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This work develops new results for stochastic approximation algorithms. The emphases are on treating algorithms and limits with discontinuities. The main ingredients include the use of differential inclusions, set-valued analysis, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Nhu Nguyen , George Yin

In this paper, the weak convergence about the discretization error of stochastic iterated integrals in the Skorohod sense are studied, while the integrands and integrators of iterated integrals are supposed to be semimartingales with jumps.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Yuping Song , Hanchao Wang

In this paper we examine the asymptotic theory for U-statistics and V-statistics of discontinuous Ito semimartingales that are observed at high frequency. For different types of kernel functions we show laws of large numbers and associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Mark Podolskij , Christian Schmidt , Mathias Vetter

The representation theorem is obtained for functionals of non-Markov processes and their first exit times from bounded domains. These functionals are represented via solutions of backward parabolic Ito equations. As an example of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The article is devoted to the construction of expansions of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals of fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth multiplicities based on the method of generalized multiple Fourier series converging in the sense of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Dmitriy F. Kuznetsov

In this paper is described a general 2-nd order accurate (weak sense) procedure for stablizing Monte-Carlo simulations of Ito stochastic differential equations. The splitting procedure includes explicit Runge-Kutta methods, semi-implicit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. P. Petersen

We present here an elementary example, for every fixed positive integer $k,$ of a strictly stationary nongaussian stochastic process in discrete time, all of whose $k$-marginals are gaussian.

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-30 K. R. Parthasarathy

This paper is complete proof of one method for obtaining the generalized Ito-Wentzell formula, its basic idea was announced earlier in a pre-print (arXiv:1309.3038v1). This proof sets the approach which uses the Ito formula and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Elena V. Karachanskaya

We show a decomposition into the sum of a martingale and a deterministic quantity for time averages of the solutions to non-autonomous SDEs and for discrete-time Markov processes. In the SDE case the martingale has an explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Bob Pepin

We provide an It\^o's formula for $C^1$-functionals of flows of conditional marginal distributions of continuous semimartingales. This is based on the notion of weak Dirichlet process, and extends the $C^1$-It\^o's formula in Gozzi and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Bruno Bouchard , Xiaolu Tan , Jixin Wang

From a continuous-time long memory stochastic process, a discrete-time randomly sampled one is drawn. We investigate the second-order properties of this process and establish some time-and frequency-domain asymptotic results. We mainly…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Mohamedou Ould Haye , Anne Philippe , Caroline Robet

In this paper we introduce the concept of conic martingales}. This class refers to stochastic processes having the martingale property, but that evolve within given (possibly time-dependent) boundaries. We first review some results about…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Frédéric Vrins , Monique Jeanblanc

Let G be a topological compact group acting on some space Y. We study a decomposition of Y-indexed stochastic processes, based on the orthogonality relations between the characters of the irreducible representations of G. In the particular…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Peccati , Jean-Renaud Pycke

Given a Gaussian process $X$, its canonical geometric rough path lift $\mathbf{X}$, and a solution $Y$ to the rough differential equation (RDE) $\mathrm{d}Y_{t} = V\left (Y_{t}\right ) \circ \mathrm{d} \mathbf{X}_t$, we present a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Thomas Cass , Nengli Lim

Novel hidden thermodynamic structures have recently been uncovered during the investigation of nonequilibrium thermodynamics for multiscale stochastic processes. Here we reveal the martingale structure for a general thermodynamic functional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Hao Ge , Chen Jia , Xiao Jin

The paper is devoted to the existence of integral functionals $\int_0^\infty f(X(t))\,{\mathrm{d}t}$ for several classes of processes in $\mathbb{R}$ with $d\ge 3$. Some examples such as Brownian motion, fractional Brownian motion, compound…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yuri Kondratiev , Yuliya Mishura , José L. da Silva

We consider stochastic versions of the Cauchy exponential functional equation and give a martingale characterization of the general solution.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Beso Chikvinidze , Michael Mania , Revaz Tevzadze

The paper introduces a novel Ito's formula for time dependent tempered generalized functions. As an application, we study the heat equation when initial conditions are allowed to be a generalized tempered function. A new proof of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-09 P. Catuogno , C. Olivera

The Dirichlet forms methods, in order to represent errors and their propagation, are particularly powerful in infinite dimensional problems such as models involving stochastic analysis encountered in finance or physics, cf. [5]. Now, coming…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Nicolas Bouleau

A generalized It${\hat {\rm o}}$ formula for time dependent functions of two-dimensional continuous semi-martingales is proved. The formula uses the local time of each coordinate process of the semi-martingale, left space and time first…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-13 Chunrong Feng , Huaizhong Zhao