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Pre-trained vision models have found widespread application across diverse domains. Prompt tuning-based methods have emerged as a parameter-efficient paradigm for adapting pre-trained vision models. While effective on standard benchmarks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Qiugang Zhan , Anning Jiang , Ran Tao , Ao Ma , Xiangyu Zhang , Xiurui Xie , Guisong Liu

Real-time acquisition of accurate machine parameters is of significance to achieving high performance in electric drives, particularly targeted for mission-critical applications. Unlike the saturation effects, the temperature variations are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Aravinda Perera , Roy Nilsen

Visual Prompt Tuning (VPT) is a parameter-efficient fune-tuning technique that adapts a pre-trained vision Transformer (ViT) by learning a small set of parameters in the input space, known as prompts. In VPT, we uncover ``burstiness'' in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Yuzhu Wang , Manni Duan , Shu Kong

Simulation-Based Inference (SBI) is a promising Bayesian inference framework that alleviates the need for analytic likelihoods to estimate posterior distributions. Recent advances using neural density estimators in SBI algorithms have…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-13 Justine Zeghal , François Lanusse , Alexandre Boucaud , Benjamin Remy , Eric Aubourg

In Brain Computer Interface (BCI), data generated from Electroencephalogram (EEG) is non-stationary with low signal to noise ratio and contaminated with artifacts. Common Spatial Pattern (CSP) algorithm has been proved to be effective in…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Hardik Meisheri , Nagraj Ramrao , Suman Mitra

The Rapid Serial Visual Presentation (RSVP) paradigm represents a promising application of electroencephalography (EEG) in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems. However, cross-subject variability remains a critical challenge, particularly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Ziyue Yang , Chengrui Chen , Yong Peng , Qiong Chen , Wanzeng Kong

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) are systems allowing people to interact with the environment bypassing the natural neuromuscular and hormonal outputs of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). These interfaces record a user's brain activity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Luigi Bianchi , Chiara Liti , Giampaolo Liuzzi , Veronica Piccialli , Cecilia Salvatore

A martingale framework for concept change detection based on testing data exchangeability was recently proposed (Ho, 2005). In this paper, we describe the proposed change-detection test based on the Doob's Maximal Inequality and show that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-07-09 Shen-Shyang Ho , Harry Wechsler

Visual perimetry is an important eye examination that helps detect vision problems caused by ocular or neurological conditions. During the test, a patient's gaze is fixed at a specific location while light stimuli of varying intensities are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Tanvi Verma , Linh Le Dinh , Nicholas Tan , Xinxing Xu , Chingyu Cheng , Yong Liu

Spatial extent inference (SEI) is widely used across neuroimaging modalities to study brain-phenotype associations that inform our understanding of disease. Recent studies have shown that Gaussian random field (GRF) based tools can have…

Steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) is widely used in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) due to its reliability. With the integration of augmented reality (AR), AR-SSVEP enables more intuitive interaction by embedding visual stimuli…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Beining Cao , Xiaowei Jiang , Charlie Li-Ting Tsai , Daniel Leong , Thomas Do , Chin-Teng Lin

Simultaneous behavioral and electrophysiological recordings call for new methods to reveal the interactions between neural activity and behavior. A milestone would be an interpretable model of the co-variability of spiking activity and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-04 Christos Sourmpis , Carl Petersen , Wulfram Gerstner , Guillaume Bellec

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) based on motor imagery (MI) translate covert movement intentions into actionable commands, yet reliable decoding from non-invasive EEG remains challenging due to nonstationarity, low SNR, and subject…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Marco Siino , Giuseppe Bonomo , Rosario Sorbello , Ilenia Tinnirello

Non-invasive steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems offer high bandwidth compared to other BCI types and require only minimal calibration and training. Virtual reality (VR) has been already…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Josef Faller , Brendan Z. Allison , Clemens Brunner , Reinhold Scherer , Dieter Schmalstieg , Gert Pfurtscheller , Christa Neuper

Multispectral methods have gained considerable attention due to their promising performance across various fields. However, most existing methods cannot effectively utilize information from two modalities while optimizing time efficiency.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Chenhang Cui , Jinyu Xie , Yechenhao Yang

Multiband fusion enhances WiFi sensing by jointly utilizing signals from multiple non-contiguous frequency bands. However, in the multi-band WiFi sensing signal model, there are many local optimums in the associated likelihood function due…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Zhixiang Hu , An Liu , Yubo Wan , Tony Xiao Han , Minjian Zhao

Existing RGB-D saliency detection models do not explicitly encourage RGB and depth to achieve effective multi-modal learning. In this paper, we introduce a novel multi-stage cascaded learning framework via mutual information minimization to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-07 Jing Zhang , Deng-Ping Fan , Yuchao Dai , Xin Yu , Yiran Zhong , Nick Barnes , Ling Shao

Inspired by the operation of biological brains, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have the unique ability to detect information encoded in spatio-temporal patterns of spiking signals. Examples of data types requiring spatio-temporal processing…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Nicolas Skatchkovsky , Hyeryung Jang , Osvaldo Simeone

General-purpose super-resolution models, particularly Vision Transformers, have achieved remarkable success but exhibit fundamental inefficiencies in common infrared imaging scenarios like surveillance and autonomous driving, which operate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Youngwan Jin , Incheol Park , Yagiz Nalcakan , Hyeongjin Ju , Sanghyeop Yeo , Shiho Kim

Experiments that study neural encoding of stimuli at the level of individual neurons typically choose a small set of features present in the world --- contrast and luminance for vision, pitch and intensity for sound --- and assemble a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-22 Xin , Chen , Jeffrey M Beck , John M Pearson