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Binarization plays a key role in the automatic information retrieval from document images. This process is usually performed in the first stages of documents analysis systems, and serves as a basis for subsequent steps. Hence it has to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza , Antonio-Javier Gallego

Handwritten document-image binarization is a semantic segmentation process to differentiate ink pixels from background pixels. It is one of the essential steps towards character recognition, writer identification, and script-style evolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Maruf A. Dhali , Jan Willem de Wit , Lambert Schomaker

Binarization of degraded historical manuscript images is an important pre-processing step for many document processing tasks. We formulate binarization as a pixel classification learning task and apply a novel Fully Convolutional Network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Chris Tensmeyer , Tony Martinez

Binarization of document images is an important pre-processing step in the field of document analysis. Traditional image binarization techniques usually rely on histograms or local statistics to identify a valid threshold to differentiate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Richin Sukesh , Mathias Seuret , Anguelos Nicolaou , Martin Mayr , Vincent Christlein

Historical Document Image Binarization is a well-known segmentation problem in image processing. Despite ubiquity, traditional thresholding algorithms achieved limited success on severely degraded document images. With the advent of deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Avirup Dey , Nibaran Das , Mita Nasipuri

Image restoration remains a challenging task in image processing. Numerous methods tackle this problem, often solved by minimizing a non-smooth penalized co-log-likelihood function. Although the solution is easily interpretable with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Mingyuan Jiu , Nelly Pustelnik

Binarization of degraded document images is an elementary step in most of the problems in document image analysis domain. The paper re-visits the binarization problem by introducing an adversarial learning approach. We construct a Texture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Ankan Kumar Bhunia , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Aneeshan Sain , Partha Pratim Roy

Binarization is a well-known image processing task, whose objective is to separate the foreground of an image from the background. One of the many tasks for which it is useful is that of preprocessing document images in order to identify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Francisco J. Castellanos , Antonio-Javier Gallego , Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza

Document image binarization is often a challenging task due to various forms of degradation. Although there exist several binarization techniques in literature, the binarized image is typically sensitive to control parameter settings of the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Ekta Vats , Anders Hast , Prashant Singh

In this paper we present a fully trainable binarization solution for degraded document images. Unlike previous attempts that often used simple features with a series of pre- and post-processing, our solution encodes all heuristics about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Yue Wu , Stephen Rawls , Wael AbdAlmageed , Premkumar Natarajan

Document image enhancement and binarization methods are often used to improve the accuracy and efficiency of document image analysis tasks such as text recognition. Traditional non-machine-learning methods are constructed on low-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Sungho Suh , Jihun Kim , Paul Lukowicz , Yong Oh Lee

We present an end-to-end, multimodal, fully convolutional network for extracting semantic structures from document images. We consider document semantic structure extraction as a pixel-wise segmentation task, and propose a unified model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Xiao Yang , Ersin Yumer , Paul Asente , Mike Kraley , Daniel Kifer , C. Lee Giles

Document image has been the area of research for a couple of decades because of its potential application in the area of text recognition, line recognition or any other shape recognition from the image. For most of these purposes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Mahua Nandy , Satadal Saha

In this paper, we introduce a fully convolutional network for the document layout analysis task. While state-of-the-art methods are using models pre-trained on natural scene images, our method Doc-UFCN relies on a U-shaped model trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Mélodie Boillet , Christopher Kermorvant , Thierry Paquet

Image binarization techniques are being popularly used in enhancement of noisy and/or degraded images catering different Document Image Anlaysis (DIA) applications like word spotting, document retrieval, and OCR. Most of the existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Bulla Rajesh , Manav Kamlesh Agrawal , Milan Bhuva , Kisalaya Kishore , Mohammed Javed

Binarization is an extreme network compression approach that provides large computational speedups along with energy and memory savings, albeit at significant accuracy costs. We investigate the question of where to binarize inputs at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Ameya Prabhu , Vishal Batchu , Rohit Gajawada , Sri Aurobindo Munagala , Anoop Namboodiri

The binary neural network, largely saving the storage and computation, serves as a promising technique for deploying deep models on resource-limited devices. However, the binarization inevitably causes severe information loss, and even…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Haotong Qin , Ruihao Gong , Xianglong Liu , Xiao Bai , Jingkuan Song , Nicu Sebe

Automatic analysis of scanned historical documents comprises a wide range of image analysis tasks, which are often challenging for machine learning due to a lack of human-annotated learning samples. With the advent of deep neural networks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Linda Studer , Michele Alberti , Vinaychandran Pondenkandath , Pinar Goktepe , Thomas Kolonko , Andreas Fischer , Marcus Liwicki , Rolf Ingold

This paper presents a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based page segmentation method for handwritten historical document images. We consider page segmentation as a pixel labeling problem, i.e., each pixel is classified as one of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-10 Kai Chen , Mathias Seuret

When digitizing a document into an image, it is common to include a surrounding border region to visually indicate that the entire document is present in the image. However, this border should be removed prior to automated processing. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Chris Tensmeyer , Brian Davis , Curtis Wigington , Iain Lee , Bill Barrett
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