orbits parametrized by necklaces of beads with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-11 A. J. Harris , Son Nguyen

We investigate combinatorial issues relating to the use of random orbit approximations to the attractor of an iterated function system with the aim of clarifying the role of the stochastic process during generation the orbit. A Baire…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Michael F. Barnsley , Krzysztof Leśniak

The degree-restricted random process is a natural algorithmic model for generating graphs with degree sequence D_n=(d_1, \ldots, d_n): starting with an empty n-vertex graph, it sequentially adds new random edges so that the degree of each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Michael Molloy , Erlang Surya , Lutz Warnke

We present a probabilistic modeling framework and adaptive sampling algorithm wherein unsupervised generative models are combined with black box predictive models to tackle the problem of input design. In input design, one is given one or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 David H. Brookes , Jennifer Listgarten

Germ order is a non-standard stochastic order defined through the comparison of the generating functions of the processes. This order was first introduced for branching random walks with a constant breeding law and independent dispersal of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Daniela Bertacchi , Fabio Zucca

Jewelry has been an integral part of human culture since ages. One of the most popular styles of jewelry is created by putting together precious and semi-precious stones in diverse patterns. While technology is finding its way in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Khyatti Gupta , Sonam Damani , Kedhar Nath Narahari

This paper describes a process for clustering concepts into chains from data presented randomly to an evaluating system. There are a number of rules or guidelines that help the system to determine more accurately what concepts belong to a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-03-05 Kieran Greer

We introduce a colored coalescent process which recovers random colored genealogical trees. Here a colored genealogical tree has its vertices colored black or white. Moving backward along the colored genealogical tree, the color of vertices…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jianjun Tian , Xiao-Song Lin

Random sampling is a technique for signal acquisition which is gaining popularity in practical signal processing systems. Nowadays, event-driven analog-to-digital converters make random sampling feasible in practical applications. A process…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-10-08 Jacek Pierzchlewski , Thomas Arildsen

Conditional selective inference requires an exact characterization of the selection event, which is often unavailable except for a few examples like the lasso. This work addresses this challenge by introducing a generic approach to estimate…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-08-22 Sifan Liu , Jelena Markovic-Voronov , Jonathan Taylor

The topological underpinnings are presented for a new algorithm which answers the question: `Is a given knot the unknot?' The algorithm uses the braid foliation technology of Bennequin and of Birman and Menasco. The approach is to consider…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Joan S. Birman , Michael D. Hirsch

The involution walk is the random walk on $S_n$ generated by involutions with a binomially distributed with parameter $1-p$ number of $2$-cycles. This is a parallelization of the transposition walk. The involution walk is shown in this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Megan Bernstein

We introduce a new matrix product, that we call the wreath product of matrices. The name is inspired by the analogous product for graphs, and the following important correspondence is proven: the wreath product of the adjacency matrices of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

Graphs are used in many disciplines to model the relationships that exist between objects in a complex discrete system. Researchers may wish to compare a network of interest to a "typical" graph from a family (or ensemble) of graphs which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Catherine Greenhill

This work analyses the quantum state of twin photons and twin beams generated by parametric-down conversion in a hexagonally poled photonic crystal,characterized by the simultaneous presence of two nonlinear processes sustained by two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Alessandra Gatti , Enrico Brambilla , Katia Gallo , Ottavia Jedrkiewicz

How do we estimate the probability of an abundant objects' formation, with minimal context or assumption about is origin? To explore this we have previously introduced the concept of pathway assembly (as pathway complexity), in a graph…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Alastair Murray , Stuart Marshall , Leroy Cronin

We develop a full-fledged analysis of an algorithmic decision process that, in a multialternative choice problem, produces computable choice probabilities and expected decision times.

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-05-08 Carlo Baldassi , Fabio Maccheroni , Massimo Marinacci , Marco Pirazzini

Bubble-nucleation processes of a Lennard-Jones liquid are studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Waiting time, which is the lifetime of a superheated liquid, is determined for several system sizes, and the apparent finite-size effect of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-08 Hiroshi Watanabe , Masaru Suzuki , Nobuyasu Ito

A combinatorial construction is used to analyze the properties of polyhedral products and generalized moment-angle complexes with respect to certain operations on CW pairs including exponentiation. This allows for the construction of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 A. Bahri , M. Bendersky , F. R. Cohen , S. Gitler