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We present a calculation of the spectral properties of a single charge doped at a Cu($3d$) site of the Cu-F plane in KCuF$_{3}$. The problem is treated by generating the equations of motion for the Green's function by means of subsequent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-26 Krzysztof Bieniasz , Mona Berciu , Andrzej M. Oleś

Spectral methods provide highly accurate numerical solutions for partial differential equations, exhibiting exponential convergence with the number of spectral nodes. Traditionally, in addressing time-dependent nonlinear problems, attention…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Dibyendu Adak , M. Engin Danis , Duc P. Truong , Kim Ø. Rasmussen , Boian S. Alexandrov

We consider an advection-diffusion equation that is both non-coercive and advection-dominated. We present a possible numerical approach, to our best knowledge new, and based on the invariant measure associated to the original equation. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Claude Le Bris , Frederic Legoll , Francois Madiot

This article is concerned with the existence and the long time behavior of weak solutions to certain coupled systems of fourth-order degenerate parabolic equations of gradient flow type. The underlying metric is a Wasserstein-like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Daniel Matthes , Jonathan Zinsl

Pseudospectral collocation methods and finite difference methods have been used for approximating an important family of soliton like solutions of the mKdV equation. These solutions present a structural instability which make difficult to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Carlos Gorria , Miguel A. Alejo , Luis Vega

We study the stability of spatially periodic, nonlinear Vlasov-Poisson equilibria as an eigenproblem in a Fourier-Hermite basis (in the space and velocity variables, respectively) of finite dimension, $N$. When the advection term in Vlasov…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Evangelos Siminos , Didier Bénisti , Laurent Gremillet

This paper deals with a nonhomogeneous scalar parabolic equation with possibly degenerate diffusion term; the process has only one stationary state. The equation can be interpreted as modeling collective movements (crowd dynamics, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Andrea Corli , Luisa Malaguti

This paper investigates the solution of a parabolic inverse problem based upon the convection-diffusion-reaction equation, which can be used to estimate both water and air pollution. We will consider both known and unknown source location:…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-12 Giulia Deolmi , Fabio Marcuzzi

In this article, we have developed a higher order compact numerical method for variable coefficient parabolic problems with mixed derivatives. The finite difference scheme, presented here for two-dimensional domains, is based on fourth…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Shuvam Sen

The paper investigates solutions of the fractional hyperbolic diffusion equation in its most general form with two fractional derivatives of distinct orders. The solutions are given as spatial-temporal homogeneous and isotropic random…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Nikolai Leonenko , Andriy Olenko , Jayme Vaz

Explicit numerical finite difference schemes for partial differential equations are well known to be easy to implement but they are particularly problematic for solving equations whose solutions admit shocks, blowups and discontinuities.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Christopher. N. Angstmann , Bruce I. Henry , Byron A. Jacobs , Anna V. McGann

We present a fully adaptive multiresolution scheme for spatially two-dimensional, possibly degenerate reaction-diffusion systems, focusing on combustion models and models of pattern formation and chemotaxis in mathematical biology.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-10 Mostafa Bendahmane , Raimund Bürger , Ricardo Ruiz Baier , Kai Schneider

Stellar convection poses two main gargantuan challenges for astrophysical fluid solvers: low-Mach number flows and minuscule perturbations over steeply stratified hydrostatic equilibria. Most methods exhibit excessive numerical diffusion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-09 D. A. Velasco-Romero , R. Teyssier

As a phase space language for quantum mechanics, the Wigner function approach bears a close analogy to classical mechanics and has been drawing growing attention, especially in simulating quantum many-body systems. However, deterministic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 Yunfeng Xiong , Zhenzhu Chen , Sihong Shao

This paper systematically explains how to apply the invariant subspace method using variable transformation for finding the exact solutions of the (k+1)-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional PDEs in detail. More precisely, we have shown how…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-06 K. S. Priyendhu , P. Prakash , M. Lakshmanan

We propose a finite difference scheme for the numerical solution of a two-dimensional singularly perturbed convection-diffusion partial differential equation whose solution features interacting boundary and interior layers, the latter due…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Ram Shiromani , Niall Madden , V. Shanthi

A variation principle for mass transport in solids is derived that recasts transport coefficients as minima of local thermodynamic average quantities. The result is independent of diffusion mechanism, and applies to amorphous and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 Dallas R. Trinkle

Variational multiscale (VMS) methods offer a robust framework for handling under-resolved flow scales without resorting to problem-specific turbulence models. Here, we propose and assess a dynamic, term-by-term VMS stabilized formulation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-06 Diego Escobar , Douglas Pacheco , Alejando Aguirre , Ernesto Castillo

Variational analysis provides the theoretical foundations and practical tools for constructing optimization algorithms without being restricted to smooth or convex problems. We survey the central concepts in the context of a concrete but…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Johannes O. Royset

In this paper, we propose a variationally consistent technique for decreasing the maximum eigenfrequencies of structural dynamics related finite element formulations. Our approach is based on adding a symmetric positive-definite term to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Stein K. F. Stoter , Thi-Hoa Nguyen , René R. Hiemstra , Dominik Schillinger