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For each prime $p$, we show that there exist geometrically simple abelian varieties $A/\mathbb Q$ with non-trivial $p$-torsion in their Tate-Shafarevich groups. Specifically, for any prime $N\equiv 1 \pmod{p}$, let $A_f$ be an optimal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Ari Shnidman , Ariel Weiss

This article concerns the $p$-basic set existence problem in the representation theory of finite groups. We show that, for any odd prime $p$, the alternating group $\A_n$ has a $p$-basic set. More precisely, we prove that the symmetric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Olivier Brunat , Jean-Baptiste Gramain

We prove structure theorems for o-minimal definable subsets $S\subset G$ of definable groups containing large multiplicative structures, and show definable groups do not have bounded torsion arbitrarily close to the identity. As an…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Hunter Spink

For each prime $p$ and each positive integer $d$, we construct the first examples of second countable, topologically simple, $p$-adic Lie groups of dimension $d$ whose Lie algebras are abelian. This answers several questions of Gl\"ockner…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-03 P. -E. Caprace , A. Minasyan , D. Osin

We introduce stable equivalence classes of oriented links in orientable three-manifolds that are orientation $I$-bundles over closed but not necessarily orientable surfaces. We call these twisted links, and show that they subsume the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Mario O. Bourgoin

Let $p$ be a prime and $G$ a subgroup of $GL_d(p)$. We define $G$ to be $p$-exceptional if it has order divisible by $p$, but all its orbits on vectors have size coprime to $p$. We obtain a classification of $p$-exceptional linear groups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Michael Giudici , Martin W. Liebeck , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jan Saxl , Pham Huu Tiep

The definition and basic properties of the Burnside ring of compact Lie groups are presented, with emphasis on the analogy with the construction of the Burnside ring of finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-17 Halvard Fausk

We use the Bateman--Horn Conjecture from number theory to give strong evidence of a positive answer to Peter Neumann's question, whether there are infinitely many simple groups of order a product of six primes. (Those with fewer than six…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Gareth A. Jones , Alexander K. Zvonkin

The Brauer group of a commutative ring is an important invariant of a commutative ring, a common journeyman to the group of units and the Picard group. Burnside rings of finite groups play an important role in representation theory, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Markus Szymik

In [3, Theorem 6.7B], the authors use the Main Theorems of Brauer to give a proof of Burnside's Normal $p$-complement Theorem. Unfortunately, the proof contains an error. We take this opportunity to give a proof along similar lines,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Christopher Herbig

In this paper, I show that if $p$ is an odd prime, and if $P$ is a finite $p$-group, then there exists an exact sequence of abelian groups $$0\to T(P)\to D(P)\to\lproj{P}\to H^1\big(\apdeux(P),\Z\big)^{(P)},$$ where $D(P)$ is the Dade group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Serge Bouc

Extending earlier work of Guralnick and of Cai and Zhang, we classify the almost simple groups which have transitive permutation representations of prime power degree $p^k$, and those which have $p$-complements (stabilisers of order coprime…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Gareth A. Jones , Sezgin Sezer

We prove that if the order of a splitting automorphism of free Burnside group~$B(m,n)$ of odd period~$n\ge1003$ is a prime power, then the automorphism is inner. Thus, we give an affirmative answer to the question on the coincidence of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Varujan S. Atabekyan

This paper develops links between the Burnside ring of a finite group $G$ and the slice Burnside ring}. The goal is to gain a better understanding of ghost maps, idempotents, prime spectrum of these Burnside rings and connections between…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Ibrahima Tounkara

We show for every prime $p$ that there exists a Camina pair $(G,N)$ where $N$ is a $p$-group and $G$ is not $p$-closed.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Mark L. Lewis

If we pick two elements of a non-abelian group at random, the odds this pair commutes is at most 5/8, so there is a "gap" between abelian and non-abelian groups \cite{G}. We prove a "topological" generalization estimating the odds a word…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-29 John Mangual

The purpose of the present paper is to prove for finitely generated groups of type I the following conjecture of A.Fel'shtyn and R.Hill, which is a generalization of the classical Burnside theorem. Let G be a countable discrete group, f one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky

This paper develops some general results about actions of finite groups on (infinite) abelian groups in the finite Morley rank category. They are linked to a range of problems on groups of finite Morley rank discussed in [16]. Crucially,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Alexandre Borovik

We introduce a method for showing that there exist prime numbers which are very close together. The method depends on the level of distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions. Assuming the Elliott-Halberstam conjecture, we prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. A. Goldston , J. Pintz , C. Y. Yildirim

We study some close relationships between the classes of transitive, fully transitive and Krylov transitive torsion-free Abelian groups. In addition, as an application of the achieved assertions, we resolve some oldstanding problems, posed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Andrey R. Chekhlov , Peter V. Danchev , Patrick W. Keef
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