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Accurate line lists are important for the description of the spectroscopic nature of small molecules. While a line list for CN (an important molecule for chemistry and astrophysics) exists, no underlying energy spectroscopic model has been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 Anna-Maree Syme , Laura K. McKemmish

Ultrafast electron experiments usually work with low-emittance few-electron pulsed beams. The structures are usually much larger than the (average) electron pulse size posing challenges to the resolution of simulations. We present the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Jan Lautenschläger , Uwe Niedermayer

Important features of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS) operation are accurately reproduced with a numerical code. The code uses the particle-in-cell technique to model a dynamics of ions in ECRIS plasma. It is shown that gas…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 V. Mironov , S. Bogomolov , A. Bondarchenko , A. Efremov , V. Loginov

Instrumental projects that will improve the direct optical finding and characterisation of exoplanets have advanced sufficiently to trigger organized investigation and development of corresponding signal processing algorithms. The first…

A new line list for AlH is produced. The WYLLoT line list spans two electronic states $X\,{}^1\Sigma^+$ and $A\,{}^1\Pi$. A diabatic model is used to model the shallow potential energy curve of the $A\,{}^1\Pi$ state, which has a strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-21 Sergei N. Yurchenko , Henry Williams , Paul C. Leyland , Lorenzo Lodi , Jonathan Tennyson

The characterization of planetary atmospheres is a daunting task, pushing current observing facilities to their limits. The next generation of high-resolution spectrographs mounted on large telescopes -- such as ESPRESSO@VLT and HIRES@ELT…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-06 J. H. C. Martins , P. Figueira , N. C. Santos , C. Melo , A. Garcia Muñoz , J. Faria , F. Pepe , C. Lovis

The hot component of the circum-galactic medium (CGM) around star forming galaxies is detected as diffuse X-ray emission. The X-ray spectra from the CGM depend on the temperature and metallicity of the emitting plasma, providing important…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Aditi Vijayan , Miao Li

In this review, we discuss various open-source software for modelling the broad-band emission of extragalactic sources from radio up to the highest gamma ray energies. As we provide an overview of the different tools available, we discuss…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-28 Cosimo Nigro , Andrea Tramacere

Line-by-line calculations are becoming the standard procedure for carrying spectral simulations. However, it is important to insure the accuracy of such spectral simulations through the choice of adapted models for the simulation of key…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lino da Silva

Comprehensive vibration-rotation line lists for eight isotopologues of carbon monosulphide (CS) ($^{12}$C$^{32}$S, $^{12}$C$^{33}$S, $^{12}$C$^{34}$S, $^{12}$C$^{36}$S, $^{13}$C$^{32}$S, $^{13}$C$^{33}$S, $^{13}$C$^{34}$S, $^{13}$C$^{36}$S)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 Geethu Paulose , Emma J. Barton , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

We search for transiting exoplanets around the star $\beta$ Pictoris using high resolution spectroscopy and Doppler imaging that removes the need for standard star observations. These data were obtained on the VLT with UVES during the…

"exoplanet" is a toolkit for probabilistic modeling of astronomical time series data, with a focus on observations of exoplanets, using PyMC3 (Salvatier et al., 2016). PyMC3 is a flexible and high-performance model-building language and…

The EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM) is a balloon-borne cryogenic telescope that will survey the spectrum of diffuse emission from both the Milky Way and the cosmic web to probe star formation, the…

We introduce a high-performance virtual machine (VM) written in a numerically fast language like Fortran or C to evaluate very large expressions. We discuss the general concept of how to perform computations in terms of a VM and present…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Bijan Chokoufe Nejad , Thorsten Ohl , Jürgen Reuter

Transmission spectroscopy can be used to constrain the properties of exoplanetary atmospheres. During a transit, the light blocked from the atmosphere of the planet leaves an imprint in the light coming from the star. This has been shown…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-18 Francesco Borsa , Monica Rainer , Ennio Poretti

We present here the first release of the open-source python package ExoTETHyS, which aims to provide a stand-alone set of tools for modeling spectro-photometric observations of the transiting exoplanets. In particular, we describe: (1) a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 Giuseppe Morello , Antonio Claret , Marine Martin-Lagarde , Christophe Cossou , Angelos Tsiaras , Pierre-Olivier Lagage

In this paper a homomorphic filtering scheme is proposed to improve the estimation of the planet/star radius ratio in astronomical transit signals. The idea is to reduce the effect of the short-term earth atmosphere variations. A two-step…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-03 Rodrigo Mahu , Patricio Rojo , Ali Dehghan Firoozabadi , Ismael Soto , Elyar Sedaghati , Nestor Becerra Yoma

Quantum ESPRESSO is an integrated suite of computer codes for electronic-structure calculations and materials modeling, based on density-functional theory, plane waves, and pseudopotentials (norm-conserving, ultrasoft, and…

Here we introduce the RobERt (Robotic Exoplanet Recognition) algorithm for the classification of exoplanetary emission spectra. Spectral retrievals of exoplanetary atmospheres frequently requires the preselection of molecular/atomic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 I. P. Waldmann

Galactic winds probe how feedback regulates the mass and metallicity of galaxies. Galactic winds have cold gas, which is mainly observable with absorption and emission lines. Theoretically studying how absorption lines are produced requires…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 Benedetta Casavecchia , Wladimir Banda-Barragán , Marcus Brüggen , Fabrizio Brighenti