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We construct a dynamical system based on the KCG (K\"all\'en, Crafoord, Ghil) conceptual climate model which includes the ice-albedo and precipitation-temperature feedbacks. Further, we classify the stability of various critical points of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Łukasz Płociniczak

Clouds are important features of the atmosphere, determining the energy budget by interacting with incoming solar radiation and outgoing thermal radiation, respectively. For pure ice clouds, the net effect of radiative effect is still…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Hannah Bergner , Peter Spichtinger

The climate variability associated with the Pleistocene Ice Ages is one of the most fascinating puzzles in the Earth Sciences still awaiting a satisfactory explanation. In particular, the explanation of the dominant 100 kyr period of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-04 Thomas E. Mulder , Henk A. Dijkstra , Fred W. Wubs

Due to climate change, the interest of studying our climatic system using mathematical modeling has become tremendous in recent years. One well-known model is Budyko's system, which represents the coupled evolution of two variables, the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-12-25 Lucas Benney , Anca Radulescu

We propose a new hybrid modelling approach that combines a mechanistic model with a machine-learnt model to predict the limit cycle oscillations of physical systems with a Hopf bifurcation. The mechanistic model is an ordinary differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-01 K. H. Lee , D. A. W. Barton , L. Renson

In this paper we analyze a generic dynamical system with $\mathbb{D}_2$ constructed via a Cayley graph. We study the Hopf bifurcation and find conditions for obtaining a unique branch of periodic solutions. Our main result comes from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Adrian C. Murza

This paper investigates a deterministic variant of the Saltzman-Maasch model for Pleistocene glacial cycles, formulated as a three-dimensional dynamical system with cubic feedback in the atmospheric carbon dioxide equation. After reducing…

We study a family of non-linear McKean-Vlasov SDEs driven by a Poisson measure, modelling the mean-field asymptotic of a network of generalized Integrate-and-Fire neurons. We give sufficient conditions to have periodic solutions through a…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Quentin Cormier , Etienne Tanré , Romain Veltz

An SIS model is investigated in which the infective individuals are assumed to have an infection-age structure. The model is formulated as an abstract non-densely defined Cauchy problem. We study some dynamical properties of the model by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Xiangming Zhang , Zhihua Liu

Autonomous sustained oscillations are ubiquitous in living and nonliving systems. As open systems, far from thermodynamic equilibrium, they defy entropic laws which mandate convergence to stationarity. We present structural conditions on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Bernold Fiedler

A Hopf bifurcation in the Kuramoto-Daido model is investigated based on the generalized spectral theory and the center manifold reduction for a certain class of frequency distributions. The dynamical system of the order parameter on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Hayato Chiba

There is widespread agreement that ice sheets flowed into the ocean in tropical latitudes at sea level during the Earth's past. Whether these extreme ice ages were snowball Earth events, with the entire surface covered in ice, or whether…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-09 James A. Walsh

For many physical systems the transition from a stationary solution to sustained small amplitude oscillations corresponds to a Hopf bifurcation. For systems involving impacts, thresholds, switches, or other abrupt events, however, this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-07 David J. W. Simpson

We investigate the steady-state solution and its bifurcations in time-delay systems with band-limited feedback. This is a first step in a rigorous study concerning the effects of AC-coupled components in nonlinear devices with time-delayed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lucas Illing , Daniel J. Gauthier

This paper is devoted to the study of the dynamical behavior of the critically dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation in $\textbf{T}^2$. We prove that this system possesses time-dependent periodic solutions, bifurcating from a smooth steady…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Weiping Yan , Yong Li

We develop a global Hopf bifurcation theory for differential equations with a state-dependent delay governed by an algebraic equation, using the $S^1$-equivariant degree. We apply the global Hopf bifurcation theory to a model of genetic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Qingwen Hu

We study the emergence of symmetric oscillatory behavior in multi-agent systems where each agent incorporates a continuous memory of its past states and past rates of change, modeled by distributed retarded and neutral delays. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Casey Crane

We study the emergence of periodic oscillations through a Hopf bifurcation in a scalar diffusion equation on the half line coupled to a dynamic boundary condition. Our results quantify the effect of delay through the buffering in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Merlin Pelz , Arnd Scheel

On base of Hamiltonian formalism, we show that Hopf bifurcation arrives, in the course of the system evolution, at creation of revolving region of the phase plane being bounded by limit cycle. A revolving phase plane with a set of limit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Olemskoi , I. A. Shuda

We have found a way for penetrating the space of the dynamical systems towards systems of arbitrary dimension exhibiting the nonlinear mixing of a large number of oscillation modes through which extraordinarily complex time evolutions…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-06-26 R. Herrero , J. Farjas , F. Pi , G. Orriols
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