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A space-filling curve (SFC) maps points in a multi-dimensional space to one-dimensional points by discretizing the multi-dimensional space into cells and imposing a linear order on the cells. This way, an SFC enables the indexing of…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Guanli Liu , Lars Kulik , Christian S. Jensen , Tianyi Li , Jianzhong Qi

Space-filling curves (SFC, also known as FASS-curves) are a useful tool in scientific computing and other areas of computer science to sequentialize multidimensional grids in a cache-efficient and parallelization-friendly way for storage in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-11-05 David Holzmüller

Different space-filling curves (SFCs) are briefly reviewed in this paper, and a new one is proposed. A century has passed between the inception of this kind of curves, since then they have been found useful in computer science, particularly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Diego Ayala , Daniel Durini , Jose Rangel-Magdaleno

Space-filling curves (SFCs) are used in high performance computing to distribute a computational domain or its mesh, respectively, amongst different compute units, i.e.~cores or nodes or accelerators. The part of the domain allocated to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Maximilien Gadouleau , Tobias Weinzierl

We present Neural Space-filling Curves (SFCs), a data-driven approach to infer a context-based scan order for a set of images. Linear ordering of pixels forms the basis for many applications such as video scrambling, compression, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Hanyu Wang , Kamal Gupta , Larry Davis , Abhinav Shrivastava

In this paper we introduce an algorithm of construction of cyclic space-filling curves. One particular construction provides a family of space-filling curves in all dimensions (H-curves). They are compared here with the Hilbert curve in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Igor V. Netay

The recently proposed learned indexes have attracted much attention as they can adapt to the actual data and query distributions to attain better search efficiency. Based on this technique, several existing works build up indexes for…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Jian Gao , Xin Cao , Xin Yao , Gong Zhang , Wei Wang

Space-filling curves like the Hilbert-curve, Peano-curve and Z-order map natural or real numbers from a two or higher dimensional space to a one dimensional space preserving locality. They have numerous applications like search structures,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Christian Böhm

Modern computer systems are characterized by deep memory hierarchies, composed of main memory, multiple layers of cache, and other specialized types of memory. In parallel and distributed systems, additional memory layers are added to this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-18 David Walker , Anthony Skjellum

This work presents an efficient approach for neighbourhood searching in 3D point clouds by combining spatial reordering leveraging Space-Filling Curves (SFC), specifically Morton and Hilbert curves, with a linear Octree implementation. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Pablo D. Viñambres , Miguel Yermo , Silvia R. Alcaraz , Oscar G. Lorenzo , Francisco F. Rivera , José C. Cabaleiro

A space-filling function is a bijection from the unit line segment to the unit square, cube, or hypercube. The function from the unit line segment is continuous. The inverse function, while well-defined, is not continuous. Space-filling…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Aubrey Jaffer

Spherical k-Means is frequently used to cluster document collections because it performs reasonably well in many settings and is computationally efficient. However, the time complexity increases linearly with the number of clusters k, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Johannes Knittel , Steffen Koch , Thomas Ertl

Space-filling curves (SFC, for short) have been widely applied to index multi-dimensional data, which first maps the data to one dimension, and then a one-dimensional indexing method, e.g., the B-tree indexes the mapped data. Existing SFCs…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Jiangneng Li , Yuang Liu , Zheng Wang , Gao Cong , Cheng Long , Walid G. Aref , Han Mao Kiah , Bin Cui

This paper presents Orthogonal Subspace Clustering (OSC), an innovative method for high-dimensional data clustering. We first establish a theoretical theorem proving that high-dimensional data can be decomposed into orthogonal subspaces in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Qing-Yuan Wen , Da-Qing Zhang

Space filling curves are widely used in Computer Science. In particular Hilbert curves and their generalisations to higher dimension are used as an indexing method because of their nice locality properties. This article generalises this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Patrick Erik Bradley , Markus Wilhelm Jahn

Many application areas collect unstructured trajectory data. In subtrajectory clustering, one is interested to find patterns in this data using a hybrid combination of segmentation and clustering. We analyze two variants of this problem…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Jacobus Conradi , Anne Driemel

We consider the problem of clustering misaligned curves. According to our similarity measure, two curves are considered similar if they have the same shape after being aligned, and the warping function does not differ from the identity…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-01-03 Yu-Hsiang Cheng , Tzee-Ming Huang , Su-Fen Yang

The paper presents a strategy for robotic exploration problem using Space-Filling curves (SFC). The strategy plans a path that avoids unknown obstacles while ensuring complete coverage of the free space in region of interest. The region of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Ashay Wakode , Arpita Sinha

This paper presents the first classical Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that can be applied directly to data from unstructured finite element meshes or control volume grids. CNNs have been hugely influential in the areas of image…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Claire E. Heaney , Yuling Li , Omar K. Matar , Christopher C. Pain

Clustering is one of the major tasks in data mining. In the last few years, Clustering of spatial data has received a lot of research attention. Spatial databases are components of many advanced information systems like geographic…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-06-04 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy
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