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A method for computing the topological entropy of each braid in an infinite family, making use of Dynnikov's coordinates on the boundary of Teichm\"uller space, is described. The method is illustrated on two two-parameter families of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-25 Toby Hall , S. Öykü Yurttas

We present a new and relatively elementary method for studying the solution of the initial-value problem for dispersive linear and integrable equations in the large-$t$ limit, based on a generalization of steepest descent techniques for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Momar Dieng , Kenneth D. T. -R. McLaughlin , Peter D. Miller

Lower bounds for the R\'enyi entropies of sums of independent random variables taking values in cyclic groups of prime order under permutations are established. The main ingredients of our approach are extended rearrangement inequalities in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Mokshay Madiman , Liyao Wang , Jae Oh Woo

We investigate the problem of density estimation on the unit circle and the unit sphere from a computational perspective. Our primary goal is to develop new density estimators that are both rate-optimal and computationally efficient for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Athanasios G. Georgiadis , Andrew P. Percival

Monge-Kantorovich optimal mass transport (OMT) provides a blueprint for geometries in the space of positive densities -- it quantifies the cost of transporting a mass distribution into another. In particular, it provides natural options for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Michele Pavon

We study the distribution of $S$-integral points on $\mathrm{SL}_2$-orbit closures of binary forms and prove an asymptotic formula for the number of $S$-integral points of bounded height on $\mathrm{SL}_2$-orbit closures of binary forms.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Sho Tanimoto , James Tanis

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations allow investigating the structural dynamics of biomolecular systems with unrivaled time and space resolution. However, in order to compensate for the inaccuracies of the utilized empirical force fields,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-12 Andrea Cesari , Sabine Reißer , Giovanni Bussi

Probabilistic models of directed polymers in random environment have received considerable attention in recent years. Much of this attention has focused on integrable models. In this paper, we introduce some new computational tools that do…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Erik Bates , Sourav Chatterjee

The notion of entropy appears in many fields and this paper is a survey about entropies in several branches of Mathematics. We are mainly concerned with the topological and the algebraic entropy in the context of continuous endomorphisms of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno

We use complex contour integral techniques to study the entropy H and subentropy Q as functions of the elementary symmetric polynomials, revealing a series of striking properties. In particular for these variables, derivatives of -Q are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Richard Jozsa , Graeme Mitchison

In the works on Statistical Mechanics and Statistical Physics, when deriving the distribution of particles of ideal gases, one uses the method of Lagrange multipliers in a formal way. In this paper we treat rigorously this problem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 Constantin Zalinescu

The principle of maximum entropy is a broadly applicable technique for computing a distribution with the least amount of information possible constrained to match empirical data, for instance, feature expectations. We seek to generalize…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Kenneth Bogert

In the previous paper we considered two classic problems - the diffuse reflection of the light beam from semi-infinite atmosphere, and the Milne problem. For both problems we used the technique of invariance principle. In this paper we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 N. A. Silant'ev , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov

In this work we consider a finite dimensional approximation for the 2D Euler equations on the sphere, proposed by V. Zeitlin, and show their convergence towards a solution to Euler equations with marginals distributed as the enstrophy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Franco Flandoli , Umberto Pappalettera , Milo Viviani

We show that $\mathcal{C}^{\infty}$ local diffeomorphisms of closed surfaces whose topological entropy is larger than the logarithm of their degree admit a finite number of ergodic measures of maximal entropy. To do this, we construct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Matéo Ghezal

We propose and analyze a numerical method to solve an elliptic transmission problem in full space. The method consists of a variational formulation involving standard boundary integral operators on the coupling interface and an ultra-weak…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Norbert Heuer , Michael Karkulik

We introduce St\"ackel separable coordinates on the covering manifolds $M_k$, where $k$ is a rational parameter, of certain constant-curvature Riemannian manifolds with the structure of warped manifold. These covering manifolds appear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Claudia Maria Chanu , Giovanni Rastelli

Most of the existing classification methods are aimed at minimization of empirical risk (through some simple point-based error measured with loss function) with added regularization. We propose to approach this problem in a more information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-01-22 Wojciech Marian Czarnecki , Jacek Tabor

Recently, we introduced a solution to the quantum marginal problem relevant to two-dimensional quantum many-body systems [I. H. Kim, Phys. Rev. X, 11, 021039]. One of the conditions was that the marginals are internally translationally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-08 Isaac H. Kim

We describe a method for investigating the integrable character of a given three-point mapping, provided that the mapping has confined singularities. Our method, dubbed "express", is inspired by a novel approach recently proposed by R.G.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Alfred Ramani , Basil Grammaticos , Ralph Willox , Takafumi Mase
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