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In this paper, we are interested in generating an cartoon face of a person by using unpaired training data between real faces and cartoon ones. A major challenge of this task is that the structures of real and cartoon faces are in two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-17 Ruizheng Wu , Xiaodong Gu , Xin Tao , Xiaoyong Shen , Yu-Wing Tai , J iaya Jia

This paper presents a novel approach to Chinese characters through the lens of physics, network analysis, and natural systems. Computational analysis of over 6,000 characters identified 422 elemental characters as fundamental building…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-28 Wen G. Gong

Recent deep learning based methods have achieved the state-of-the-art performance for handwritten Chinese character recognition (HCCR) by learning discriminative representations directly from raw data. Nevertheless, we believe that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Xu-Yao Zhang , Yoshua Bengio , Cheng-Lin Liu

In this paper, we investigate the Chinese font synthesis problem and propose a Pyramid Embedded Generative Adversarial Network (PEGAN) to automatically generate Chinese character images. The PEGAN consists of one generator and one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Donghui Sun , Qing Zhang , Jun Yang

Process-based learning is crucial for the transmission of intangible cultural heritage, especially in complex arts like Chinese calligraphy, where mastering techniques cannot be achieved by merely observing the final work. To explore the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Xinya Gong , Wenhui Tao , Yuxin Ma

Although current image generation methods have reached impressive quality levels, they are still unable to produce plausible yet diverse images of handwritten words. On the contrary, when writing by hand, a great variability is observed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Lei Kang , Pau Riba , Yaxing Wang , Marçal Rusiñol , Alicia Fornés , Mauricio Villegas

The automatic generation of Chinese fonts is an important problem involved in many applications. The predominated methods for the Chinese font generation are based on the deep generative models, especially the generative adversarial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Jie Zhou , Yefei Wang , Yiyang Yuan , Qing Huang , Jinshan Zeng

Chinese vector font generation is challenging due to the complex structure and huge amount of Chinese characters. Recent advances remain limited to generating a small set of characters with simple structure. In this work, we first observe…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Jinyu Song , Weitao You , Shuhui Shi , Shuxuan Guo , Lingyun Sun , Wei Wang

The use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has accelerated the progress of handwritten character classification/recognition. Handwritten character recognition (HCR) has found applications in various domains, such as traffic signal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-26 F. A. Mamun , S. A. H. Chowdhury , J. E. Giti , H. Sarker

Handwritten character recognition is a crucial task because of its abundant applications. The recognition task of Bangla handwritten characters is especially challenging because of the cursive nature of Bangla characters and the presence of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Chandrika Saha , Md Mostafijur Rahman

Based on network analysis of hierarchical structural relations among Chinese characters, we develop an efficient learning strategy of Chinese characters. We regard a more efficient learning method if one learns the same number of useful…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-08-28 Xiao-Yong Yan , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Shlomo Havlin , Jinshan Wu

We introduce Chinese Text in the Wild, a very large dataset of Chinese text in street view images. While optical character recognition (OCR) in document images is well studied and many commercial tools are available, detection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Tai-Ling Yuan , Zhe Zhu , Kun Xu , Cheng-Jun Li , Shi-Min Hu

An off-line handwritten alphabetical character recognition system using multilayer feed forward neural network is described in the paper. A new method, called, diagonal based feature extraction is introduced for extracting the features of…

Computation · Statistics 2011-03-03 J. Pradeep , E. Srinivasan , S. Himavathi

The Chinese character riddle is a unique form of cultural entertainment specific to the Chinese language. It typically comprises two parts: the riddle description and the solution. The solution to the riddle is a single character, while the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Fan Xu , Yunxiang Zhang , Xiaojun Wan

Chinese Spelling Check (CSC) is a task to detect and correct spelling errors in Chinese natural language. Existing methods have made attempts to incorporate the similarity knowledge between Chinese characters. However, they take the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Xingyi Cheng , Weidi Xu , Kunlong Chen , Shaohua Jiang , Feng Wang , Taifeng Wang , Wei Chu , Yuan Qi

Few-shot font generation, especially for Chinese calligraphy fonts, is a challenging and ongoing problem. With the help of prior knowledge that is mainly based on glyph consistency assumptions, some recently proposed methods can synthesize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Yitian Liu , Zhouhui Lian

The long-standing challenges for offline handwritten Chinese character recognition (HCCR) are twofold: Chinese characters can be very diverse and complicated while similarly looking, and cursive handwriting (due to increased writing speed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Yao Xiao , Dan Meng , Cewu Lu , Chi-Keung Tang

In this paper, we discuss the generation of symbols (and alphabets) based on specific user requirements (medium, priorities, type of information that needs to be conveyed). A framework for the generation of alphabets is proposed, and its…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Serhii Hamotskyi , Anis Rojbi , Sergii Stirenko , Yuri Gordienko

Handwritten font generation is important for preserving cultural heritage and creating personalized designs. It adds an authentic and expressive touch to printed materials, making them visually appealing and establishing a stronger…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Preeti P. Bhatt , Jitendra V. Nasriwala , Rakesh R. Savant

Chinese is a logographic writing system, and the shape of Chinese characters contain rich syntactic and semantic information. In this paper, we propose a model to learn Chinese word embeddings via three-level composition: (1) a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Chi Sun , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang