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Excitons are electron-hole pairs appearing below the band gap in insulators and semiconductors. They are vital to photovoltaics, but are hard to obtain with time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT), since most standard…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-22 Zeng-hui Yang , Carsten A. Ullrich

Accurate predictions of inclusive scattering cross sections in the linear response regime require efficient and controllable methods to calculate the spectral density in a strongly-correlated many-body system. In this work we reformulate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Jeremy Hartse , Alessandro Roggero

Realizing an NbN superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) with a 100% intrinsic detection efficiency (IDE) at the near-infrared wavelengths is still challenging. Herein, we developed a post-processing method to increase the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 Weijun Zhang , Qi Jia , Lixing You , Xin Ou , Hao Li , Lu Zhang , Zhen Wang , Xiaoming Xie

In the near future, material and drug design may be aided by quantum computer assisted simulations. These have the potential to target chemical systems intractable by the most powerful classical computers. However, the resources offered by…

Excitonic effects in solids can be calculated using the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) or the Casida equation of time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT). In both methods, the Tamm-Dancoff approximation (TDA), which decouples…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-14 Young-Moo Byun , Carsten A. Ullrich

Spectroscopic calculations are carried out, for the description of the shape/phase transition in Pt nuclei in terms of the Interacting Boson Model (IBM) Hamiltonian derived from (constrained) Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) calculations with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 K. Nomura , T. Otsuka , R. Rodriguez-Guzman , L. M. Robledo , P. Sarriguren

We re-calculate the exclusive semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of $B_c$ meson to a $P$-wave charmonium in terms of the improved Bethe-Salpeter (B-S) approach, which is developed recently. Here the widths for the exclusive semileptonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Zhi-hui Wang , Guo-Li Wang , Chao-Hsi Chang

Numerical integration and emulation are fundamental topics across scientific fields. We propose novel adaptive quadrature schemes based on an active learning procedure. We consider an interpolative approach for building a surrogate…

Computation · Statistics 2021-01-20 F. Llorente , L. Martino , V. Elvira , D. Delgado , J. López-Santiago

We calculate the two-photon absorption in bulk and single layer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) both by an ab-initio real-time Bethe-Salpeter approach and by a the real-space solution of the excitonic problem in tight-binding formalism. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Claudio Attaccalite , Myrta Grüning , Hakim Amara , Sylvain Latil , François Ducastelle

Site-occupation embedding theory (SOET) is an alternative formulation of density-functional theory (DFT) for model Hamiltonians where the fully-interacting Hubbard problem is mapped, in principle exactly, onto an impurity-interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-13 Bruno Senjean , Naoki Nakatani , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Emmanuel Fromager

In this paper we propose and analyze a (temporally) third order accurate backward differentiation formula (BDF) numerical scheme for the no-slope-selection (NSS) equation of the epitaxial thin film growth model, with Fourier pseudo-spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Yonghong Hao , Qiumei Huang , Cheng Wang

Reduced electron screening in two-dimension plays a fundamental role in determining exciton properties, which dictates optoelectronic and photonic device performances. Considering the explicit electron-hole interaction within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Srilatha Arra , Rohit Babar , Mukul Kabir

Estimating the probability of rare failure events is an essential step in the reliability assessment of engineering systems. Computing this failure probability for complex non-linear systems is challenging, and has recently spurred the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-10 P. -R. Wagner , S. Marelli , I. Papaioannou , D. Straub , B. Sudret

A new and automated method is presented for the analysis of high-resolution absorption spectra. Three established numerical methods are unified into one "artificial intelligence" process: a genetic algorithm (GVPFIT); non-linear…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Matthew B. Bainbridge , John K. Webb

In this paper we introduce a new fix point iteration scheme for solving nonlinear electromagnetic scattering problems. The method is based on a spectral formulation of Maxwell's equations called the Bidirectional Pulse Propagation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Per Kristen Jakobsen

It is well known that the ambient environment can dramatically renormalize the quasiparticle gap and exciton binding energies in low-dimensional materials, but the effect of the environment on the energy splitting of the spin-singlet and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Diana Y. Qiu , Felipe H. da Jornada , Steven G. Louie

The majority of the most common physical phenomena can be described using partial differential equations (PDEs). However, they are very often characterized by strong nonlinearities. Such features lead to the coexistence of multiple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Moreno Pintore , Federico Pichi , Martin Hess , Gianluigi Rozza , Claudio Canuto

Mapping energy transformation pathways and dissipation on the nanoscale and understanding the role of local structure on dissipative behavior is a challenge for imaging in areas ranging from electronics and information technologies to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Stephen Jesse , Sergei V. Kalinin , Roger Proksch , A. P. Baddorf , B. J. Rodriguez

Helmholtz decompositions of the elastic fields open up new avenues for the solution of linear elastic scattering problems via boundary integral equations (BIE) [Dong, Lai, Li, Mathematics of Computation,2021]. The main appeal of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-03 V. Dominguez , C. Turc

Microstructure characterisation has been greatly enhanced through the use of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), where rich maps are generated through analysis of the crystal phase and orientation in the scanning electron microscope…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-15 Vivian S Tong , Alexander J Knowles , David Dye , T Ben Britton
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