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Radio observation is crucial to understanding the wind mechanism of OB stars but very scarce. This work estimates the flux at 1450MHz ($S_{\rm 1.4GHz}$) of about 5,000 OB stars identified by the LAMOST spectroscopic survey and confirmed by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Qichen Huang , Biwei Jiang , Dingshan Deng , Bin Yu , Albert Zijlstra

Stellar emission and absorption lines are routinely observed in galaxies at redshifts up to 5 with spectrographs on 8-10m class telescopes. While the overall spectra are well understood and have been successfully modeled using empirical and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-10 Claus Leitherer

Libraries of stellar spectra find many uses in astrophysics, from photometric calibration to stellar population synthesis. We present low resolution spectra of 40 stars from 0.2 micrometers (ultraviolet) to 1.0 micrometers (near infrared)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Islam Khan , Guy Worthey

Accurate model stellar fluxes are key for the analysis of observations of individual stars or stellar populations. Model spectra differ from real stellar spectra due to limitations of the input physical data and adopted simplifications, but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Carlos Allende Prieto

The magnetic fields in the solar polar region are important to our understanding of the internal dynamo process, the global coronal structure, and the origin of the solar wind. The inference of polar fields based on spectropolarimetric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-16 Bryan Yamashiro , Xudong Sun , Ivan Milić , Carlos Quintero Noda , Adur Pastor Yabar , Rebecca Centeno , Jiayi Liu , Milan Gošić , Kai Yang

Some pulsating stars are good clocks. When they are found in binary stars, the frequencies of their luminosity variations are modulated by the Doppler effect caused by orbital motion. For each pulsation frequency this manifests itself as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Hiromoto Shibahashi , Donald W. Kurtz

Aims: Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) is a powerful approach for the study of nearby galaxies since it enables a detailed analysis of their resolved physical properties. Here we present the sample of nearby galaxies selected to exploit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. Marmol-Queralto , S. F. Sanchez , R. A. Marino , D. Mast , K. Viironen , A. Gil de Paz , J. Iglesias-Paramo , F. F. Rosales-Ortega , J. M. Vilchez

Applying photometric catalogs to the study of the population of the Galaxy is obscured by the impossibility to map directly photometric colors into astrophysical parameters. Most of all-sky catalogs like ASCC or 2MASS are based upon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Belikov , S. Roeser

A new method for solving the relativistic inverse stellar structure problem is presented. This method determines a spectral representation of the unknown high density portion of the stellar equation of state from a knowledge of the total…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Lee Lindblom , Nathaniel M. Indik

Hyperspectral imaging has become a significant source of valuable data for astronomers over the past decades. Current instrumental and observing time constraints allow direct acquisition of multispectral images, with high spatial but low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Claire Guilloteau , Thomas Oberlin , Olivier Berné , Nicolas Dobigeon

The Wide Angle Search for Planets (WASP) survey used transit photometry to discover nearly 200 gas-giant exoplanets and derive their planetary and stellar parameters. Reliable determination of the planetary density depends on accurate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-05 Tanvi Goswamy , Andrew Collier Cameron , Thomas G. Wilson

Theoretical stellar spectra rely on model stellar atmospheres computed based on our understanding of the physical laws at play in the stellar interiors. These models, coupled with atomic and molecular line databases, are used to generate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Kaushal Sharma , Harinder P. Singh , Ranjan Gupta , Ajit Kembhavi , Kaustubh Vaghmare , Jianrong Shi , Yongheng Zhao , Jiannan Zhang , Yue Wu

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-resolution, far-UV HST/STIS, FUSE, and optical spectra of 17 O stars in the SMC. Our analysis is based on NLTE metal line-blanketed model atmospheres calculated with our NLTE code TLUSTY. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sara R. Heap , Thierry Lanz , Ivan Hubeny

Stellar spectra contain a large amount of information about the conditions in stellar atmospheres. However, extracting this information is challenging and demands comprehensive numerical modelling. Here, we present stellar spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-07 N. Kostogryz , A. I Shapiro , V. Witzke , D. Grant , H. R. Wakeford , K. B. Stevenson , S. K. Solanki , L. Gizon

Using the almost all-sky 2MASS Photometric Redshift catalogue (2MPZ) we perform for the first time a tomographic analysis of galaxy angular clustering in the local Universe ($z<0.24$). We estimate the angular auto- and cross-power spectra…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-01 A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Bilicki , E. Branchini , A. Postiglione

[abridged] Inversion techniques are the most powerful methods to obtain information about the thermodynamical and magnetic properties of solar and stellar atmospheres. In the last years, we have witnessed the development of highly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Asensio Ramos , M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , J. A. Rubino-Martin

To understand the role of the environment in galaxy formation, evolution, and present-day properties, it is essential to study the multi-frequency behavior of different galaxy populations under various environmental conditions. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-04 A. Poudel , P. Heinämäki , P. Nurmi , P. Teerikorpi , E. Tempel , H. Lietzen , M. Einasto

The determination of chemical abundances from stellar spectra is considered a mature field of astrophysics. Digital spectra of stars are recorded and processed with standard techniques, much like samples in the biological sciences.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Allende Prieto

In this thesis, wide-field 2D spectroscopy is employed in order to characterise the nebular properties of late-type field galaxies. The observations performed for this dissertation represent the first endeavour to obtain full 2D coverage of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-07 F. F. Rosales-Ortega

We present new calculations of the attenuation of stellar light from spiral galaxies using geometries for stars and dust which can reproduce the entire spectral energy distribution from the UV to the FIR/submm and can also account for the…