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We investigate mathematically a nonlinear approximation type approach recently introduced in [A. Ammar et al., J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech., 2006] to solve high dimensional partial differential equations. We show the link between the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-05 C. Le Bris , T. Lelievre , Y. Maday

We consider the Adaptive Antoulas-Anderson (AAA) rational interpolation algorithm recently developed by Trefethen and co-authors, which can be viewed as a type of moment-matching technique for system realization and approximation. We…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-03 Jared Jonas , Bassam Bamieh

It is shown that the random-phase approximation (RPA) method with its nonlinear generalization, which was previously considered as approximation, reproduces the exact solutions of the Lipkin model. The nonlinear RPA is based on an equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 J. Terasaki , A. Smetana , F. Šimkovic , M. I. Krivoruchenko

Subspace methods are commonly used for finding approximate eigenvalues and singular values of large-scale matrices. Once a subspace is found, the Rayleigh-Ritz method (for symmetric eigenvalue problems) and Petrov-Galerkin projection (for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Irina-Beatrice Haas , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Solving polynomial eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (PEPv) is an interesting computational challenge, outside the reach of the well-developed methods for nonlinear eigenvalue problems. We present a natural generalization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Rob Claes , Karl Meerbergen , Simon Telen

We first consider the problem of approximating a few eigenvalues of a rational matrix-valued function closest to a prescribed target. It is assumed that the proper rational part of the rational matrix-valued function is expressed in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Rifqi Aziz , Emre Mengi , Matthias Voigt

The Asymptotic Iteration Method (AIM) is a technique for solving analytically and approximately the linear second-order differential equation, especially the eigenvalue problems that frequently appear in theoretical and mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Nasser Saad

This paper proposes a new framework for computing low-rank solutions to nonlinear matrix equations arising from spatial discretization of nonlinear partial differential equations: low-rank Anderson acceleration (lrAA). lrAA is an adaptation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Daniel Appelo , Yingda Cheng

We investigate a technique to transform a linear two-parameter eigenvalue problem, into a nonlinear eigenvalue problem (NEP). The transformation stems from an elimination of one of the equations in the two-parameter eigenvalue problem, by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Emil Ringh , Elias Jarlebring

This letter proposes to estimate low-rank matrices by formulating a convex optimization problem with non-convex regularization. We employ parameterized non-convex penalty functions to estimate the non-zero singular values more accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-14 Ankit Parekh , Ivan W. Selesnick

Given an $n$ by $n$ matrix $A$ and an $n$-vector $b$, along with a rational function $R(z) := D(z )^{-1} N(z)$, we show how to find the optimal approximation to $R(A) b$ from the Krylov space, $\mbox{span}( b, Ab, \ldots , A^{k-1} b)$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Tyler Chen , Anne Greenbaum , Natalie Wellen

Inverse problems are in many cases solved with optimization techniques. When the underlying model is linear, first-order gradient methods are usually sufficient. With nonlinear models, due to nonconvexity, one must often resort to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Arttu Arjas , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

Most current prevalent iterative methods can be classified into the so-called extended Krylov subspace methods, a class of iterative methods which do not fall into this category are also proposed in this paper. Comparing with traditional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Wujian Peng , Qun Lin

To provide mathematically rigorous eigenvalue bounds for the Steklov eigenvalue problem, an enhanced version of the eigenvalue estimation algorithm developed by the third author is proposed, which removes the requirements of the positive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Chun'guang You , Hehu Xie , Xuefeng Liu

This paper addresses a class of general nonsmooth and nonconvex composite optimization problems subject to nonlinear equality constraints. We assume that a part of the objective function and the functional constraints exhibit local…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Lahcen El Bourkhissi , Ion Necoara , Panagiotis Patrinos , Quoc Tran-Dinh

This work is concerned with the numerical solution of large-scale symmetric positive definite matrix equations of the form $A_1XB_1^\top + A_2XB_2^\top + \dots + A_\ell X B_\ell^\top = F$, as they arise from discretized partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Ivan Bioli , Daniel Kressner , Leonardo Robol

We propose an efficient numerical method for a non-selfadjoint Steklov eigenvalue problem. The Lagrange finite element is used for discretization. The convergence is proved using the spectral perturbation theory for compact operators. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Juan Liu , Jiguang Sun , Tiara Turner

Broyden's method is a general method commonly used for nonlinear systems of equations, when very little information is available about the problem. We develop an approach based on Broyden's method for nonlinear eigenvalue problems. Our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Elias Jarlebring

The cubic regularization method (CR) is a popular algorithm for unconstrained non-convex optimization. At each iteration, CR solves a cubically regularized quadratic problem, called the cubic regularization subproblem (CRS). One way to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Yihang Gao , Man-Chung Yue , Michael K. Ng

In this paper, we propose a subspace method based on neural networks for eigenvalue problems with high accuracy and low cost. We first construct a neural network-based orthogonal basis by some deep learning method and dimensionality…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Xiaoying Dai , Yunying Fan , Zhiqiang Sheng
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