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We consider the vector wave equation on the Schwarzschild spacetime, which can be considered as coming from the harmonic (or Lorenz) gauge fixed Maxwell equations. After a separation of variables, the radial mode equations form a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-11 Igor Khavkine

We consider the vector and the Lichnerowicz wave equations on the Schwarzschild spacetime, which correspond to the Maxwell and linearized Einstein equations in harmonic gauges (or, respectively, in Lorenz and de Donder gauges). After a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-07 Igor Khavkine

We present an algorithm that transforms, if possible, a given ODE or PDE with radical function coefficients into one with rational coefficients by means of a rational change of variables. It also applies to systems of linear ODEs. It is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Jorge Caravantes , J. Rafael Sendra , David Sevilla , Carlos Villarino

We are interested in the numerical solution of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in two and three dimensions. Under certain assumptions on the domain, we take advantage of the Kronecker structure arising in standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Gerhard Kirsten

Many important systems across biology, engineering, physics, and economics are characterized by polynomial ordinary differential equations (ODEs), yet analytical solutions are rare. We develop a framework for identifying and solving a broad…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Megan Morrison , Sonja Petrović

Real-world phenomena can often be conveniently described by dynamical systems (that is, ODE systems in the state-space form). However, if one observes the state of the system only partially, the observed quantities (outputs) and the inputs…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Dmitrii Pavlov , Gleb Pogudin

We propose a reduced-order modeling approach for nonlinear, parameter-dependent ordinary differential equations (ODE). Dimensionality reduction is achieved using nonlinear maps represented by autoencoders. The resulting low-dimensional ODE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Enrico Ballini , Marco Gambarini , Alessio Fumagalli , Luca Formaggia , Anna Scotti , Paolo Zunino

The Regge-Wheeler equation describes the axial perturbations of Schwarzschild metric in linear approximation. We present its exact solutions in terms of the confluent Heun's functions, the basic properties of the general solution, novel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Plamen P. Fiziev

In this paper, we give an algorithm for finding general rational solutions of a given first-order ODE with parametric coefficients that occur rationally. We present an analysis, complete modulo Hilbert's irreducibility problem, of the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Rafael Sendra

In this article we present a parallel modular algorithm to compute all solutions with multiplicities of a given zero-dimensional polynomial system of equations over the rationals. In fact, we compute a triangular decomposition using…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Deeba Afzal , Faira Kanwal , Gerhard Pfister , Stefan Steidel

The well-known Regge-Wheeler equation describes the axial perturbations of Schwarzschild metric in the linear approximation. From a mathematical point of view it presents a particular case of the confluent Heun equation and can be solved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. P. Fiziev

In this paper, we study the algebraic, rational and formal Puiseux series solutions of certain type of systems of autonomous ordinary differential equations. More precisely, we deal with systems which associated algebraic set is of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Jose Cano , Sebastian Falkensteiner , J. Rafael Sendra

We propose an algebraic geometric approach for studying rational solutions of first-order algebraic ordinary difference equations. For an autonomous first-order algebraic ordinary difference equations, we give an upper bound for the degrees…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Thieu N. Vo , Yi Zhang

We study linear perturbations of the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model in the Regge-Wheeler formalism which is a standard framework to study perturbations of spherically-symmetric black holes. In particular, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 Andrzej Rostworowski

We develop a constructive method to derive exactly solvable quantum mechanical models of rational (Calogero) and trigonometric (Sutherland) type. This method starts from a linear algebra problem: finding eigenvectors of triangular finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

It is sometimes desirable to produce for a nonlinear system of ODEs a new representation of simpler structural form, but it is well known that this goal may imply an increase in the dimension of the system. This is what happens if in this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Victor Fairén , Léon Brenig

An analytic solution of the Regge-Wheeler (RW) equation has been found via the Frobenius method at the regular singularity of the horizon 2M, in the form of a time and radial coordinate dependent series. The RW partial differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci

We develop new dynamically orthogonal tensor methods to approximate multivariate functions and the solution of high-dimensional time-dependent nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). The key idea relies on a hierarchical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Alec Dektor , Daniele Venturi

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are the primary means to modelling dynamical systems in many natural and engineering sciences. The number of equations required to describe a system with high heterogeneity limits our capability of…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-07-17 Andrea Vandin

This paper is devoted to the construction of order reduced method of fourth order problems. A framework is presented such that a problem on a high-regularity space can be deduced in a constructive way to an equivalent problem on three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Shuo Zhang
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